Islamic Sciences Journal

Praise be to Allah, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah, his family, his companions, and those who appointed him. And after: The job of the teacher is one of the most honorable jobs in this world, and the teacher needs to have morals and qualities in order to be a role model among his students and in his society. every teacher's heart; Because among the best that a person can elevate with Allah is good manners. In this research, we try to identify the most important morals that a teacher should possess in the light of our reading of the hadiths of the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), and review the sayings of scholars (explainers of hadiths) in explaining the meanings of the hadiths that are cited with mentioning the benefits and lessons learned, and presenting educational applications. While explaining these hadiths, and trying to return all those in charge of the educational process to the morals of prophecy that the first teacher, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), had

Praise be to Allah, with whose grace good deeds are completed, and peace be upon the last prophet with whom Allah sealed the messages, and upon his family and companions and those who followed them benevolently until the appointed day, and after:
This research deals with the difference between the collection of the Qur’an in the era of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq - may Allah be pleased with him - and its collection in the reign of Othman, may Allah be pleased with him. One of the legal and scientific duties that result from this detail and statement of the clarification of some of the problems, so I wanted to push myself to meditate on what was written scattered, so I collect it; and what was mentioned in general, so I separate it, because they are a modest arrow, and a brief research

This research deals with abnormal readings over the fourteen surahs Al-Fatihah and Al-Baqarah and their semantic impact and meanings in explaining and clarifying the interpretation. , and the meaning affected by it benefited in the interpretation by adding or clarifying, or the wording of that indication was a general word, so it benefited the generality, and other benefits.

The research deals with lessons and lessons from the mention of the earthly paradise in the Holy Qur’an. It deals with the verses that have a lesson for those who consider it.
The truth, Glory be to Him, mentioned the Qur’anic stories for the lesson and the sermon. The research dealt with God’s honoring of the son of Adam by harnessing the gardens of the earth for his living. It also dealt with the representation of spending in the way of God in a prosperous paradise, as well as dealing with the representation of the expense of hypocrisy in the burning paradise. Denying the right of the poor to Paradise was a cause of its destruction, and the conclusions and recommendations that have been reached are a summary of the research

Praise be to Allah, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah , and his family and companions and those who follow him, and after: This research aims to explain the impact of the difference of jurists, may Allah Almighty have mercy on them, in the verses of rulings contained in Surat Al-Kahf, the issues of the orphan as a model, and the interpretation of the verses of rulings is characterized by that it contains Benefits in various sciences, as it includes the sciences of the Qur’an, the science of jurisprudence and its origins, the science of education and behavior, and the general meanings of the Qur’anic verses. And comment and weighting as required by the place. And that Surat Al-Kahf included many jurisprudential rulings, which the jurists derived from its noble verses, and among these are the issues and rulings of the orphan. And some provisions contained in the Holy Surah

Praise be to Allah, the owner of benevolence and generosity, the venerable giving, the possessor of blessings, and prayers and peace be upon my role model, the best of all creation, Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace).
The Islamic Sharia has given great attention to every means that leads to the preservation of necessities in terms of existence and non-existence. It has also paid great attention to the most powerful means that affect the preservation of necessities, which is (charitable work). All of this is that charitable work is very important and should be done seriously and with great enthusiasm, and the idea of charitable work is rooted in Islamic law in the Holy Qur’an and the honorable Sunnah of the Prophet, and among the most important things that help one to do charitable work:
A - Religious motive.
b- Adapting to the morals of our Prophet Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace).

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the Master of the Messengers, and upon his family and companions altogether.
This book is considered a source for linguists and interpreters at the same time, so the student of language vocabulary finds what he needs in it, as it meets a detailed analysis of the words of the Qur’an, their origins, derivations, development and uses, as well as the interpreter can use it in his interpretation, and this is the most important advantage of this book.
Among its advantages also: the author begins his book with an accurate index of the materials that he dealt with in his book, and this indicates its accuracy, good classification and organization, and also its richness in strange hadiths, Arabic evidence, and Arabic grammar research. With the linguistic truth of Al-Samin Al-Halabi (may Allah have mercy on him) in his book, which is: (pots - cups - paper), and these terms were stated by Al-Samin Al-Halabi (may Allah have mercy on him) in his book, and I took a share of the study in this research

This research deals with the Christian religion, what are its most important features, and the places where the Christian identity is defined. It has three topics: I explained in the first topic: the definition of the Christian religion, and its most prominent prophets, and there are two requirements: the first requirement: the definition of the Christian religion in language and terminology: and the second requirement: the most prominent prophets of religion The Christian: Then, in the second topic, I showed: the characteristics of the Christian religion, doctrinal, legal, and ethical, and it contains four demands: The first requirement: religious identity in the sources of teachings of the Christian religion: The second requirement: religious identity in Christian sanctities, and the third requirement: the religious gap in worship and practical rulings Christianity and the fourth requirement: Christian religious identity in holidays and holy days.

The interpretation of the Imam al-Qurani is one of the books of the comprehensive interpretations, the sciences and benefits of which are varied, which we find few in others. Because it is in fact a comparative explanatory study, which is not satisfied with mentioning one of the possibilities, nor by presenting one of the sayings without evidence. Important sayings, he supported them in many of them, and objected to them in some of them, which requires editing, and finding the rightness in that as much as possible, so I made the title of my research: ((Comments AL-Koranee (893 H) in his Explication Ghayatul-Amanee, on Al- Zamakhsharee, In matters of faith, Surat Al-Baqara as a paradigm)).

Imam al-Dhahabi is one of the imams of hadith, and one of the most prominent imams of jarh and ta’deel, and his book “Siyar A’lam al-Nubala’” is one of the most important books of biographies that have been translated for hadith scholars and others. This book contains many benefits in the sciences of the noble hadith and other sciences. Scholars called it the hadith of the Prophet, and al-Hafiz al-Dhahabi reconciled some imams in their ruling on the hadith.
Because of the importance of these corrections in highlighting an important aspect of the personality of Imam Al-Dhahabi, which is the distinct and balanced critical mentality, and for its scientific importance, I tracked it, then collected it, and then studied it by following the analytical inductive scientific method, and named the research: “The Remedies of Al-Hafiz Al-Dhahabi on the hadith scholars in their judgment on the hadith in his book Al-Sir His plan came in an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion:
The first topic: introducing Al-Hafiz Al-Dhahabi, his biographies, and the meaning of rectification in language and terminology.
The second topic: Al-Hafiz Al-Dhahabi's corrections of the hadith scholars in their judgment on the hadith.
As for the conclusion, I mentioned the most important findings and recommendations

Islam took care of this topic and presented it to its adherents, under several titles that fall within this topic, and the origin of this topic was a course delivered to a group of students.
It was from Allah’s grace that He facilitated for me a copy of the course material, so I wrote it, added to it and arranged it. I ask Allah to make my work pure for His honorable face. He is a generous horse, and the issue of dealing with the other is taken care of by all the peoples in the world, including the Islamic peoples, and the Westerners have special institutes in which the so-called social skills are taught, just as preachers must know before they carry out the call with the invitees what is the nature of the invitees and what is the method The most appropriate call with them, and how to deal with them.

This research came under the title (The significance of the noun form of the command verb and its impact on legal rulings as examples from the verses of the Holy Qur’an). Formulas and their impact on legal rulings; Because the Holy Qur’an used many of these formulas to indicate the command of something, and the nature of the research required that I divide it into two chapters preceded by an introduction. And the terminology, and the second requirement showed the significance of the command and its meanings for fundamentalists, and the second topic mentioned in it the formula of the command verb’s noun and its impact on the legal rulings, and divided it into two requirements, in the first requirement I mentioned the command verb’s noun formulas contained in the Holy Qur’an, and the second requirement showed the command verb’s noun formulas and their impact on Sharia rulings in the Holy Quran, and concluded the research with the most important findings

Preoccupation with legal sciences is one of the best acts of worship with Allah Almighty for those whose intentions are righteous, and the most important of them after the sciences of the Noble Qur’an is caring for the purified Prophet’s Sunnah and its sciences. It is part of the mercy of Allah Almighty for this nation that He sent among them a Messenger who teaches them the matters of their religion, and guides them to everything that will benefit them. And he warns them of everything that harms them, and Allah Almighty has equipped men to preserve the Sunnah of the Prophet who believed what they promised Allah, so they preserved it, and their efforts had an impact that is not hidden until it reached us in its form that was during the era of the Messenger of God (peace be upon him). Peace be upon him).
The most difficult thing in realizing the manuscript is the task of preserving this historical legacy, preserving it, and displaying it as the compiler wanted, and also not finding some of the sources that the compiler relied on in the manuscript

The study of religions reveals to the Muslim many secrets and hidden facts, and inspires the Muslim to use his tongue with thanks and praise to Allah Almighty for sending us a noble prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) who explained to us the ways of peace, as it becomes clear to the Muslim what a great blessing he is. The Christians disperse There are several churches belonging to several denominations that follow different rites, and the most prominent of them are: the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Armenian Catholic Church, the Armenian Orthodox Church, the ancient Church of the East, the Assyrian Church of the East or the Assyrian Church, the Roman Catholics, and the Roman Orthodox, National Evangelical Protestant denomination, Assyrian Evangelical Protestant Church, Adventist or Seventh-day Adventist denomination, Light Catholic denomination, Coptic Orthodox

These few pages are knowledge about the illusion and are not absorbed, and each narrator who described the illusion needs a special study for it, the researcher collects the sayings of the scholars and those who described it as an illusion and the reason for describing it as an illusion and the hadiths they deluded with, then compares and sees whether there is a follower or not, after all of that he can He reaches an understanding of the reality of each narrator. By Allah, I ask that this article be of benefit to the honorable reader, and that if I am right, then by the grace of Allah and thanks to the scholars of hadith, and if I am wrong, it is from myself

Monopoly carries with it the seeds of doom and destruction because of the injustice, intransigence, high prices and affliction it causes, and the waste of freedom of trade and industry, and blocks the outlets for work and the doors of livelihood. What they possess until the price rises and they sell at a great profit without fear of Allah and care for the poor and needy of the nation. This phenomenon I witnessed in my wounded country, Iraq. Scholars and scholars have always warned about it, but few respond. Monopoly enjoys one of the pillars of the modern capitalist system, and a feature of economic dealings in most of the countries. Companies, if not in all of them, although it carries with it the seeds of destruction and destruction because of what it causes in injustice, intransigence, high prices, and affliction

The topic of euthanasia in Islamic jurisprudence (Erbil as a model) is one of the valuable topics among the human community. The patient is a trust with the doctor, so it is not permissible to betray this trust because it does not belong to him, rather it belongs to Allah Almighty. For all creatures, taking care of him and protecting him is the duty of the doctor, so it is not permissible for him to increase the crime of medicine, to raise the breathing apparatus, or to prevent him from taking medicine, because this is an attack in Islamic law, but there are some European doctors who have carried out this type of killing under many names. Let them know that this is a crime and premeditated murder that Allah does not forgive.

The science of the fundamentals of jurisprudence is one of the necessary sciences, as it is the basis on which jurisprudential rulings are built, and from this accurate science many sciences branch out, including analogy. Islamic law, as it deals with new issues and events in all areas of life, and the importance of measurement in worship is of great importance because it relates to knowing the extent of the legitimacy of analogy in worship, and the reader of Islamic schools finds a great disagreement in their sayings, some of them deny it and some of them allow it, so the study aims to address this topic To achieve this goal, the researcher used the analytical inductive method, and in this research a new addition in the field of studies related to the principles of jurisprudence, and the study concluded with the most important results, including that analogy is a legitimate argument to prove judgments, which is the fourth evidence of judgments, and this is the opinion of the public, the permissibility of analogy in acts of worship with reasonable meaning. That is, whatever the cause is known, and as for acts of worship whose meaning is unknown, it is not permissible to measure them, such as measuring the night fast over the day, and this is what the majority of scholars went to