Misan Journal of Academic Studies

In our study, we dealt with the subject of prophethood, and its necessity was proved by the rational proofs of the philosophers of the various philosophical schools (Peripatetic, Orientalist, and Transcendental). And we have proven by definitive evidence that the existence of the prophets is a life necessity to achieve the divine purpose of creation, otherwise the purpose will be abrogated, the purpose is abrogated, and the purpose is nullified by an ugly act, and the ugly does not come from the transcendent sage. The prophets, despite their different ranks and positions, are still few, and they are the best among people from all sides. By means of revelation, they are in the highest degrees of perfection in relation to true sciences and matters related to religious rulings and political matters. In their different ranks and positions, the ranks of revelation differ, so the Prophet Muhammad (may Allah prayers and peace be upon him and his family and peace be upon him) was at the top of the ranks of revelation, because he reached what other prophets could not reach, to honor the holy and divine place.

Abstract
The research aims to evaluate the financial performance of a sample of banks registered in the (Iraq Stock Exchange) through the use of some financial evaluation indicators, which included indicators of liquidity and profitability and the presentation of data for the period 2015-2018, and the research sample included three banks:(Ashur International Bank, Commercial Bank of Iraqi, and Gulf Commercial Bank), as well as identifying the role of other financial indicators represented by the capital adequacy ratios and activity ratios in the evaluation. The research reached a set of recommendations, the most important of which is the need for banks to rely on the process of evaluating banking financial performance in order to reach each of their strengths and weaknesses in order to improve their future.

The variation in the climatic conditions of a particular region has a direct effect on the extent of a person's sense of bioclimatic comfort, as this comfort varies according to the variation of these conditions. The research was concerned with studying the standard of bioclimatic comfort for the city of Amara during the hot season influenced by several factors. The building material and the site, the first model with a concrete roof and the second model of perforated

In this article we tried to present an idea of tolerance in the divine religions between the Qur’an and the New Testament, by shedding light on the issue of intellectual tolerance (dialogue and controversy model ), which is one of the important issues, which the Qur’an’s calls to focus it to the call to God Almighty. And the method are among the means of peaceful intellectual persuasion, and I have invested them. With God Almighty, by drawing the correct approach that the nation can respond to the many suspicions that are attached to Islam, and to contribute to correcting the concepts of (intolerance,coercion,violence,exclusion),as well as intellectual tolerance in dialogue and controversy in the enrichment of the idea of Muslims discussing their relations with Muslims, from cooperation, to live in isolation from others.

Ibn Asakir is a great historian who has a historical legacy, thanks to the eighty volumes, who were authored by the richest Islamic libraries with this huge book. In the history of Damascus, but most of those books were lost and deprived of the minds of researchers Ibn Asakir borrowed many novels and texts from visual books. Most of these books are lost books, of which only the name of the book and its historian remain, which indicates the scientific prosperity and sophistication that prevailed at that time. The loss of those books, because Basra its scholars and their arrival were not in the few category

The summary is characterized by the umayyad era the activity of intellectual movement that marched in different directions، including the field of poetic production، the era witnessed the emergence of different trends of poetry varied by the diversity of the hair environments of Hijaz، Sham، And Iraq، and resulted in the emergence of various purposes of poetry of praise and satire ، and inheritance And yarn، pride، as well as the art of extremes that has developed remarkable in this era. This poetic activity was accompanied by a critical movement whose owners distinguishbetween the arts of saying and interpreting and describing and monitoring to issue their monetary judgments، the poetic product was a fertile material for literary criticism in the Umayyad era and the following times، and our research came to look at the Umayyad poetic texts that were criticized for the statement of the foundations Adopted by critics in issuing critical judgment، we chose artistic photography as a criterion for trade-off in the critical judgment of selected Umayyad poeticModels.

Realism is described as a unique phenomenon and have had properties and features. It works under materialistic, environmental, sociological, and psychological factors as well as practice, and the historical and civilized heritage. This contributes to form the concept based on special visions and it enables it to be as part of the civilized heritage of the Jewish people.
Realism seems innate and naïve in the first drama experiments. The realistic, social, and environmental dimensions appear in it. By using analysis, interpretation, and explanation to solve the details of the living which put a burden on the previous drama generations and all its contradictions on an individuals and society which can create an influencing subject to look up in the dramatist’s mind

The current research delves into the six hats strategy and it's impact on the mathematical results and the flexible conceptions of the first grade class of the mathematical subject. The researcher focuses on the two chapters " fifth and sixth ones" that are specified for the first grade students of the mathematics curriculum, the second part of the academic year( 2018-2019) the vision "2018" . The researcher adopted the experimental design" partial control" for the two groups of the experimental research of the " post test". The subjects of the two groups of the present research include" intelligence, age by month& the previous information". The "experimental research" and the "control group" subjects that given by only one teacher in according of the previous prepared plans. To measure the level of the students, aspecific test conduct which consist of " 25 items" distributed on six levels of " Bloom" classification,namely; "knowledge,comprehension,application,analysis,composition and evaluation" of the cognitive domain. To make sure the correctness of the results;the test offered to a certain judges and for proving its accuracy, the " Cronbach" is used. The outcome was (0,71) while the measurable variables " the flexible conception" ,the researcher used an already studied test consist of " 40 tests items".

Abstract
The study aims to identify of the expressive function of the images in the third grade primary reading book. The researcher prepared an analysis form consisting of 10 paragraphs, Include special paragraphs for measuring recognition of the expressive function of a images. After designing and presenting it to the experts, and making the necessary modifications to be in its final form, and experimenting it on the expletory sample, which consisted of (10) images. After confirming the validity and reliability, the researcher applied to the sample, which numbered (15) Image from the total of the research community to (80) images, which the researcher deliberately chose using the statistical program (spss) to find out the results of the research in knowing the average of each of the paragraphs included in the scale and the overall average of the total of the paragraphs as well as calculating the difference between the averages. The results showed a weak indication that the image expressive function was weak towards the content’s text.

The aim of this research is to prepare and apply an educational curriculum in accordance with the strategy of learning by playing in learning some of the basic skills of football game for fifth grade pupils at the Mukhtar primary school in Maysan province for the academic year 2018-2019. The researcher used the experimental method with pre- and post-test tests for the control and experimental groups. The research community was determined from the fifth stage pupils. 32 pupils were selected as a sample of the research and divided into two groups randomly. The control group became (16) pupils and the experimental group (16) pupils. Moreover, the researcher concluded that this strategy has a positive and effective effect because it provided exciting stimuli and alternatives that gave learners a speed of learning due to the creation of an atmosphere of play fun and thrill, as well as the researcher concluded that this method is better than learning the traditional method. It was recommended that this strategy should be applied to other skills and the rest of the different educational levels in primary schools.

Imam Ali (pbuh) was one of the few who penetrated the thought of the laws of time and place and the geography of belonging, it is in its human dimensions a source of wisdom, justice and rhetoric and the conscience of a giant Sami and a revolution of freedom, and therefore his character is the focus of the eyes of philosophers, writers, poets and thinkers in the world and the source of love and inspiration and appreciation and respect of Before anyone knew something about his biography and his heroism and creative thinking along the path of the human fair and different intellectual and belief. Therefore, the study seeks to monitor the reflection of the image and personality of Imam Ali (pbuh) in the writings of German orientalists, after the German Orientalist school of the leading schools in contrast to this concept, unlike other European Orientalist schools, both in its old and classic Oriental productions or in its modern and contemporary productions, Through two main axes The first is concerned with discovering the nature of the Islamic narrative heritage and thus the quality of the culture reflected and the extent of its influence on the subject of the research, and the second is interested in monitoring some Orientalist models and the speech on the personality of Imam(pbuh)

Politics is a struggle for power. Political discourse is an important field of discourse analysis which includes different political forums such as debates and speeches. Politicians usually exploit certain strategies to convey their messages so as to persuade people with certain perspectives. They use language as a powerful tool that can be manipulated to control people’s mind, to gain the consent for their decisions and then to achieve their goals. Actually, language may affect people’s thoughts, beliefs, perspectives and attitudes. In this study, American President Barack Obama’s speech on fighting ISIL has been analyzed. The aim of this paper is to reveal the role of language and to scrutinize the persuasive strategies and ideological components of Obama through using rhetorical devices especially metaphor to justify his decision of fighting ISIL. The present study is based on using Kövecses’ Model of Conceptual Metaphor in the analysis and interpretation of Obama’s speech concerning his request to congress for giving authorization of fighting ISIL.

The environmental criteria and the rates of infection for plant parasite Cistanche tubulosa (Schenk) R. Wight of Orobanchaceae on some of the plants hosts ( Hammada salicornia (Moq.) Iljin. (Syn: Haloxylon salicornicum) Tetraena propinqua (Decne.) Ghaz. & Osborne (Zygophyllum propinquum) propinqua (Decne.) Ghaz. & Osborne which are considered the main hosts in Iraq were determined in this study.
The study was carried out in the areas of plant spread in southern Basra governorate (Khadr al-Mai, Jrishan, Jwaibdh, Safwan and Jabal Sanam).
It was found that the rate of infection of the first type is higher than the second type, and the maximum biomass of the plants studied was the parasite plant compared with host plants, whether infected or uninfected and mentioned to environmental limits C. tubulosa and its relation to the studied species.