Journal of Kufa legal and political science

There is no dispute over the importance of scientific research in all fields of knowledge and science, as it is the means for innovation and development, keeping pace with the wheel of progress and advancement, and keeping up with the requirements of modern life. Without continuous scientific research, man would not have been able to reach what he has reached today and what he will reach tomorrow. However, this arduous and exhausting process requires methodology, coordination, and arrangement, otherwise it becomes a waste of effort, time, and money, and abandoning it would be better than engaging in it.

From time to time, the world witnesses a group of crises that have struck it, even if they differ in their types and causes, but they represent one situation, which is the state of conflict that prevails in societies, and because of the exceptional situation that prevails in light of the crisis, confronting it and confronting it is an urgent need in order to overcome the critical situation in which it exists. Crisis.

There is no doubt that the medical profession is a humanitarian, moral and scientific profession, and it is a profession whose roots extend to the deepest depths of history. It is as old as man himself, and this antiquity has made it acquire - across different historical eras - traditions and specifications that require whoever practices it to be a good example in his behavior and treatment, upright in his work, aiming to preserve people’s lives, being compassionate towards them, and doing his utmost in serving them. However, in the end, the doctor is a human being and every human being has his shortcomings and shortcomings, and from here it is possible for some - but not all - doctors to slip into the slippery slope of wrong behavior that is inevitable. It is consistent with the law.

The contracts concluded by individuals and bodies are not always simple contracts that only deal with one legal process. Rather, they may sometimes be complex ones that involve multiple legal processes. One of these processes is what is known as a framework contract, as it is a contract that includes within it a group of application and implementation contracts. It includes the basic rules that must be adhered to in implementation and application contracts, and the subject of our research will be regarding this contract and the law that must be applied to it.

It is clear that the events of September 11 caused a shift in American policy, not only at the level of foreign policy, but also domestic policies. This began clearly through the laws and legislation that were approved within the United States of America, most of which came as a reaction to what It struck the United States on September 11, 2001, and this legislation came under the title “The Unifying and Strengthening America Act to Provide the Appropriate Tools Necessary to Intercept and Block Terrorism for the Year 2001.”

If justice is the ultimate goal and the law is society’s means of approving it, then truth is what justice is and its goal, and there is no way to realize it except by diligently searching for it through the efforts of men whom God Almighty has designated for the task of establishing truth and establishing justice among people. What message is loftier and more sublime than delivering the right to its owners and giving each person his due? Proving the truth is of great importance in the scales of justice The truth without evidence to support it is like nothingness. Evidence is what supports the truth and makes it prevail and becomes more effective in the field of criminal proof. This is because the crime is a fact that belongs to the past, and the court is not able to examine it itself, recognize its truth, and rely on that in what it decides in its matter, and then it must To be identified by means whose sections support the narration and details of what happened, and these means are the evidence of proof,The criminal judge has wide discretionary power in criminal proof regarding the acceptance and evaluation of this evidence, but at the same time this power is not absolute without controls, but rather is surrounded by a set of controls and guarantees that guarantee its exercise in the manner for which it was required.

We must find in the life of every group many types of general needs that are shared by a group of members of the group, a large group of them, or the vast majority of them. Members of this group may contribute through their individual endeavors or through cooperation among themselves to satisfy the needs of each other.