Journal of Misan Researches

This study was depicted in selected models from the blog, and these links may be represented in the conjunction letters, which are (waw, then, this image ... These links contributed to making the text argumentative, and last but not least it was able to, and invested these mechanisms to make the text argumentative, creating persuasion in the mind of the recipient

The neglect of the psychological and affective aspects by the pioneers of the narrative theory did not constitute for them any development in their literary approach, as it opened the door for them to criticism by some of the critics, including (Grimas and Jack Fontane) who included the emotional dimension within the narrative theory, as indicated in their tagged book B (the semiotics of passions, from the states of things to the states of the soul), so that the researches and studies related to the study of the formation of feelings and sensations within the narrative text, as the erotic competencies that generate the passion of fear stand behind the emergence of various connotations as the elements of discourse identified with them, and are also considered as the main engine in the formation of the feeling aspect And the psychological on which the narrative event is based. To represent the emotional, psychological and social states and transformations that give a semantic indication that shows the emotional experiences of the subjects being addressed

The element of time is an essential element in building the narrative work, because the relationship between narration and time is a strong relationship, so the narration is the temporal sequence of events. the movement.
Time is naturally associated with characters, events and descriptions, giving the story and the novel its shape.
The writers were interested in highlighting the element of time in their fictional world in terms of chronological order and by manipulating it, so he made the scene and what lasts its true duration once, or summarizes a long period of time with a few days, or stops it for some times when analyzing a selected moment of durability and the intensity of time’s connection to the sequence of actions and events

The active participle is one of the derived adjectives known to linguists, and in this research we shed light on its concept, its formulation of the trilateral and non – trilateral, in addition to explaining its connotations, as well as its modification to other forms for different types of meanings, and enriching the Al'aemaa Al Tatilii

During historical periods, Afghanistan occupied international attention because of its geographical location at the crossroads, which made it a focus of international ambitions and an arena for the Cold War. It drew the contours of the policy of its governments with well-known goals towards that region, and certainly, revealing the features of the personality of "Ahmed Shah Massoud", and studying it carefully scientifically provides us with a background on the nature of these personalities and their orientations and in removing the ambiguity surrounding the course of events that resulted from them, and on the other hand This study gives a deeper understanding of (Ahmed Shah's) opposition position during a period full of international events and conflicts

إنَّ تعدد الأوجه الإعرابية من الأمور المعروفة في الدرس النحوي، ولهُ الأثر الواضِح في اللغة العربية في توجيهِ تراكيبها وألفاظها، وتوجيه الأحكام النحويةِ وتقريرها، مع ما تَحمِلهُ هذه الألفاظ والتراكيب من معانٍ تَكشِفُ عن مرونةِ هذه اللغة، واتِساعها لكثيرٍ من الآراء فضلاً عن ذلكَ فإنَّهُ يكشفُ عن التبايُن الفِكري بين العُلماء في فِهمِ الأحكام واستِنباط المعاني، فَمن النُحاة مَنْ يتناول نَصاً مُعيناً، فَيذكُرُ فيه وجهَينِ أو أكثر، ثم يأتي بعدهُ عالِمٌ آخر يَنظرُ الى النصِ من زاويةِ فِهْمٍ يختلفُ بها عن غيرهِ، ومَرجِعُ هذا الفِهم هو المعنى الذي وجدهُ في النصِ، تَدعمهُ القاعدة النحوية التي اتخذها أساساً في إصدار رأيهُ؛ فيكون ذلك التَعدُد نِتاج تضافر القرائن السياقية التي يعتمدُ عليها العالِمُ في فِهم ذلك النص، فكان ذلك الاختلاف سبباً في فَتحِ بابِ الجوازِ في النَحوِ

The importance of the Arab Gulf in the Zionist strategy came due to reasons not least of which are the special importance and status of the region for the Israelis, in addition to several factors, including the Zionist role and with regard to the American strategy and the requirements of the Zionist security theory based on destabilizing the region and dividing it into small states, especially since the region has a lot of Oil that can be mobilized in the face of "Israel", and Israel has realized that the Iraq project on August 2, 1990 in Kuwait has serious risks to its security and interests, and therefore it dealt with the war to preserve its interests in the present and the future. For its part, it has worked strongly to weaken the Arab consensus policy to surround The crisis was then resolved in the Arab world, and it cooperated with the United States of America in striking Iraq, trying with utmost effort to benefit from the favorable opportunities to wage war on Iraq and prevent it from advancing its regional and national role from the "Israeli" point of view

The idea of Mahdism was rooted in the Islamic system, in the light of the principle of the savior, or the savior, or the Promised One, in which the previous nations and peoples believed, so there were many readings around it, so one part denied it, and another part made it originally one of the foundations of the faith, and in this space between denial and acceptance, waves crashed. The different readings of it, so this article came; To shed light on (the different Islamic readings of the idea of Mahdism, and) to show (the relationship of the Ahmed Al-Hassan movement) that appeared in Iraq (with it), which is a fourth reading that mixed between the personality of the Mahdi that the Imamis believe in his occultation, and the first Mahdi mentioned by some narrations, and the representation And between Al-Yamani, who is one of the Mahdi’s supporters in Islamic culture, and there is no evidence for his claim

The focus of this study revolves around the words of the Bedouins, where the words of the Bedouins are known for their eloquence and eloquence, and they have always been the subject of interest for linguists, critics, and writers. Grace wrote it, and these violations are: (Breaching the rule of quantity, breaching the rule of quality, breaching the rule of adequacy, and breaching the rule of method)

The Central African Republic (CAR) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the south, the Republic of the Congo to the southwest, and Cameroon to the west. The Central African Republic covers an area of about 620,000 square kilometers (240,000 sq mi). As of 2021, it had an estimated population of 5.5 million. Most of the Central African Republic consists of the Sudanese-Guinean savannah, but the country also includes the Sahel-Sudan region in the north and the tropical forest quarter in the south. Two-thirds of the country lies within the Oubangi River basin, while the remaining third lies in the Chari River basin, which flows into Lake Chad. What is today's Central African Republic has been inhabited since at least 8000 BC. The country's borders were established by France, which has ruled the country since the late 19th century. After gaining independence from France in 1960, the CAR was ruled by authoritarian leaders, including a failed attempt to establish a monarchy while at the same time calls for democracy led Ange-Félix Patassé as president, but was later deposed by General François Bozize in a 2003 coup

The current study aims to use the technique of geographic information systems in the study and analysis of morphotectonic processes in the total roser valley basin and its secondary basins, which is located within the range of the high folds of Iraq. From Iraq, and this was confirmed through the use of several indicators, namely (T, AF, SL, VF) and after knowing the indicators for each basin and collecting them for comparison with the degrees of the final classification of tectonic indicators (LAT) and showed that their values for the Foki Basin, the southern Sidra Basin and the main Roser Basin were within In the third category, it amounted to (2.5, 2.5, 2.2) respectively, while its values for the Roser Valley Basin, the Mirokee Basin, the Derki Basin and the Sidra Basin were within the second category, as they amounted to (2, 2, 2, 1.7) respectively, while the Musa Lakah Basin was It was within the first category with a rate of (1), which indicates the high tectonic activity of the region

Chile is located along the western coast of South America,and its capital is Santiago. Most of its lands cover the Andes Mountains, and it is distinguished by its climatic diversity due to its longitudinal extension with other regions. It was inhabited by several peoples, and the Spaniards are among the first European peoples to visit Chile. In 1808, Chile began its attempts to gain independence from Spain, and those attempts culminated in the declaration of the Chilean Republic on February 12, 1818, led by Bernardo O'Higgins. Chile has witnessed development and growth over the successive decades. It took control of the Strait of Magellan in 1881 and increased the area of the country from the northern side of it after the Pacific War 1879-1883, and Chile suffered from destabilization in economic and political stability in the late nineteenth century until the early twentieth century, and Chile was able in 1932 to restore its constitutional rule, which paved the way for the radical party to control Chile until 1952, Chile became under the leadership of President Eduardo Free Montalba in 1964, who was elected E to achieve the slogan of the freedom revolution, and in 1967 opposition movements escalated and demanded reforms, resulting in an electoral change of the president in 1970 so that Senator Salvador Allende became president of the republic

The Battle of Leyte Gulf is the largest naval battle of World War II, and is a contender for the title of "the largest naval battle in history." By some standards, the battle took place in the waters near the Philippine islands of (Leyte), (Samar), and (Luzon), in the period From the 23rd to the 26th of October 1944, between the combined forces of the United States, Australia and the Empire of Japan, it was part of the invasion of Leyte, The battle consisted of four separate major engagements: the Battle of the (Sibuyan) Sea, the Battle of the (Surigao) Strait, the Battle of Cape (Engaño), and the Battle of (Samar), as well as other smaller actions. This was the first battle in which Japanese aircraft carried out kamikaze attacks. Organized, and the last naval battle between battleships in history, the Imperial Japanese Navy suffered heavy losses, was stranded for the rest of the war due to a lack of fuel at its bases, was unable to repel the Allied invasion of Leyte, and aimed to isolate Japan from the countries it occupied in Southeast Asia which It was a vital source of industrial and oil supplies

Lebanon turned in the beginning of 1975 into an arena of internal conflict between the components of its people, announcing the beginning of the Lebanese civil war, which lasted until 1989, when the Taif Agreement was held. In its intervention, it is obligatory, as it represents the center of the Christian world, and Lebanon is one of the most important centers of Christian presence in the East. The Vatican sought, through its intervention and its positions on political developments in Lebanon, and by sending diplomatic missions, to constitute the guarantee for a real dialogue between the parties to the Lebanese crisis, and this is what It was repeated and affirmed by all the popes who lived through the civil war, in their letters and messages sent to the heads of the Maronite Church and government officials

اعتنى الاستشراق الفرنسي كتيار أكاديمي بدراسة الثقافات الشرقية وخاصة الإسلامية منها، وكان ميدان التصوف والجوانب الروحية في الإسلام من بين أهم الحقول الدراسية التي خاضت فيها أقلام المستشرقين الفرنسيين، وغيرهم، لاسيما وأنه لاقى رواجًا واسعًا في القرن الـتاسع عشر في أوربا، وأصبح بمثابة(الموضة)في فرنسا حينها؛ ردًا على طغيان النزعة المادية على الفكر والعقل الأوربي، فعمد المفكرون الأوربيون لإحياء تراثهم الديني، كما فعلوا لحضارتهم بالعودة الى التراث اليوناني والروماني القديم، ولكن هذه المرة صوب الشرق واهتماماته الروحية. هذا من جانب.
ومن جانب أخر، أراد المستشرقون إلفات النظر إلى التشابه بين المعتقدات الصوفية والمسيحية؛ لغاية لا تخلو من فرض الانتحال، أي تأثر التصوف الإسلامي بالرهبانية المسيحية.
لذا فلقد برز عدد من المستشرقين لتعزيز هذا الأمر ونخص منهم بالذكر المستشرق الفرنسي المتصوف(Massignon Louis= لويس ماسينيون)، الذي انماز عن غيره من المستشرقين الأوربيين بشكل عام، بالانغماس في ميدان التصوف الاسلامي، وبالأخص بعد إعداد اطروحته عن الحلاج عام(1922م).

The idea of research stems from a problematic issue in the context of the relationship between the administration and the criminal judiciary in the light of the growing administrative problems and functional irregularities in the state departments, which requires the rapid formation of investigative committees to find out the facts of the charges against the offending employee and the extent of committing the offense in his official capacity or not, To highlight the authoritative evidence derived from the minutes of the administrative investigation and its binding power before the judicial authority from the courts of inquiry to the courts of the subject, as well as to discuss the problematic relationship between administrative investigation and criminal investigation through the statement of mutual influence between each who are they.
In order to deal with these facts, we must divide this subject on three topics. In the first part, we will examine the criminal investigation and its relation to the administrative investigation. In two cases, we will allocate the first request to study the administrative investigation as a condition for referring the employee to the investigation courts. The second part will be devoted to the statement of the validity of the administrative investigation before the courts of inquiry in terms of its argument for the commencement of the criminal investigation and its prohibition on completing the preliminary investigation. N, where authoritative administrative investigation into the acceptance of referral to the trial court in addition to its authority in issuing the penal provision, as follows

The occurrence of the sources of the Tigris and Euphrates in the Turkish lands, especially the Euphrates River, gives Turkey a privileged position and an important strategic power regarding the use of the waters of the two rivers in its irrigation projects. And in harnessing its water policy to put pressure on the basin countries, Syria and Iraq, the hidden goal that Turkey aims at in its water policy in the Tigris and Euphrates basins is an attempt to encapsulate the water issue in a political framework, by its constant pursuit of procrastination and procrastination. In addition to prolonging negotiations in order to allow it to continue with its policy Building irrigation projects on the two rivers without paying attention to the rights of Iraq. Turkey is trying to justify its acquisition of the waters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and to dispose of its water in the same way as the oil-producing countries that have the right to dispose of their oil wealth

إنَّ المعنى هو الغاية من كل نصّ أو رسالة، وهذا المعنى قد لايتحقق من النصّ وحده فهناك ظروف تحيط بالحدث الكلامي تعطي معنى آخراً غير المعنى الظاهري. ودور السياق هو الذي يقدّم المعنى المرجو من أي خطاب وهو الذي يحدد طبيعة المعنى، والمعنى هو مضمون الرسالة. أمَّا دلالة الاقتضاء يراد بها فهم مقصد القول وهي دلالة غير لفظية تستلزم معنى تابع للمعنى العباري وهي من ضرورة المتكلم، والاقتضاء هو مايحيل إليه اللفظ. هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى بيان ملامح دلالة الاقتضاء في كتاب الخصائص لابن جني، وذلك بالكشف عن ملامح اهتمامه بالمعاني التي يقصدها المتكلم، وطريقته في إيصال المعنى للسامع ومراعاته حال المخاطَب ومعطيات السياق، وبالمخاطَب وآلياته للفهم، وبمعطيات السياق وطريقته في تحليل اللغة اعتماداً على السياق المقالي والمقامي، واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي. الذي يقوم على اساس استقراء الأمثلة والشواهد وتصنيفها وتحليلها لاسيما مايختصّ بدراسة دلالة الاقتضاء على المستويات اللغوية الثلاثة. ومعالجتها معالجة علمية بتحليل دلالاتها بعد التمهيد لها بداخل نظرية ملائمة، واعتمدت في توظيف المصادر التي اخترتها في دراستي بشكل اساس على كتاب الخصائص لابن جني، تحقيق محمد علي النجار، لاستقصاء الامثلة والتطبيقات. وقد ذُيّلت الدراسة بخاتمة أوجزت فيها الباحثة أهم ماتوصَّلت إليه من نتائج

And the disclosure of these interpretative developments obligated us to match what was said in those Qur’anic texts and what modern science has proven with rational and scientific evidence, and that saying an opinion that contradicts the old interpretations is not easy for the research, which necessitated returning to most of the books of interpretation and standing with them with vision and reflection, to clarify the truth of the moral intentions of the Holy Qur’an, and its compatibility with the context of the Qur’anic text within one surah or the entire Qur’an

This research, titled (Structures of multitudes of few and their connotations in the poetry of the Al A'emaa Al Tatiliu, d 525), aims to monitor the structures of multitudes of few and explain how the poet uses words in terms of their connotations of few and many.
After the study, it became clear that there is diversity in the use of words by the Al A'emaa, protected poet in terms of indicating scarcity and abundance, and this diversity was not arbitrary, but rather it was the poet's desire and goal to reach the intended meanin