Abstract
Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the
owner of the great creation and the merciful heart, the Noble Messenger,
our master Muhammad, upon him be the best prayer, his family and his
companions, and the completion of the greeting. As for what follows:
Wars were among the most prominent purposes on which pre-Islamic
poetry and its pieces were built, which we rely on today in photography
and documentation. It seems that some of its causes are due to Arab
psychological natures, some of which are due to environmental and
economic conditions, and some are related to the absence of a spiritual and
religious bond between the pre-Islamic. In addition to the aggressiveness
rooted in their character and behavior, Ibn Khaldun drew attention to this
and said: ((If the Arabs conquer countries, they will be destroyed quickly,
because it is their nature to plunder what is in the hands of people, and
because their livelihood is in the shade of their spears, and because they
do not have the ability to take money. People are the limit they end up
with)). This topic is of great importance from many aspects, the most important
of which are (artistic, historical and psychological). This is because poetry
calls from its poet the luxury of words, the abundance of structures,
the strength of emotion and the clarity of the idea. As for historical, it is
because poetry depicts for us the most famous events of this era, which
are characterized by conflicts and wars between Arab tribes, and the other
indication is that God has prepared those who stand in the face of reformers
in every time and place, including them. The poet Zuhair bin Abi Sulma; He
worked on her response, but reprimanded those who raise her.
As for the psychological aspect in this field, poetry has depicted for us
the battles that took place in this era and the destruction they left behind
for the tribes and how he dealt with them, noting the state of peace that
is almost non-existent, and thus refers to death, which gave our poet the
opportunity to breathe life through his guidance; He was given this highness
and elevation in peace.
The topic required that the research plan include (the preface) and
dealt with the poet’s life and upbringing, then the first topic was entitled:
(Conceptual Peace and Dimensions). One of its merchants ignites it with
his tongue before his weapon. As for the third topic, it was (The Motives
of Peace, Causes and Repercussions), and I referred to the most important
pillars and foci.