journal mustansiriyah of sports science

The problem of the research is lurking in informing the researchers and their inquiries about the function of the coaches in the institutions that are specialized in preparing and developing the junior players and the modest experience of researchers. They observed a phenomenon lying in the randomness of coaches in picking their players depending on subjective judgments and lack of using objective tests, in the addition to the rarity of studies that pertain to predicting this age groups in terms of physical and skill indicators which do not determine the suitable standards for their age level. The research aimed to identify the level of the Hook (side punch) performance and the blasting power of arms for the junior players and finding the correlational between the Hook (side punch) test and the blasting power of arms and finding scales (grades and levels) for the used tests and deriving predictive formula for the technical performance by indicating the Hook (side punch) and, the blasting power of arms as the basis of selecting juniors in boxing .The researchers assumed that there is a correlation between the Hook (side punch) test and the blasting power of arms, they used the descriptive method due to its relevance to the nature of the problem, the researchers identified the research population by using the purposive method which are the junior sixteen players of Hilla sport club .The research sample had been selected in the random method which are fourteen players formed 87.5% percentage from the original research population .The researchers used a set of tests for blasting power and technical performance of the Hook (side punch) skill when they concluded :Researchers found the measurement of the Hook (side punch) and the blasting power of the arms for the junior players of boxing.Calibers had been found (grades and levels for the used tests).Correlations and predicting formulas had been found for technical performance level.The researchers recommended the following 1-Coaches and experts should concentrate on the blasting power of arms in selecting talented juniors in boxing.2- Coaches should pay attention to the mechanism of selecting and choosing talented players in the other sports in term of focusing on the main characteristic of the game.3-Doing other studies and researches care about perfect mechanism in selecting talented players of different sports.

The researcher set research objectives in preparing and using a proposed auxiliary means to know its effect the accuracy of the free throw skill and the percentage of basketball players possession on wheelchairs, the researcher followed the research safety of the method used, and the researcher was imposing two direction in the presence of the differences between the pre and post standards, the research was carried out by choosing the experimental approach on a sample of 12 wheelchair basketball players, representing AL Anbar club for the disabled, they were divided into two equal groups, the experimental group is subject to the independent variable ( the auxiliary method) when applying free throw exercises, while the method was withheld from group a control, and that both groups use the same curriculum exercises prepared by the trainer, and the researcher reached a number of conclusion, including that the positive effect was clear to the means to help improve the accuracy of the free throw in basketball as well as the percentage of retention of the experimental group, and the most important recommendation that the researcher came out with it is the use of the proposed auxiliary method in the learning and training process for the free throw skill of basketball players in wheelchairs

In order to achieve the objectives of the research, represented in selecting the cubs' players according to the most important physiological variables of football in the specialized schools for the 2018-2019 sports season, the researchers had to take a set of measures for the purpose of knowing the factors that saturated in the battery, and for this the descriptive method was used and the research sample determined the players The football cubs number (30) players representing different specialized schools. The statistical bag (spss) has been used to process statistical data after taking the tests, and in light of the results, the following conclusions were reached:1- In light of the specific measurements and tests, the young football players were selected.2-By applying the inferred equations to the cubs' players, taking into consideration the standard scores, a selection process was carried out for the distinguished ones.

In order to achieve the objectives of the research, represented in the classification and selection of emerging players according to the most important physical, physical and kinetic capabilities of the emerging basketball players in Iraq for the 2018-2019 sports season, the researchers had to take a set of measures and measures for the purpose of knowing the factors that saturated in the globles, and for it the use of The descriptive approach and the determination of the research sample for the (90) beginners basketball players representing different specialized schools. The statistical bag (spss) was used to process statistical data after conducting physical, kinetic and anthropometric tests. In light of the results, the following conclusions were reached:In light of the measurements and tests concerned with the physical determinants and the abilities researched, the emerging basketball players were classified into three categories representing the playing centers.As a result of the global study of the determinants and capabilities researched, three test batteries, each representing a specific type, were developed from the types of emerging basketball players.By applying the inferred equations to the players, taking into account their results in standard degrees and percentile ranks, the selection process was carried out for the distinguished among them.

Preparing special exercises for training methods to develop the kinematic speed of the arms and legs and some basic skills for selection young female players in badminton.Identifying the effect of special exercises for training methods in developing the kinematic speed of the arms and legs and some basic skills for young female players in badminton.The researcher hypothesizes the following:There are differences between the experimental and control research groups in developing the kinematic speed of the arms and legs and some basic skills of selection young female players in badminton.The researcher concludes the following:Physical and skill training by training methods for the arms and legs of the female players of Kirkuk Governorate clubs in the experimental group achieved a development in all physical and skill variables under study.The use of analysis, presentation, and correction of technical performance errors in skills affects the development of the technical performance level for basic skills.Recommendations:Through the conclusions reached, the researcher recommends a number of recommendations as follows:The necessity to use repetitive training in developing the physical aspect, especially with young female players.The necessity of giving concern to the physical aspect in order to develop the skillful aspect.

The aim of the study: To know the role of the competence of a professor of physical education and sports in the selection process, to know the role of the competence of a professor of physical education and sports in the process of psychological guidance.Research hypotheses for the competence of a professor of physical education, a role in the selection process in middle school,The proficiency of a professor of physical education and sports has a role in the process of psychological guidance in middle school.The study sample: 30 physical education teachers were chosen randomly, and the curriculum followed: the descriptive approach was chosen to suit the nature of the study.The research tool used: the questionnaire tool. Teaching in general and teaching physical and sports adoption, especially in Iraq, are among the professions that are therefore of great importance in preparing future generations, which take upon themselves the task of developing and building society and supporting development, which are considered the most important goals of developing countries which they are trying to achieve, whatever they are For teaching to be weak in terms of goals and tasks, the goal of preparing the student scientifically, educationally, ethically, culturally, mathematically and socially will remain the primary goal among those goals.The theoretical background and previous studies are the first starting point for researchers at the beginning of his study, in which researchers collect information and theory, which is therefore related to the subject of the study and helps explain the results obtained, as well as inferring them.In this theoretical background, we dealt with the competence of the teachers of physical education, as well as the selection and psychological guidance process, considering the physical education teacher as one of the basic elements in all educational stages. It is also considered the key to the success of any academic program. The processes of orientation and psychological selection, especially in the middle school.The teaching competencies of PE teachers aim at its core to develop their performance in teaching and learning, and are mainly based on competencies and skills, which are limited to the profession of the teacher.

The aim of this search to identify all concepts, intrests, goals, properties, pranches, basises, advantages and selection difficulties From the point of view of sports psychology. Auther use therotical analysis curriculum to fit nature of the search. The search contain those axes Search elements Problem, emportance and goals The concept of selection and his interests in sports psychology selection properties Advantages, foundations and difficulties of selection in sports psychology The end.

AbstractThe research problem was the weak interest in the psychological aspect of the first stage students / Department of Physical Education and Sports Science when compared to the physical, skill and planning aspects they receive through educational curricula.The study aimed to:1- Preparing a psychological program for a number of mental skills that coincide with the volleyball curriculum for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Science at Mosul University / College of Basic Education / First Stage.2-Knowing the effectiveness of using a number of mental skills in building self-confidence among students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Science / First Stage / College of Basic Education.The researchers used the experimental approach to its relevance and the nature of the research, and the sample of the research in the College of Basic Education, University of Mosul, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, and the number (20) students divided into two groups (two groups) A, B.The psychological program sessions were implemented with (14) sessions divided into two sessions each week.The researchers concluded the following:1 -The effectiveness of the psychological program that includes a number of mental skills in developing self-confidence among students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Science / First Stage.2-There are significant differences between pre and post-test in self-confidence and in favour of the post-test in the experimental group in all fields (social relations, challenge, decision-making, happiness and contentment, psychological pressure, hesitation and fear, mental health).

Abstract in English This study aimed to shed light on the importance of using physiological tests and anthropometrics during the selection process for karate players under 13 years of age, and to highlight the importance of using physiological tests and their contribution to the success of the sports selection process, in addition to knowing the importance of conducting anthropometric measurements and their role in selecting the best players. The study was based on a sample consisting of 25 karate coaches from the Jijel League, and the sample was chosen in an intentional way due to the small size of the study population, and the descriptive method of the survey method was used for its suitability and the nature of the research. The following results:- Coaches' lack of interest in using physiological tests during the selection process.- Lack of coaches' interest in making physical measurements during the selection process.

The research problem lies in the lack of discovery of athletic talents by means of the physical education lesson for athletics activities. As for the objectives of the research, knowledge of the use of selection in the lesson of physical education and its impact on learning athletics activities for ages (12-13) years for the research sample, and the researcher used the experimental method, the research sample of high school students The Excellence in Education Baghdad Al-Karkh Second for the academic year (2019-2020), and their number reached (52) students, as two divisions were chosen by lottery method to conduct the research, one represents the first experimental group, and the other represents the second experimental group. After their ranking in descending order, the best (12) results were selected from the general total of the students of the first group using the standard grades T, and (12) students were randomly selected from the second group, after which the pre and post tests were conducted for the research sample, and the researcher concluded that the exclusion process in the physical education lesson Selection should be based on scientific foundations, not randomly

The subject of values is considered as one of the significant topics in psychology because it was determinants of the behavior of the human , and therefore got the attention of many scientists and researchers . The research aims at : 1. Identifying the level of sport values for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.2. Identifying the level of personal trait for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.3. Identifying the relationship between sport value and personal traits for the athletes of Iraqi national teams.The research use the descriptive approach. The sample of study was (734) Olympic and non-Olympic Games athletes, the study instrument was conducted on( 120) athletes selected from some different sports.In light of the research results, the researchers concluded that:1.The athletes of Iraqi national teams enjoy high positive sport values.2.The athletes of Iraqi national teams enjoy high positive personal trait .3.There is apositive correlation between sport value and personal traits among the athletes of Iraqi teams.

Study abstract: The researchers showed that there is a problem in the dearth of the scales for motor intelligence for elementary students, which requires solving it by designing a measurement tool for it and standardizing it, I followed the descriptive approach using the survey method for a sample totaling (176) students, and the field procedures included taking expert opinions and achieving the scientific foundations for building the tool and codifying it by finding two standard degrees (T and Centennial),To conclude, the researcher concludes that the designed tool measures the kinetic intelligence of the second elementary pupils and has the ability to distinguish between the grades of the sample members and their containment of the scientific foundations and converting the raw grades into a standard, As well as conducting research to modify and develop intelligence tests measured

The research included four chapters, as the first chapter contained an introduction and the importance of the research, and the researchers touched on the importance of testing and measurement in the sports field, especially football, as well as a focus on testing the strength distinguished by the speed of the legs and rolling, then the accuracy of scoring the maximum performance, and the importance of the research came in building and coding the strength test Characterized by the speed of the two men and the rolling, then the accuracy of scoring the maximum performance of the young football players in Maysan Governorate, either the research problem lies in that there is a lack of physical and skill tests for young football players, either areas of research have included the human field that represents young players in Maysan Governorate, ages (17-19) years for the sports season (2018-2019), and the temporal field is specified for the period from (10/10/2018) to (1/3/2019), as the spatial field was the stadium of the Tigris Sports Club for soccer in the governorate of Maysan, and the researchers used the descriptive approach using the method of standard studies, and the research sample consisted of (230) youth soccer players, and the two researchers applied the procedures for building the strength test characterized by velocity for shaking Softening and rolling, then accurate scoring with maximum performance, and the SPSS system was used to get the results of the research, and the researchers concluded in reaching a construction and legalization of the strength test for speed for the two men and rolling, then accuracy of scoring with maximum performance for young football players in Maysan Governorate, and the researchers recommend it necessary Building other complex physical and skill tests on youth soccer players, because of its importance in identifying their levels and in a way that enhances their level of physical and skill performance

Summary of the intervention:This study aims to know the extent of using sports selection for juniors in athletics category (09-12) years, and the study population included athletics clubs in the Wilaya of M'sila - Algeria, and the study sample consisted of five clubs, each club comprising five coaches or 25 coaches who were selected In the intentional method, we also relied on the descriptive approach and the questionnaire as a tool to collect data, and the results resulted in the morphological and psychological selection of junior athletes not being used by coaches in a scientific way in athletics, with the scientific selection not following the scientific foundations in athletics when Selection of budding athletes

Abstract in Arabic Language :The aim of the research is to identify the relationship between the range of motion of some joints of the player's body and the accuracy of the performance of the skill of the transmitter facing from the top (Tennessee) in the effectiveness of volleyball, and the two researchers used the descriptive approach in the survey method for its suitability and the nature of the research. The research sample included (6) six players from the team of University of Kirkuk Volleyball for the academic year(2019-2020). Test, measurement and analysis of the content of previous studies were used as means to collect data for the research, and the two researchers used (the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, simple correlation of Pearson and percentage) statistical methods to process the data, and the researchers concluded that the range of motion of the joints of the body A large and effective role in the technical performance of the tennis-serving skill facing in volleyball, especially the wrist and trunk joints, as well as recording the research sample. Accuracy of performance in the studied skill reached (80%), which is a high accuracy rate.

The research aims to Building a measure of cognitive achievement of the futsal law for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education - University of Mosul.The researcher used the descriptive method for its suitability to the problem of the research and its experience, as the research sample consisted of students of the third year of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences - College of Basic Education - University of Mosul for the academic year (2019-2020) and their number (77) students distributed in three classrooms, The number of students in the first hall is (26), the second (25) and the third (26), due to the fact that this subject is taught for this stage of study. The researcher used the statistical bag (25 SPSS) and using the related statistical laws (percentage, arithmetic mean, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson)., Standard deviation, (t) test for the significance of differences between the averages of the related samples., (T) test for differences Among the averages for (independent) unrelated samples, chi test, Spearman\'s correction equation (coefficient of stability x 2) / (1 + coefficient of stability), torsion modulus(, The researcher reached the following conclusion The building of the cognitive achievement measure of the futsal law for students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the College of Basic Education – University, In light of the results obtained, the researcher recommends the following- Adopting the measure of cognitive achievement prepared by the researcher in this study, Conducting studies similar to the current study of other team games laws.

Abstract in English:The research aims to To reveal the effectiveness of the two methods used and differentiated according to the patterns of learners in the level of performance of some skills in futsal football, A comparison between the control and experimental research groups in the post-tests in the level of performance of some skills in futsal football, The researchers assumed There are significant differences between the results of the control and experimental research groups between the pre and post tests in the level of performance of some futsal skills among students of the third stage of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences - College of Basic Education, There are significant differences between the results of the control and experimental research groups in the post-tests in the level of performance of some skills in futsal football among students of the third stage of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences - College of Basic Education.The two researchers used the descriptive approach to suit it to the problem of the research and its experience, as the research sample was for the third year students of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences - College of Basic Education - University of Mosul for the academic year (2019-2020) and their number (77) students distributed in three classrooms. The students of the first class (26), the second (25) and the third (26), due to the fact that this subject is taught for this stage of study. The researchers used the statistical bag (25 SPSS) And by using the relevant statistical laws (percentage, arithmetic mean, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson), standard deviation, (t) test for the significance of differences between the averages of the related samples, (t) test for the significance of differences between the averages of the unrelated samples (independent), test Kay, Spearman's equation for correction (coefficient of stability x 2) / (1 + coefficient of stability), torsion modulus, multiple correlation coefficient), The two researchers reached the following conclusion The use of the differentiated method according to the styles of the learners has a great and effective impact on the skill performance of futsal football for a number of basic skills among students of the third stage in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / College of Basic Education, The method that is differentiated according to the styles of learners is more effective and influential than the method used in developing the skill performance of a number of basic skills in futsal football for students of the third stage in the Department of Physical Education and Sciences / College of Basic Education, In light of the results obtained, he recommends the following The application of the differentiated method according to the patterns of learners in teaching basic skills in futsal soccer because of its effective impact on the teaching process.

This study dealt with the legal system for the sponsorship contract for talented players by researching the concept of sports sponsorship in both jurisprudence and legislation, and then explaining the characteristics of this contract and the legal nature of it, and in the research the provisions of the sports sponsorship contract were dealt with, by stating the obligations of each On both sides of this contract, the sponsor and the sports sponsor, the obligations of the parties arising from the two parties were defined.

The research aims to:1- Preparing an instructive program according to a problem-solving method for students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for some athletics activities.2- Knowing the effect of the counseling program according to the problem-solving method on the practical achievement anxiety of students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for some athletics activities.The researcher used the experimental approach with two equal groups due to its suitability to the nature of the research. The research community was identified by students of Faculties of Physical Education and Sports Sciences (fourth stage) in the universities (Diyala - Tikrit - Mosul - Kirkuk) for the academic year (2018/2019) for the morning study, which amounted to (551) Students (*) As for the research, it was chosen randomly from the University of Kirkuk / College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, whose number is (42) students who have high scores in the scale and a percentage of (37.83%) of the fourth stage students, who are (101) students Divided into two groups, an experimental group and a control group for the purpose of implementing the counseling program to solve problems on them. As for the building, it was (410) students and the exploratory experimental (40) students, and the researchers used the statistical means SPSSThe researcher concluded the following:1- The use of problem-solving method reduces practical achievement.2- The mentoring program has an effective effect on students ’awareness of themselves, organizing their ideas and experiences, and enhancing their self-confidence in order to face the exam situations.As for the recommendations, they were:1- Emphasis on the use of scientific methods in psychological preparation and the use of counseling and psychological programs for students that enhance their personality and move away from the manifestations of anxiety that affect their scientific and practical achievement.2- Entering students in courses and seminars specialized in psychological counseling to direct them to reinforce positive cases to control the manifestations of anxiety and control these manifestations in a positive way

Abstract in EnglishThe study aimed to identify the contribution of the grip force with the types of muscle strength (maximum force, explosive force, and the force marked by speed and bearing strength) to select throwing activities (gravity, disc, and spear) in the field and the field for people with special needs, and to achieve the objectives of the research, the researchers used the descriptive approach in the way of relational relationships to suit it in achieving The objectives set, and the research community identified (15) players representing the committees (Al-Diwaniyah, Babil and Najaf) who intend to join the teams of the committee and tests have been carried out on them, including (fist strength test, arm force max test, explosive force test for the arms, and distinct force test for arm speed, Arm Strength Test) The data were statistically processed to conclude that the grip strength plays a major role in selecting players for throwing events for the strong relationship with the manifestations of muscular strength for players with special needs.

The psychological problems that an athlete is exposed to during training and competition are very many, which can negatively affect his behavior. Psychological hardness is the basic element in the process of sports achievement. Therefore, workers in the fields of physical education and sports sciences must benefit from all the influences that affect human behavior. And the degree of its severity so that we can find appropriate solutions to it, and the mental hardness variable is one of the psychological variables that contribute to the individual's ability to confront the most positive pressures, solve them and prevent future difficulties, as it is a general characteristic of the personality that works on forming and developing the environmental experiences surrounding the individual since childhood. The sports field is considered a fertile source for the growth of the dimensions of mental toughness through the performance of many tasks and duties that require the training requirements to be carried out and which need a great deal of control over things. It is worth noting that the dimensions of psychological hardness we find in a state of continuous growth with age, and the entry of individuals into Continuously rich and varied life experiences help the growth of these dimensions, as the weightlifting game for people with disabilities is a game It has a special character that needs a high concentration because of its danger during the lifting process, as well as the performance requires a strong focus and high psychological toughness for the stability of performance and achievement of it. Hence the importance of research in investigation and identification of the effect of psychological toughness on weightlifting lifters and its effect on achievement. The research problem, therefore, the researcher decided to study the psychological rigidity of the young weightlifting quartet and to show the extent of his influence. Identify the level of psychological hardness and its relationship to achievement. The researcher used the descriptive approach in a survey style, and the sample was two quarter-fourths for the national team, with 8 quadrants. The survey experiment was conducted on 4 quadrants, and the main experiment was conducted on 8 quadrants. As for the fourth chapter, the

AbstractThe aim of the research is to expound the impact of the distributed training method used by an experimental group and the method used in the school by a control group on motor building learning for the purpose of selecting from a number of team and individual games for students of the first intermediate grade. The researchers used the experimental method appropriate to the nature of the study, and the population of the study consisted of (232) students of the first intermediate grade in the Al-Shumookh Intermediate School for Boys in Nineveh Governorate. The study sample consisted of (30) students, representing (12.93%) of the population of the study and were randomly distributed into two (15) students experimental and control groups. The researcher adopted a questionnaire form, personal interviews, and scientific tests, measurements observation as means of collecting information. Parity between the four study groups was done for each of the variables (age, height, mass, some mental abilities, i.e. (attention and intelligence) and some physical and motor factors that affect motor building learning of a number of team and individual games in addition to some football skills and some athletics activities (under study). The school educational curriculum (Physical Education Teacher Guide for Intermediate Grades) was implemented by the control group while the distributed training method was implemented by the experimental group. The two training programs consisted of (36) educational units, (18) for each group, two educational units per week, and the time of each educational unit was (45) minutes. the researchers reached a number conclusions, the most important of which is that the educational program of distributed training method and the control group program (the school method) positively impacted the motor building learning of a number of team and individual games among first-grade intermediate students.In selecting between games, triple and complex motor building in team games was superior for those in individual games .In selecting between motor building types, complex motor building was superior to dual and triple motor building in team games, while dual motor building was superior to triple motor building in individual games among first-grade intermediate students,

Abstract in EnglishThe research included the importance of the research, which lies in assessing the level of skill performance specified in the basic skills by determining the standard levels of basic skills in badminton, and the aim of the research is to define standard levels of the most important basic skills in badminton for the sample of the research. The two researchers used the descriptive approach in the survey method. The College of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls for the academic year 2019/2020, whose number is 143, has been identified three basic skills for badminton (short low serve, high long serve, and forehand and backhand), and after applying the tests for these skills and building their standard levels, the two researchers reached the most important conclusions:The research sample came with high percentages at the lower average level in all skill tests and small percentages at the intermediate level for all tests. The two researchers recommend that the results of this study should be used in evaluating the level of skill performance.

Abstract : The conditions for success and progress in essential learning of the performance of basic skills in sports activities should be based on the correct scientific grounds as well as the diversity of methods and patterns of learning and how to choose the appropriate ones will help the process of learning these skills as each style has its own characteristics and conditions that are compatible with learners and their abilities And the individual differences between them, and that the audio pattern ensures the learner performance of the skill by taking a picture of them through detailed explanation and then modify them by repeating them in contrast to the visual pattern, which ensures the learner performance of the skill by taking a picture of it through the presentation of images or live model and then modify them by repeating them, and the sample of the research of students in the middle stage with the number of 40 players was used to measure the patterns of learning to classify the sample and the most important results of the research (the visual pattern of the priority in the results of the tests of distance is the best and most effective style of the pattern In the accuracy of the performance of the skills of handling and football. The repetition within the skill exercises if used in a sufficient number and according to the type and difficulty of the skill, it achieves the effectiveness and influence well in motor performance.

AbstractThe research aims to build a measure of legal knowledge for selecting talented people and to identify the relationship of legal knowledge to some of the basketball shooting skills of the players of the Sports Talent Centers in Iraq affiliated to the Ministry of Youth and Sports. As well as getting to know the level of legal (theoretical) knowledge in international law (2020) they have، and the researchers assumed that there are statistically significant differences between the acquisition of legal knowledge for the selection of talented people and some basic skills in basketball. The researchers used the descriptive approach in both survey and correlational methods for their suitability.The research community is represented by the players of the Sports Talent Centers in Iraq .affiliated to the Ministry of Youth and Sports، which number (7) centers (Baghdad، Diyala، Hilla، Diwaniyah، Najaf، Karbala، Salah al-Din (Tuz Khurmatu)) and by (140) emerging players in all centers As for the research sample (the building sample)، it consisted of (130) players after excluding the reconnaissance sample، which numbered (10) players، and thus the sample became (100%) of the total research community. The researchers used the following statistical methods: the arithmetic mean، standard deviation، percentage، ease factor، difficulty factor، and coefficient of distinction By looking at the research results، the researchers reached the following conclusions:.The legal knowledge test showed the players' true legal experiences.1- 2- There is a correlation with positive statistical significance between legal knowledge and some basketball shooting skills ..In light of the conclusions، the researchers reached a set of the following recommendations : 1- Approving the legal knowledge test for basketball players and disseminating its results ..2-Increasing legal knowledge awareness in centers for sports talent in Iraq . 3- Conducting annual cognitive tests for the athletes of the Sports Talent Centers by coaches and addressing their weaknesses as they are the cornerstone for the growth and prosperity of sport in the country، because knowledge is the weapon of progress .

Abstract in Arabic: This study aims to codify the Raven test for non-verbal intelligence on secondary school students in Damascus for the purpose of selecting athletes for sports teams. The sample consisted of (2300) male and female students from the secondary stage in Damascus, who were chosen in a simple random manner from the secondary schools in Damascus. The results indicated that the test has high stability indicators using the Alpha Cronbach coefficient. The results of persistence by midterm and segmentation were high, and internal correlations between items and the overall score were high. The results indicated the presence of statistically significant differences between the highest scores, and the lowest on this test. This indicates good discriminatory ability of the test items. In total, the results of the study demonstrated that the Raven test for non-verbal intelligence has acceptable psychometric properties. Preliminary criteria have been extracted for secondary school students, and thus the scale has become valid for use with secondary school students for the purpose of mathematical selection in the Syrian Arab Republic.

Abstract in English:This study aimed at identifying the correlational relationship between the level of psychological skills dimensions and the level of performance of some special motor skills to select boxing players for Baghdad boxing clubs. The study used the descriptive survey approach, the study sample consisted of (72) boxers from the five Baghdad clubs.The measure of the dimensions of psychological skills was distributed on the sample, a training program for a period of (8) weeks was applied to the sample. The study revealed that there was a direct significant correlation between the dimensions of psychological skills (ability to mental perception, ability to focus attention, self-confidence, ability to confront Anxiety) and the test to measure the concentration of attention for boxers, the test of strength flexion of the muscles of the arms by boxing until fatigue, the test of the kinetic speed of the arms in boxing, and the test of kinetic agility for advanced boxers,The study came out with a set of recommendations, including: increase interest in the psychological aspect, being one of the basic requirements that affect the athletic performance of a boxer, and periodic tests for boxers in successive periods to find out the true level of mastery of performance, physical fitness and knowledge of the motor skills of boxing.Key words: psychological skills, mental perception, attention focus, self-confidence, sports anxiety, skill performance, boxing.

The research aims to:-- Knowing the rates of the contribution of the most important elements of physical fitness to the performance of the remote shooting skill of middle school basketball players.In order to achieve the goals of the research and its problem, the researcher used the descriptive approach in a relational manner in the second semester, while the research sample consisted of middle school students in Maysan Governorate for the academic year (2019-2020), and by (140) students (a player), and the researcher conducted two experiments Two surveys to confirm the scientific conditions for the tests, and the researcher also intentionally used statistical means and through the statistical program ((spss) (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, mediator, torsional coefficient, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson), (calculated F), as well as the moral use of the tests from During the significance level.Either the most important results of the search was as follows: -- The most important variables that contribute to the performance of long-basketball shooting skill are among the fitness variables, which are represented in the explosive strength of the arms and legs.

To achieve the aim of the research, the researchers used the descriptive method in the survey method, as it suits the nature of the problem presented, As for the research sample, the players included cubs of ages (6-8) years, and the sample included (25) players representing Baghdad clubs for the 2018-2019 season. The researcher also used the tools and means to do so ,As well as some of the devices that help him complete his research, Through experts and specialists, search variables were determined using the relativistic importance forms. Then the researcher conducted the exploratory experiment before going into the main experiment. He also used the statistical methods that the researcher adopted in processing his data. From the foregoing, the researchers reached the following conclusions:-1-Build a battery of specialized tests for players . 2-Use standard scores and levels to pick players

Abstract:Our current study aimed to identify the reality of selection and sports guidance for people with special needs in treatment centers and to sensitize and educate trainers of people with special needs of the necessity and importance of the selection and guidance process in order to reach the highest levels, and what the problem of this research revolved around: To what extent are the standards applied Correct selection and guidance for people with special needs in athletics? We have developed the following hypothesis: Educators do not consider the selection and orientation of sports due to its due importance when creating teams for special needs in athletics.We have relied on one type of tool, represented by a questionnaire form, by collecting the obtained results to arrive at the answer to the question posed, and we have also relied in our study on the descriptive approach, in order to adapt it to our subject. 10 specialized educators from the Psychological Center for the Physically Handicapped in Oran, and they were selected by the intentional method, then we calculated the arithmetic mean and percentages to know the results of the study.The results of the study were as follows: Educators and specialists do not depend on the selection and sports guidance processes in forming sports teams for the disabled.There are some recommendations that must be pointed out, which is the interest in training educators with competence to carry out the processes of selection and sports guidance for people with special needs (the mobility handicapped), while providing the necessary capabilities.

The research aims to find the standard grades and levels of the basic anthropometric measurements for the selection of junior football goalkeepers among the members of the research sample. The researcher adopted the descriptive approach in the survey method for its suitability to the nature of the problem as the most appropriate and easiest methodology to achieve the objectives of the study. The entire origin community, which makes the research more accurate and sober and gives reliable results with their validity and objectivity, As the researcher determined a set of tests according to the opinions of experts and specialists, as well as his acquaintance with the scientific literature for the tests and measurement, and after that the researcher collected and differentiated data in order to calculate the degree of each component, by determining the percentage of each according to its scientific basis, and the bag SPSS for data processing purposeAfter treating the test results statistically, the arithmetic means and their standard deviations were extracted by choosing the method of distributing (Gaussian curve) the T degree (T). Physical and sport sciences, as well as the researcher's use of the standard score modified by the sequential method as one of the standard methods for evaluating the numbers scored by goalkeepersNote that its values range from (100 - zero), i.e. from the highest to the lowest, and then present the arithmetic means, standard deviations, and standard levels of the results of the basic measurements of the subject of the study, and put them in tables and then analyze and discuss them in an accurate scientific manner supported by solid scientific sources, and through the results The statistical results obtained by the study in achieving the objectives of the selection and evaluation based on the standard scores and levels reached by the researcher gave conclusions and recommendations. Note that its values range from (100 - zero), i.e. from the highest to the lowest, and then present the arithmetic means, standard deviations, and standard levels of the results of the basic measurements of the subject of the study, and put them in tables and then analyze and discuss them in an accurate scientific manner supported by solid scientific sources, and through the results The statistical results obtained by the study in achieving the objectives of the selection and evaluation based on the standard scores and levels reached by the researcher gave conclusions and recommendations.1- التعريف بالبحث:-

The summary in English The current study finds the reality of using selection from a face Consider the clubs' mathematical psychology sport in Palestine, southern governorate, Ascale has been created that includes two axes : Importance disabilities , and applied a sample of ( 1200 ) players in ( 40 ) clubs .The results revealed possibilities for using mathematical psychology in sports clubs on the other hand , the results showed that there are some disabilities in use mathematical psychology with players and clubs. The most important of these are : The refusal of the players and clubs to subject the players to psychological treatment or preparation, some players and sports clubs find it difficult use Mathematical psychology. The researcher recommended that players and sports clubs should be set up before the beginning During the sports season and friendly and official matches.

The research aims to determine the proportion of some of the physical characteristics and kinetic contribution to the level of performance skills to Nacia table tennis and build Tenboiah equivalent to the level of performance skills through physical and kinetic qualities and touched the researcher to the theoretical studies which contained multiple sections on the subject of search, a selection, objectives, stages and types, also addressed the physical measurements and physical abilities and motor and the importance of each of them in a game of table tennis. the researcher descriptive method survey manner used for suitability nature of the problem. Where determine the research community Bnacia ping-pong they are the participants in the championship of the Republic, regions and obtaining advanced centers set up by the Iraqi tennis Federation central table and taking the value of experience centers training of school activity southern and central provinces, the most important means used are sources of scientific references and questionnaires, conducted an exploratory experience before going to the main experience has been the treatment of the data statistically, after the completion of the curriculum has been the use of appropriate statistical treatments to reach the Fourth: results analyzed and discussed: included Showing results that enriches the researcher through statistical treatments and analyzed and discussed, and through which the researcher was able to achieve the goals of the results of her research, analysis and discussion has reached the most important researcher to the following conclusions . 1-The set of tests contributed to the selection process Nacia Table Tennis2-Some of the physical and motor abilities correlate with performance skills as well as the variable correlated positively correlated with performance skills variable link (simple, multiple)3-a final predictive equation by which to predict the performance skills in terms of the researched variables.The most important recommendations recommended by the researcher: -. 1-take advantage of all tests worked out a researcher in a test sample of the research because it is a good element in the selection and training of players ping-pong process. 2-Adoption of a predictive equation for the purpose of selecting Nacia table tennis in Iraq.3-finding study on the mental and physiological variables

The researcher has studied an important aspect that contributes to raising the level of the basketball game and its referees, and this aspect lies in the process of following up the impact of the season on the progress of the level of referees of the basketball game through the development of the career level, and in order to reach the desired goal, functional tests were used because they are the means by which During this course, the identification of the capabilities and capabilities of the referees, so the importance of the research lies in identifying the effect of match management on some functional variables of basketball referees.Research goal:The research aims to know the impact of match management on the level of some functional abilities of basketball referees.Research hypothesis:There are statistically significant differences in some functional variables before and after season and in favor of post-season testing.The researcher chose his sample in a deliberate manner, represented by some of the 12 international referees who managed the matches of the first stage of the 2019-2020 season.Through presenting, analyzing and discussing the results, the researcher concluded:The season does not affect most of the referees' job variablesThe season was confined to a short period of not more than three months, which led to poor numbers for the referees.The researcher recommends:Attention to scheduling and organizing the season throughout the year.Holding more than two championships during one season in order to raise the level of rules.Interest in good referees who stand out from their peers in matches.

Abstract The present study was undertaken to analyze the effect of proprioceptive exercises with agility training on selected skill related performance variables among hockey players. The investigator has selected sixty male inter collegiate hockey players at random from Acharaya Nagrarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh. Their age ranged from 18-23 years. The subjects chosen for the study were divided into four equal groups and designated as three experimental group and control group namely Group ‘A’ underwent proprioceptive Exercises [PEG], Group ‘B’ underwent agility training [ATG], Group ‘C’ underwent combined proprioceptive exercises and agility training [PEATG] and Group ‘D’ act as control group [CG] did not participated in any of the training programme apart from their regular activities. The trainings were given for a period of twelve weeks. The data were collected before and after the training by conducting Manual time taken (radial of the wrist). The obtained data’s were analyzed by Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The level of significant was fixed at 0.05 levels. The results of the study showed that three experimental groups significantly improved than control group.

INTRODUCTION:1.“Physical Education may be defined as an education through the physical where many of the educational objectives are achieved by means of big muscle play activities. It is a vital phase of education and an integral part of the total educational process”.The vital phase of education, that is physical education, aims at all round development of an individual where the medium of achieving the goal is physical activity. Hence it is through the big muscle-play activity an individual can enlighten the personality traits such as physical fitness, emotional balance and social behavior etc., besides intellectual development.The physical education programme provides each student with an opportunity to assess his fitness, and to develop skill and understanding that will enable him to enjoy a productive stay in school/college and a more meaningful existence after school/college.