AL-MANSOUR JOURNAL

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the performance and residual strength of four reclaimed concrete one-way slabs. Three of the slabs were strengthened with near surface mounted carbon fiber reinforced plastic (NSM CFRP), and all of the slabs were presented in order to investigate the influence of various parameters on the structural behavior of each of the slabs. The experimental program consists of casting and evaluating a total of four samples, which are then separated into two primary categories. These groups were classified based on the manner in which they were loaded (monotonic, and modified repeated). Those slabs had a comparable shape and dimensions of 1200 mm by 600 mm by 140 mm. The experimental inquiry was expanded to include the study of many characteristics, such as the influence of increased CFRP strip thickness and the different types of loads on the maximum load capacity and load-deflection response. The results indicated that increase the added FRP strips area has a small effect on the cracked to ultimate load (???????????? / ???? ????) percent, where the percent of (???????????? / ???? ????) was 25 and 28 for reference slab without CFRP, and slab with CFRP of 1.2mm in thickness under monotonic load respectively, also adding CFRP strips has an effect on the ultimate load, the increase of adding CFRP strips area increased the failure load by about 3.1 for specimens slab with CFRP of 1.2mm in thickness with respect to the specimen reference slab without CFRP for monotonic load tests. The percent of ????u (slab with CFRP of 1.2mm in thickness under repeated loads) / ???? ???? (slab with CFRP of 1.2mm in thickness under monotonic loads) was 91.6 %. Adding CFRP strips has an effect on the cracking load in repeated load less than in monotonic load test, where the increase of adding CFRP strips area increased the cracking load by about 37.2% for slab with CFRP of 2.4mm in thickness with respect to the specimen slab with CFRP of 1.2mm in thickness under repeated load test. Repeated loads give crashing at the top fiber of slab, this is due to the effect of repeated loads which causes degradation of concrete stiffness and increased crashing of concrete.

The e-health system based on the agent system is considered one of the important and pioneering issues currently in the field of improving e-health care and the Internet of Things. Multi-agent systems have played a unique and crucial role in the interaction of mutual interdependencies, dynamic environments, uncertainty, and advanced control. There are many healthcare applications that depend on multi-agent systems. This review article presents a comprehensive review of the most current healthcare applications of multi-agent systems, by introducing multi-agent systems, their types and applications in the field of healthcare. In addition, the survey clarifies some of the literature that includes the use of smart multi-agent techniques in the field of health care and emergency cases.

One of the most serious health disasters in recent memory is the COVID-19 epidemic. Several restriction rules have been forced to reduce the virus spreading. Masks that are properly fitted can help prevent the virus from spreading from the person wearing the mask to others. Masks alone will not protect against COVID-19; they must be used in conjunction with physical separation and avoidance of direct contact. The fast spread of this disease, as well as the growing usage of prevention methods, underscore the critical need for a shift in biometrics-based authentication schemes. Biometrics systems are affected differently depending on whether are used as one of the preventive techniques based on COVID-19 pandemic rules. This study provides an overview of biometrics systems and approaches in the post-COVID-19 pandemic. The fundamental COVID-19 prevention rules are first reviewed. The relationships between each regulation and the biometrics that may be impacted are then thoroughly investigated. Recommendations for future trends of feasible approaches are provided to assist researchers in advance and enhance the performance of the biometric system for the post-COVID-19 pandemic environment.

Security and protection to internet of Things (IOT) stay a significant test, chiefly because of the large-scale and circulated nature of IOT organizations. Blockchain-based approaches give decentralized security and protection, yet they include huge energy consumption, delays, and computational overhead that isn't reasonable for most Resource-constrained IOT devices. The Internet of Things (IOT) alludes to the inter-connection of savvy devices to gather information. Notwithstanding, an absence of characteristic safety efforts makes IOT defenseless against protection and security dangers. Blockchain abilities like immuta-bility, transparency, auditability, data encryption and operational resilience can assist with addressing most structural inadequacies of IOT. This article presents a review on Blockchain and it’s integrated with different applications and innovations particularly IOT. The goal of this paper is to analyze current re-search trends on the use of Blockchain related approaches and innovations in an IOT setting. This paper presents the accompanying curiosities, regarding related work: (I) it covers different application areas, coordinating the accessible writing as per this order and (ii)the conventions that utilized in IOT when in-corporated with blockchain.

The research is an article that teaches some classes of fully stable Banach - Å modules. By using Unital algebra studies the properties and characterizations of all classes of fully stable Banach - Å modules. All the results are existing, and they've been listed to complete the requested information.

A shear wall was defined as a vertical structural element that transmits gravity loads to the foundation while resisting lateral loads caused by wind and seismic activity. Present study, the performance of reinforced lightweight concrete shear walls under the effect of seismic loads is considered with different loading types as static as equivalent static analysis and dynamic as time history analysis applied to reinforced concrete frame buildings with and without the presence of reinforced lightweight concrete shear walls. The models are simulated using the finite element method by SAP2000 software. Displacements, drifts, building performance, and base shear are evaluated for all cases of loading. The analysis results indicated that the presence of reinforced concrete shear walls led to reduced displacements, drifts, and increases in frequency under static seismic load and also reduced deformation under time history loading and an additional increase in base shear resistance with more stability and an increase in overall stiffness of the building. Also, include the results. The base shear resistance of Normal weight building with lightweight shear walls (NWB-LWS) is lower than that of Normal weight building with normal weight shear walls (NWB-NWS) due to the reduced building mass. The applied static and dynamic loadings did not cause any structural members to fail That is, by using different methods of seismic analysis. The difference in the weights of the different shear walls was about (19.7%).

Artificial Intelligence (AI) can increase the efficiency of industrial production compared to human effort. There is a continual increase in artificial intelligence (AI), which is driven by the fact that this technology is increasing with "Industry 4.0" and the costs of it are decreasing. This paper deals with applying Natural Network to analyze data of (9) article reviews from January till June 2022 and focuses on the latest reviews for "industrial 4.0" for business & accounts .The objectives of this work is to understand the information contained in nine article reviews (723 study). Article reviews many conclusions. In this article, our model has the moderate ability to predict "industrial 4.0" articles in advance under the simulated situation with real-world data. This brief review estalish a model that can be used to analyze nonlinear behaviour in small datasets and identify causal relationships in this paper.

The rapid changes in educational technology field made revolutionizing of modern strategies that have contributed to the development of the teaching and learning process, including gamification, in order to developing the different life skills of learners and the ability to develop, create and think. This research aims to measure the impact of utilize gamification using the Kahoot! to develop creative thinking skills during teaching mathematics lessons for the fifth grade in Al-Aqmar Private Elementary School. The research relied on the semi-experimental approach according to the pre-post design. (79) learners who were chosen by the intentional method as a research sample, and random assignment was used to distribute the sample into two groups: the experimental group, the number of (40) learners, who studied using the learning strategy by playing, and the control group, the number of (39) learners, who studied in the usual way. To achieve the objectives of this research, the creative thinking test that designed by Dr. Sayed Khairallah were used, beside the appropriate statistical analyzes were conducted using SPSS v24.0 to get the results, that showed the presence of statistically significant differences in the development of creative thinking skills, in favor of the experimental group, and proved the existence of an effect of using the gamification strategy in teaching mathematics to develop learners' creative thinking skills.

Sustainable development refers to the rational use of economic resources and their efficient investment, in a manner that secures biological and environmental balance while preserving the rights of future generations. Entrepreneurship is a strong and expressive field towards achieving that development. The Iraqi Ministry of Planning has approved the 2030 sustainable development strategy in accordance with the agenda launched by the United Nations. Therefore, the research came to shed light on the available capabilities and challenges facing sustainable development and the levels of achievement of its goals
The research concluded that Iraq is still lagging behind in the process of achieving the seventeen goals of sustainable development, and recommended the need to pay attention to the quality of planning from a social, economic and environmental perspective. Adopting a strategy to revitalize the economic sectors. Supporting social innovation and entrepreneurship, while improving training opportunities for young people and finding job opportunities for them, while extending the rule of law and applying it to everyone, and reforming budget preparation systems in favor of programs to achieve sustainable development goals

The topic of criminal policy occupies an important place in the topics of criminal law, as this policy draws the future of the aforementioned law in a way that guarantees its development, and therefore it is not sufficient to define the crime or determine the means of preventing it unless the plan on the basis of which the problem of crime is addressed is known. Within the framework of special criminal laws such as the labor law, in which the legislator adopts a special criminal policy necessitated by the privacy and importance of the interests to be protected, which are mostly social interests characterized by a changing nature that is reflected in the policy that deals with and protects them, and given that the preventive policy is one of the most important branches of criminal policy, this highlights The research sheds light on the definition of the preventive policy within the scope of the criminal law in general and in the labor law in particular, with an indication of the foundations on which it is based, whether they are philosophical or legal foundations.