journal mustansiriyah of sports science

After the researcher conducted a survey study for research in the field of gymnastics in a number of different aspects, he did not find a study similar to the idea of research as well as personal interviews that he conducted with some specialized professors and trainers for this event and asked the question that was going on in the researcher’s thoughts, is whether the coach or club is examining My role for the senses that players enjoy for the effectiveness of gymnastics in the region, so the answers are different between a coach or a specialist and another on whom the researcher inquires through this study. Therefore, the researcher intentionally identified the effect of visual impairment on some mechanical variables of the movement of the human wheel on the floor mat device. I assume that the mechanical variables will be affected when the visual sense of movement impedes movement.

The aim of the research is to prepare repetitive exercises The researchers used the experimental design of the two experimental groups. The study sample consisted of (14)players in the volley ball which was chosen by the intentional method . The sample was divided into two experimental groups by lot by (7)players per set. The duration of the training program lasted (8)weeks and with (3)training units per week and after the implementation of the training program the researchers reached several conclusions. The continuation of the (8) week retraining and regular training is effective in developing the explosive and speeding ability of the muscles of both men and arms .The development of explosive and rapid speed capability using retraining exercises has had appositive impact on improving the performance of the volley ball. The researchers recommended the use of the deep with different heights in the development of explosive and characteristic speed of the muscles because of their effectiveness in improving the vertical jump distance and the need to adopt heights that achieved the highest biases and move away from Elevation that did not achieve good biases also carry out similar studies on different age groups

Aim of study: 1-prepare aqua according to strategy of The simulation 2-identify effect strategy help of The simulation in development some skills basic volleyball. use researcher curriculum demo to suited with nature of the problem, as represent society search students second row average for Echo of Iraq, numbering (119) student divided on several people according characters alphabet of (a-g) were chosen division randomly way lottery were chosen division (b) to represent pilot sample and control to search way lottery also, number pupils in division (40) students in division was divided into two experimental and officer with reality (15) students for each group, and chosen (5) students from division (g) to represent sample expeditionary to search, and reached proportion sample with whole society originally (75%). and concluded researcher: 1.that strategy for a murder positive impact on improving some capabilities skill for pupils second row average group experimental tests in tribal2 .afterthat to use strategy a murder has provided more time who can benefit him in goals lesson without embarrassed time which can put in patch repetition and more. 3-that to use exercises own strategy murder may add factor thrill in lesson as focused researcher on making importance exercise per show through competition between pupils. and was the most important recommendations: 1-adoption strategy murder used by researcher for what cause of positive results in search results. 2-diversification in use exercises and not count on exercises routine that received by shades bored students leading to lack rush to performance and develop abilities and skills.

Athletics events received great attention in the second half of the twentieth century, in particular, and it has become fashionable to hear about achieving record numbers year after year and after every Olympic Games or World Championships and physiological sporting the great impact in achieving this development. This study has two goals. The first is to develop the distinctive force with speed With special exercises for the effectiveness of 100 m and using the Vertical Max device, and the second is to identify the effect of some special exercises with the help of the Vertical Max device and achieve the level of achievement. To solve their problem, the researchers used the experimental approach to designing one group with pre and post tests.The research community consists of young players in the square and the field from Baghdad clubs. The researchers chose the sample of the research deliberately, which included runners (specialized centers for talent care) in the 100-meter event for the 2017-18 season. The researchers reached several conclusions, one of the most important of which was the study's research hypotheses and objectives. The use of exercises for the use of the Vertical Max machine led to the development of the distinctive force with speed and the achievement of an enemy of 100m junior, which worked to show significant differences in its development in dimensional choices.As for the recommendations, the most important of them are mentioned. The first is the necessity of emphasizing the use of exercises for the use of the Vertel Max device, which helped to improve the level of effectiveness of the 100 meters junior run.

Exercises associated with ischemia – Hyperemia considered A modern technique in the field of sports training has been used very limited Because The results of previous studies on the interpretation of the positive and negative impact of this method vary The need for this study to identify the effect of the use of exercise associated with ischemia - Hyperemia on the systolic blood flow of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) And develop some physical abilities of the lower limbs of basketball players The objectives of the study were to identify the effect of the use of exercise associated with ischemia – Hyperemia on the systolic blood velocity of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) The hypotheses of the study there is a statistically significant relationship between the exercises associated with ischemia – Hyperemia and the systolic blood flow velocity of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) The sample consisted of ten basketball players for the Mustansiriya University team. The second section included the research methodology and its field procedures. The researcher used the instruments and tools required to accomplish the study, including the color Doppler device to measure the blood speed of the lower limb arteries (SFA). The program of work was prepared using the accompanying exercises of ischemia – Hyperemia and statistical treatments were carried out using SPSS program. The researcher reached several conclusions after presenting and analyzing the results, including the effect of the exercises associated with ischemia – Hyperemia on the speed of blood flow in the lower arteries of the lower arteries (SFA) and positively during the peak of systolic blood There is a direct correlation between the exercises associated with ischemia – Hyperemia and the speed of muscle re-activation of the muscles working in the lower limbs And develop some physical abilities of the lower limbs

The study aimed to know the effectiveness of the educational units prepared by the method of circular organization in a variable exercise method in learning some basic skills handball, as the researcher used the experimental method by designing the experimental and control groups with pre and post tests, on a sample of the first grade middle school students, numbering (36) students Distributed to the two groups equally, the results of post-test showed that there are significant differences statistically significant between the results of the two groups and for the benefit of the experimental group. Learn some basic skills hand reel.

The problem under study tackles the weakness of the physical and technical level of the wheelchair fencers in particular. This is mainly reflected in the poor performance of the required movements due to the weakness of the back and upper limb muscles caused by their limited movement as a handicap and the inability to perform physical exercises completely. The study aims at showing the effect of the EMS on the development of the muscles and the level of performance. As far as the theoretical studies are concerned, the researcher has introduced several topics on electrical stimulation, types of muscles, special exercises, and the physical and technical abilities embraced in the study variables. Previous and similar studies have been discussed also, The experimental method of two groups design (control and experimental) has been used with pretest and posttest style to suit the nature of the problem. The community of the study has been intentionally identified to consist of 10 wheelchair fencers training with the juniors of the Iraqi Federation for Wheelchair Fencing at the Ministry of Youth and Sports in the Paralympic court. Having the experimental method applied by using the electrical stimulation with special exercises, and conducting the scientific foundations, the results were statistically processed by the statistical bag.

search SummaryA search on the five-door broken down as follows1. The research included a simple introduction to the volleyball game from sitting position, research problem and goals2. The second section includes theoretical and similar studies3. This section includes a presentation of the results of the statistical processing using a set of tables and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific and accurate method and the sources of scientific and through the discussions were reached the objectives of the research and verify the hypothesis of research4. Conclusion Including conclusions and recommendations

The science of sports training has made great strides in the field of progress and in various sports and this progress must continue through the application of the foundations of the training and its principles and laws and the introduction of modern training methods or devices to use various exercises, including complex exercises (physical-skill) and for this study The first two goals are preparing complex (physical-skill) exercises with the (VertiMax) device in developing the explosive ability of the legs and the accuracy of the performance of the offensive wall skill of the young volleyball players. Wall blocking skill for young volleyball players. To solve their problem, the researchers used the experimental method by designing the two equivalent control and experimental groups with pre and post tests. The research community consists of young volleyball players from Baghdad Clubs (Al-Sina'a Club, Police Club, Al-Mawhibah Specialized School) and they are (44). The researchers chose the sample of the research in an intentional manner, which included the youth volleyball police club in Baghdad for the season (2016/2017), ages (17-18) years, and their number (14) players constituted (31.81%) of the total community. The researchers pointed out several conclusions, the most important of which was that the combined exercises with the VertiMax device had a positive effect in developing the explosive strength of the legs and the accuracy of the offensive wall skill. As for the recommendations, one of the most important is to take advantage of the complex exercises prepared by the researchers of the (VertiMax) device in preparing similar exercises to develop the explosive capacity of the legs and the accuracy of the skill of the offensive wall of the volleyball players and the generalization of the complex exercises prepared by the researchers of the VertiMax in training youth soccer players The plane ages (18-17) years old by coaches.

Preparation of exercises in the morning units with combat human models to develop some types of punching and kicking for elite men in special operations, and learn about the impact of exercises in the morning units with combat human models to develop some types of punching and kicking for elite men in special operations, and the researcher used the curriculum The experimental in his study and the sample of the search of the fighters of the course (58) for the Iraqi special Forces, the total number (850) fighter and selected (60) fighters were divided into two groups of officers and experimental and conducted the tribal tests at 9 a.m. and the experiment in the military field of the course The training modules were also conducted on a daily morning, one month, 30 training modules, and the tests were carried out and the statistics were extracted by the statistical pouch (SPSS), and in section 4, the results were presented, analyzed and discussed In the fifth part, the researcher found that there were statistically significant differences in the tests of the tribal punching and kicking and in favor of the dimensional Test in the experimental group, which indicates that the sample has evolved well.The recommendations were to mainstream the morning modules with human models for the development of combat capability with white weapons for elite fighters.

reparation of exercises using the mask and loading methods for elite men in special operations, and to learn about the effect of exercise for aerobic capacity and endurance, the researcher used the experimental curriculum in his study and the sample of the search of the fighters of the course (58) of the Iraqi Special Forces, the number of them Kidney (850) fighter It was selected (60) fighters were divided into two groups of officers and experimental and the tribal tests were conducted at 9 a.m. The experiment was conducted in the military field of the course and the training modules were conducted on a daily basis in the morning and for one month and 30 training modules The tests were carried out and the statistics were extracted by the statistical pouch (SPSS), and in the fourth part, the results were presented, analyzed and discussed, and in the fifth section, the researcher found that there were statistically significant differences in the air power tests, the endurance and the The dimensional test in the experimental group the recommendations were to introduce the means used and exercises within the training curricula of the armed forces as having demonstrated a moral effect in the development of air power and endurance.

The study summarizes that gymnastics is for one category of basic sports in a curriculum for the physical education circuit that requires accuracy, aesthetic and high fluidity when performing movements and we look for multiple devices and different skills on all devices and the difficulty of performing these skills, especially the throat device where movements consist of weighted and strength and strength movements shape Almost equal and the linking movements lead to placing attachment to the position of the pivot or traffic and the position of standing on the hands all these skills need physical and motor intelligence in order for the student to perform the skills on the device, for this the research problem appears in that the sports activity is taken with multiple types of emotional experiences that dominate its strength and that A clear indication affects a student's behavior when he encounters a difficult skill or movement on the throat device, where the distance from the ground is about 2,75 meters from the ground, so this study aims to identify the physical-motor intelligence of the third stage students and to identify the relationship between physical-motor intelligence with some skills The throat for men and accordingly the descriptive approach was chosen by the survey method and the research community was chosen vertically and it is the third stage students in the College of For Al-Mustansiriya Education for the academic year 2018-2019, as the study concluded that there is a close and statistically significant correlation between the level of physical intelligence and throat skills

The first section contains the introduction of the research and its importance and the important impact of the teaching methods. Therefore, the importance of the research through the teaching method is small and it works to find educational alternatives in learning basketball skills. The objectives of the research were to identify the effect of the mini-teaching method in learning some basic offensive basketball skills for students. The experiment was conducted on some fifth graders in the Rafidain Preparatory School for Boys. The third section contains the research methodology and procedures. The researcher used the experimental method to design the equal group and represent the research community and his eye with the students of the fifth grade preparatory and designing the experimental group and control. The results showed that there were significant differences between the tribal and remote tests of the research sample as well as significant differences in the remote tests and the superiority of the experimental group on the control. The conclusions were that the mini-teaching method had achieved its goal of learning basketball skills. The recommendations were to emphasize the use of the mini-teaching method and its effect on learning the skills of basketball for students as it is a technique consistent with the nature of basketball skills and similar studies in other stages of study and in different games.

The research aimed to prepare ballistic exercises to overcome the decrease in speed when performing volleyball performance. Knowing the effect of ballistic exercises on developing strengths and some physiological variables in the research sample. Knowing the effect of ballistic exercises in developing some basic skills of volleyball in the research sample.The researcher used the experimental method. The sample population is the youth Peshmerga Sports Club players. They were divided into two experimental groups, one (6) and the other (6), and that homogeneity and parity were calculated for the sample used in the research. He also used tests of some basic volleyball strengths and physiological and skill indicators. The researcher prepared ballistic exercises according to the repetitive training method strongly (30 - 50%) and the training units were applied for a period of (6) weeks at the rate of (3) training units per week and by (18) training units and days (Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday), and used it Statistical bag in extracting statistical parameters.The researcher concluded that the results showed that there is a variable rate of development in tests of some aspects of strength, functionality and basic skills of volleyball for the control group according to the training method used. The ballistic exercises applied by the experimental group have positively affected the development of some strengths, functionalities and basic skills of volleyball. There is a preference in the results of the two groups' dimensional tests and in favor of the experimental group in some aspects of strength, functionality and basic plane skills.

Volleyball requires raising the level of learning to reach an effective level that qualifies students to the extent of the ability to assimilate the skills using aids in learning because the lesson lacks those means that may not often meet the needs of all learners, the researcher noted through her field experience and teaching that There is a significant weakness in learning the basic skills of volleyball for middle school students and as a result this weakened the basic rule for students in learning this game, and because the lesson of physical education lacks the use of teaching aids, which made Learning mechanism is narrow and constrained in achieving the objectives of the educational process, so the researcher through the study of the use of teaching aids and identify the effectiveness of learning the skill of volleyball transmission in students of the fifth preparatory stage, and the aim of the study to identify the effectiveness of aids to learn the transmission skill of individuals The research sample used the experimental and control groups.

The paper comprises four chapters: Chapter one deals with the definitions of key terms, the introduction and the significance of the study. The researcher concerns himself with football, the advances that took place in this field, the process of teaching football as a subject to students and the modern styles of teaching this subject. One of those styles is inclusion which is regarded as one of Mosston's spectrum of modern teaching styles in physical education due to its importance in learning and mastering the aforementioned skill. The problem of the study is focused on the necessity of finding modern styles of teaching football and advancing students level so as to achieve a better learning. The researcher hypothesizes the existence of moral differences that are significant between the pre-test and the post- test and between the experimental group and the control group. Such differences appeared after the post-test of the researched skill. Chapter two comprises the methodology and procedures of the study. The researcher uses the experimental curriculum with a sample of (56) intermediate schools’ students divided into two groups (28) students each for both the experimental group and control group. After applying the main experiment and getting the initial data, the researcher processed the data statistically in order to get the final results. Chapter three contains the results, the analysis and the discussion. Chapter four includes the conclusions and recommendations. The researcher arrives at several conclusions, one of which is that the inclusion style is effective and appropriate for teaching since it takes into consideration the individual differences among learners. Additionally, the researcher arrives at several recommendations, one of which is the necessity of using the inclusion style in physical education lessons for all school grades.

1-The research included a simple in troduction to the foot ball game research problem and goals.2-This section includes a presentation of the reslts of the statistical processing using a set of tables and then analyzed discussed in a scientific and accurate method the objectives of the research and verify the hypothesis of research. 3-Conclusion lncluding conclusions and recommendations

The study aimed to build and legalize the correction test from outside the bow as an approach to the playing conditions for some types of correction in youth basketball, where the researchers used the descriptive approach to its suitability to the nature of the research, and the research community included the young players in the Iraqi clubs participating in the Iraq Championship, who are (124) players As the number of clubs that were researched tests was (10) clubs represented (airlines - viewing - Baghdad oil - southern oil - northern oil - Zakho - Hilla - vigilance of Nasiriyah - specialized school), where the number of players exploratory experience (28) players It was represented by (the specialized school and the Nasiriyah team), the number of constructive players (60) and the number of technical players (80) After conducting the test construction by the two researchers on the sample, they found standard scores and levels for the tests (correction test from jumping from outside the arc) and the approach to the play conditions, which are appropriate to the capabilities of the players, the researchers recommend the need to use offensive tests that approximate the playing conditions that he performed to find out the performance of young players from Before coaches and specialists, and to assist them in developing performance as well as the need to adopt the degrees and standard levels reached by your researchers, one of the means of objective evaluation of young players in basketball

Chapter One:This chapter includes the introduction and importance of researchToday, the world is witnessing tremendous development in various fields of life. This development has had a great impact on the lifestyle in all its aspects, and this development has not excluded the educational and educational field, which is the invention of new methodsandteachingmethods. Research problem:Today, the world is witnessing tremendous development in various fields of life. This development has had a great impact on the lifestyle in all its aspects, and this development has not excluded the educational and educational field, which is the invention of new methods and teaching methods. 1 - to identify the impact of cognitive aesthetics in the development of creative thinking of students in learning some skills in the basic of football.Chapter3 The research community was chosen in a deliberate manner by the third stage students at the University of Baghdad College of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls for the academic year (2018-2019) and the people (ABCD). The sample was randomly selected by lot, The sample was divided into two groups in the random way by lot, and the percentage of the sample from the original society was 27.27. Chapter 5After presenting the results of the researcher and analyzed and discussed the conclusions were reached several of the most important:1- The effectiveness of knowledge aesthetics and the means of teaching aids in learning the basic skills of football for the experimental groupThrough the conclusions of the researcher developed a number of recommendations that would strengthen the status of research and the most important: -2 - The researcher recommends the use of aesthetics knowledge and the means of teaching in learning the basic skills of football.

Summary of the research-Chapter 1Introduction and importance of research:The progress of the world through the rapid changes that keep pace with the scientific process is only a natural and logical result of the compatibility and congruence between the theory and practice and the need for scientific research in the field of physical education and sports science Areas of lifeResearch problem1. The instructor is unable to assess the motor performance of several swimmers at once, so that he can give them meaningful feedback after the performance.2. It is difficult for the instructor to observe the kinetic performance inside the water (which is important performance) as the effective movements of the swimmer are mostly within the water,research aims:1) Design and manufacture of an educational device in the development of technical performance of the arms and the completion of (50) m swimming pool for ages (10-12) years.2) the preparation of special exercises for the movement of the arms of the free swimming according to the teaching aids.1.4 Research hypotheses:1) There are statistically significant differences between the results of tests (pre and post) of the experimental and control groups in the test of technical performance and achievement (50 m) free swimming.-Chapter 2 contains theoretical and similar studies. - View and analyze the results and discuss the resultsPresentation and analysis of resultsPresentation of the results of the transmission behavior test of the transmission skill of the two groups- Chapter 5 Conclusion The conclusions and recommendations were included

The research included four chapters. The first section contained the introduction to the research and its importance. The importance of analytical studies in studying the reality of the football team’s performance was touched upon. As for a problem, through the researchers ’follow-up to the Arab Gulf championships, he noticed that there is fluctuation in the performance of the Iraqi team between matches from another in offensive performance, which was generated by The two researchers made multiple attempts that formed a problem and requests a study of this problem by analyzing the regions of the attack. The research community was deliberately chosen from the Iraqi team participating in the Gulf Championship 23 in the second group, which included teams (Iraq, Qatar, Bahrain and Yemen). From the gentlemen who specialize in the field of soccer analysis, and the researchers concluded that the Iraqi team was distinguished by the attacks from the center of the stadium at the expense of Yemen and the left.

SummaryThe aim of the research is to design a scale for testing the tactical knowledge of the youth category and to know its relationship to the performance of defensive and offensive plans in football. The research sample included (5) forums side of Al-Rusafa and was represented by the Youth and Sports Forum Zafaraniya and the municipalities and the Diyala Bridge and the neighborhood of victory and Algeria, where the total number of research sample for those forums (83) As for the number of players who answered the questionnaires related to the research topic, it reached (60) players, representing a percentage of 72.289%. The scale included two axes, which are defensive plans and offensive plans. A paragraph was formulated for these axes and the researcher used a set of statistical means for the purpose of emphasizing accuracy and scientific The cognitive scale which is (percentage, differentiation coefficient, internal adhesion coefficient, alpha coefficient) and the conclusion was 1, acceptance of 32 paragraphs for the scale and excluding 6 items from the total number of 38 items, and the researcher recommends using the cognitive test that was reached in measuring the cognitive aspect of its relationship to linear performance Offensive and defensive youth football.

Abstract Part One: Definition of research: -This section contains the introduction, importance, problem and areas of research. The importance of research on football is one of the most popular games in the world. And their ability to organize their movements, and on the basis of this is implemented the correct conductive behavior in each position of the game The problem of research: through the experience of the researcher as well as his knowledge of Arab and foreign sources as well as personal interviews found that most trainers are not interested in the psychological aspect by subjecting the two games to continuous sessions in addition to that do not know that the importance of motivation towards performance has a significant impact on the behavior of the plan.research goals:-1 - Identify the level of motivation towards the performance and behavior of the players of the school of sports talent.2 - To identify the type of relationship between the motivation towards the performance and dispositional behavior of individuals in the research sample.Research fields:Human Field: Athletes Athletic SchoolThe Azerbaijani domain: Duration from 18/7/2018 to 10/10/2018Sphere: School of Sports Talent at the Second People StadiumAs for the second section, the researcher used the descriptive approach in the style of associative relationships. He identified him as a sports talent player in the age of (14-16) years, and the number of (30) players, and the tests were determined for motivation towards performance and dispositional behavior, tools used, exploratory experiment, ) For the purpose of data processing, while the third: the data was placed in tables and discussed in a scientific method supported by accurate scientific sources, and through which it was achieved to achieve the objectives of the research,The fourth section: Conclusions and Recommendations: - This section contains a set of conclusions reached by the researcher through the statistical results produced by the study

The research included four parts of the first section and included the introduction and the importance of the research that included that the most important football requirements are skill and fitness to ensure the implementation of the plans duties in the required form and among the things that must be taken into account is the element of transitional speed in all its forms that enables the athlete as an individual or athletes as a group within the one team from The best performance of matches, where the transition speed is the main nerve in the implementation of the plans in its rapid form, in addition to the skills that are consistent with the speed to perform the best types of speed (acceleration, and maximum speed). The problem of research lies in the clear category of the element of transition speed, whether in acceleration or speed The maximum, and this is what the researchers noticed through the Iraqi League for the excellent degree clubs for youth and youth teams, which leads to poor performance of the planning duties, so the researchers resorted to studying this problem and developing appropriate solutions to it. Acceleration, top speed) and learning about the effect of special exercises against centrifugal force in developing some types of speed (acceleration, speed s Sway) and design a device used for speed exercises against (s. I. As for the research goal, it is that special exercises against the centrifugal force lead to the development of some types of speed (acceleration, top speed). The sample of the research was the players of Amo Baba football school at the age of 16 years. As for the second chapter, it included procedures for research, the researchers used the method Experimental and they divided the sample into a control and experimental group and work on the equivalence of groups and application of tests, which is a 30-meter running test of stability and a 30-meter running test of flying fowl and a winding run test in an exploratory, tribal, and post-trial experience. And in favor of dimensional tests and researchers attribute these differences to the use of innovative exercises that he used by running around the axis and increasing speed and various light loads through the length and shortening of the rubber cords tied around the axis, which contributed greatly to the development of speed in the players, and the researchers concluded that the exercises used contributed to A large extent in the development of acceleration and the maximum speed of the players. And showed a significant improvement in the quality of agility as a result of the use of exercises Developed by the researchers, the exercises contributed to spreading the spirit of perseverance, fun and impulsivity among the players, and the researchers recommended several recommendation

Classification in physical educationIt is not surprising to say that the phenomenon of individual differences between people is one of the most influential phenomena in our practical life. Since dealing with people and passing judgments on individuals, as well as learning, guidance, behavior, treatment, behavior, ... to other human activities, are subject in the general view to individual differences.The difference of people among themselves in many abilities (mental, motor, and physical) in personal traits, tendencies and psychological tendencies, as well as physical measures provides the opportunity to explain these differences, and then measure and classify them on the basis of homogeneous or similar groups, and this also allows us to subject this phenomenon (differences to Individual) for study and research.. Thus, it is considered one of the sciences with foundations, theories and principles that many scientific institutes have been interested in, and many scholars and experts specialize in it.