Mustansiriyah Journal of Arts

This study adopts the term "category reproduction", as cultural category's that reproduce from each other, based on their interpretation and the connection between their elements. Accordingly, an analytical reading and an insight into the vision of poet Alohaimer Alsaa'di is presented in order to reveal the hidden nature of culture in its discourse, and to manifest it in the form of effective and influential category conflicts.
The study was organized into two mutually supportive aspects: Firstly, a theoretical aspect in which it clarified the meaning of category reproduction, its importance in reading texts, and the role of interpretation in revealing it. Secondly, a procedural aspect through which the study revealed the category implications in the text discourse
- the study model - according to the concept of category reproduction through an excavation analysis, and under the following topics:
• The human world and the alternative world.
• The time of frustration and the culture of the archive.
• Margin archive and self-alternatives.
• Location: the implications of the unknown and the alternative authoritarianism.

This research deals with an important subject of grammatical studies ،which is (Al-Mujarrat) with its three types of: ( Horoof Aljar, prepositions), (al-Edafa, addition) and (al-Edafa ela Yaa al-Mutakhlim, addition to the first person pronoun). As the research presents the rulings and practices of these major majrurats ،their functions ، and their meanings ،through what scholars have mentioned in this chapter.
And among these scholars ،the Imam Al -Shatby - may God have mercy on him - who explained a detail of the rulings of these goods in his book (Al-Muqasad Al -Shafi).
When he identifies in it what Ibn Malik mentioned in his millennium regarding the course of our research ،and he detailed the saying in it ،and he clarified what It must be explained ،objected to in several places ،and challenged the organizer on various issues.
He not only objected to that ،but added this objection with a grammatical apology for this. The objection ،these grammatical apologies were clarification ،removing ambiguity and ambiguity that could be understood from the words of an eloquent.
The apology of Imam al-Shatibi came to clarify the intention of the regulator ،and to clarify what he saw. To remove ambiguity from the words of the compiler.

This study is considered as semiotic approach for the collection of poems by the engineer poet Waheed Shalal according to the after the structural approach to show the features of his texts and to fathom his speeches which depend on a number of textual props which show the highest intertextuality in all its various phenomena. The poet has wide spaces and productive horizons for the standards of building the original and secondary thresholds he has in the multiple texts and discourses inserted from within or outside his systems, to one end or another at the core of his poetic discourse, the texts of it are in his collections (Hymns of Departure).

the textual study of any text requires the researcher to identify all the
relationships that control the structure of the text and organize its events, so that no
gap appears in the recipient's sense of lack of flow of meanings and connotations,
because the recipient in his analysis of the text represents a representation of the
information contained in the text. Some or all of its sequences are textual relationshipswithout any text that makes the cohesive connection between its parts, and has an
important effect in revealing the basic idea of the text and its implications

The research sought to find out the effectiveness of deconstruction as a decisive
procedure on poetic discourses and their cultural directors , by examining the
capabilities of critical deconstruction in exploring poetic writings, starting with the
theoretical side that forms the image of the procedure and its various manifestations, byexposing the discourse , the intentions and directed significations of the poet Hussein alQasid which emerge from its textual framework to the informative aspect that
undermines the patterning and cultural values, based on his own vision and the extent
of its relationship to literature and its various functions and outputs, showing the nature
of these strategies and their values within the poetic experience of Hussein al-Qasid

The study aims to identify emotional differentiation and its relationship to re -
interpretation among university students. The number of members of the sample reached
(600) male and female students, who were chosen in the random class, with a proportional
distribution. For the purpose of measuring this goal is built, emotional differentiation and the
reinterpretation scale. After completing the preparation of the scale in its initial form and to
verify the validity of the (30) items of the emotional differentiation scale, the scale was
presented in its initial form to a group of arbitrators specialized in psychology to issue their
judgments, as the number of emotional differentiation items in its final form was ( 24)
Paragraphs. As for the measure of reinterpretation, the number of its paragraphs in its initial
form was (31) and after it was presented to experts and arbitrators in psychology, the number
of paragraphs of reinterpretation in its final form was (29) paragraphs.

The current research aimed at:1-Identifying behaviorally disturbed students in the preparatory stage.2-Identifying the significance of the differences in behavioral disorders according to the gender variable (male -female).3-Identifying the emotional inconsistency of behaviorally disturbed students.4-Identifying the emotional inconsistency of behaviorally disturbed students according to gender (males -females).5-Identifying oppositional defiant disorder among behaviorally disturbed students.6-Identifying oppositional defiant disorder among behaviorally disturbed students according to the gender variable (males -females).7-Identifying the predictive values of emotional contradiction and oppositional defiant disorder in behavioral disorders.8-Identifying the nature of the relationship between emotional contradiction and oppositional defiance disorder among behaviorally disturbed students.The research sample before diagnosis reached (400) male and female students from the preparatory stage,and after applying the behavioral disorders scale, a behaviorally disturbed sample was diagnosed, amounting to (155) male and female students. Baghdad / Al-Rusafa First for the academic year 2021/2022, the researcher prepared the three research tools, which are (behavioral disorders scale, emotional contradiction scale, oppositional defiant disorder scale), where she adopted the (Nasser 2022) scale for behavioral disorders, which consisted of (38) items. As for the emotional contradiction scale, the researcher built it according to the theory of (Raulin 1983), and it consisted of (31) items. Then the researcher built a scale of oppositional defiant disorder according to the definition of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A. 1994), which consisted of(32) paragraphs, and extracted for the standards a number of psychometric characteristics such as honesty and stability, then the researcher applied the previous standards to the individuals of the research sample and after data collection
764 علم النفسآذار 0002and processing Statistically, using one-sample t-test and two-independent t-test and regression analysis, the results indicated that:1 -The diagnosis of (155) male and female students out of (400) male and female students in the preparatory stage were behaviorally disturbed.2-There are differences in behavioral disorders between males and females and in favor of males. 3-There is an emotional contradiction among behaviorally disturbed students. 4-There are no differences in the emotional inconsistency of behaviorally disturbed students according to the gender variable (male -female).5-There is oppositional defiant disorder among behaviorally disturbed students. 6-There are differences in oppositional defiance disorder among behaviorally disturbed students according to the gender variable (male -female) and in favor of males. 7-Emotional inconsistency and oppositional defiant disorder predict behavioral disorders. 8-There is a significant correlation between emotional contradiction and oppositional defiance disorder among behaviorally disturbed students.

The European newcomer posed a challenge to the renaissance intellectuals' view
of the world and the place of Muslims in it. The results of this challenge were full of
contradictions, as the newcomer seemed attractive, suspicious, and repulsive
simultaneously, inevitable and accidental. He blew up their accumulated self-obsessions
about their identity. He also aroused in them a direct intuition of their identity that
reflects their excessive sensitivity in interacting with this alien newcomer. Since then,
Arab thought has been preoccupied with questioning the self-identity against the Other.
It also questioned why the Other is the most advanced, powerful and dominant? This
challenge has imposed on the consciousness an immediate cognitive response. It was
not primarily the result of developing the subjective laws of Arab societies. However, it
came mainly due to an abrupt external factor, which came from outside Arab societies
and provoked their stable and stagnant structure. Thus, the Arab Renaissance was
formed as a broad ideological stream. It produced different and paradoxical intellectual
responses dominated by reverberation. The dilemma of historical perception of the Arab
Renaissance still dominates a wide area of the prevalent intellectual and cultural debate
nowadays. There is a continuous argument about the Arab Renaissance as a necessary
means for salvation. The excessive discussion on the potential of the second or thirdArab Renaissance, at a minimum, is an acknowledgement of the failure of the first one.
This also means that the first one was not originally a renaissance and did not constitute
a historical renaissance case. In this context, the historical question arises in the ruins
of this debate, albeit extreme: Was there an Arab renaissance? What makes us say it has
existed? How can we measure it? Did the theoretical and historical event since the late
eighteenth century and during a century constitute a renaissance act? How can we
investigate the reasons for its failure and setback? If the last question is legitimate and
justified, is it correct to distinguish between the intellectual and theoretical success of
the Renaissance and the historical success? Is it possible to distinguish between the
failure of the two levels as well? Is it permissible to separate them? Why was it a
renaissance, and compared to what? Was the European Renaissance the ideal paradigm
for the latter and its pioneers? Was the European Renaissance reviewed from a
historical and critical Arab perspective? Did the Arab renaissance intellectuals achieve
any real progress on the issues they faced in their answers and perceptions? Is it right
today to read this renaissance event in the light of the European model? Did the latter
represent a template for the identification of the historical subject? Did the latter exhaust
the historical and epistemological conditions of the European Renaissance, or was it
merely a faint shadow of the first and authentic experience?

The research aims to study and analyze the human resource archives management
system in the College of Arts, Al-Mustansiriyah University, and to find out its strength
and weakness And the adoption of the standards used internationally in order to evaluate
it and show the technical gap between the specifications and the current system, and
then find successful solutions to close this gap by proposing appropriate methods for the
goals and services of the institution. The descriptive method, the case study method, and
the analytical method were used to find out the problems that the system suffers from,
and to propose appropriate means to solve them. The research reached a number of
results, the most important of which are: The total efficiency of the system reached
(30.86%), which is considered a low percentage, and the percentage of low efficiency
reached (69.14%), because the system does not conform to the standard specifications,
which causes a decrease in the efficiency of the system.
The most important recommendations proposed by the research is the necessity
of carrying out new evaluation procedures after addressing the technical gap that the
system suffers from by using the solutions proposed by the study to obtain accurate
results related to the efficiency of the system after addressing all its problems.

This paper aimed to construct optimal predicted models with reference to the
"Number of Publishing Research" in the various engineering field based on time series
analysis influenced for the period (2007-2022) years. in Iraq among a sample at the
"University of Technology- iraq", through applying a several non linear aut¬¬oالتكنولوجية للجامعة الهندسية لـلبحوث النشر حركة لتطور المتوقع المستوى
Predicted level of development publishing movement for
Engineering Research University of Technology
م. نهاية محمد عبد علي
الجامعة التكنولوجية
L. Nihaya Muhammad Abd Ali.
Technologic University
E:mail nehabs71@gimail.com.
566
المعلومات وتقنيات المعرفة آذار 0002
regressive of a proposed models regarding oldest certified journals, as well as
forecasting of the coming time publishing research for the period (2023 – 2025) years.
Objective: This paper aimed to construct optimal predicted models with reference to the
"Number of Publishing Research" in the various engineering field based on time series
analysis influenced for the period (2007-2022) years. in Iraq among a sample at the
"University of Technology- Iraq .
Methodology: Data are selected from the website of the journals issued by the
University of Technology in Iraq, which registered and published by the Ministry of High
Education and Scientific research, for the mentioned period of time. Auto-regression
analysis of variance-ANOVA criterion had been applied, the best model will present a
smaller significant level compared among several proposed simple linear and non linear
models, such that: (Logarithmic, Inverse, (Polynomial Auto-regressive of Quadratic,
and Cubic) ordered, Compound, Power, S-Shape, Growth, Exponential Trend, Brown's
Linear Exp. Smoothing, and Logistic) .
Results and Findings: The best predicated number of publishing research's
models had differentiated significant influences levels regarding of auto-regressive
parameter's estimates at significant levels in at least Value<0.05, where non linear of
polynomial "Cubic-Shape" of polynomial auto-regression has been selected among
studied models for the "Iraqi Journal of Computer, Communication, and Systems,
International journal of Engineering and Technology, and Grand total of the studied
journals", then followed by "Power-Shape" auto-regression has been selected among
studied models for the " Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning". Forecasting for
the coming time period up to 2025 years. are predicted according to an optimum
significance models.
Conclusions: Analysis of influences studied time series for "Number of Publishing
Research" for the period (2007-2022) years. in Iraq among a sample at the "University
of Technology" according to proposed of a several non linear auto-regressive models of
rank one shows clear differences in the number of an expected of publishing numbers,
where the decreasing number of international journal of engineering and technology, as
well as grand total, while, increment of publishing numbers in the coming time period
(2021 – 2025) years. for the "Iraqi Journal of Computer, Communication, and Systems,
and " Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning."

This study explores the relationship between information sources and public
knowledge and their communities through social networking sites. The traditional
understanding of the relationships between information sources and the community has
been based on metrics such as membership registration or subscription, participation
and site usage statistics; However, social media applications for example provide
sources of information with a new place to communicate directly with beneficiaries and
communities. This study used the content analysis approach to categorize mentions and
likes for sources of information and general knowledge and to determine which content
is likely to be re-shared or liked by communication users. Inductive coding was used to
develop admiration categories. Descriptive statistics were collected about re-shares and
likes.
Five content categories were analyzed for the likes of the information sources. Social
media users interacted with and shared information sources by liking (79.4%) and resharing (62.73%). They tended to like and re-share about sources of information and
general knowledge, information resource site programs, services, and resources. The
likes and shares directly stimulate the interaction of the beneficiary accounted for 24.8%
of the total likes. However, they had the fewest number of likes (3.01%) and shares
(3.9%).

Science of Men is of great importance in the study of religious and historical
sciences. Looking at the narration’s authenticity and the state of the narrators
are the most needed by both the writer and the student in jurisprudence and
history.
The book (Muajam Rijal Al-Hadeeth wa Tafdeel tabagat Al-Rwaat), is one
of the important books on the science of men, which has a great scientific value.
Sayyid Al-Khoei relied in this book on a distinguished method in the method of
scientific research, through which he was able to produce this great book, which
hardly a researcher in the science of men or one of its branches can dispense
about him.
It was necessary to divide the research into an introduction, three topics
and a conclusion, divided as follows:
The first axis: his life and his scientific biography, and it is divided into
three paragraphs, the first: on his name and his scientific biography, the second:
on his scientific output, the third: about his death, and the second axis: it is the
approach of Sayyid Al-Khoei in writing the dictionary of men of hadith, and it is
also divided into three Paragraphs, the first: his general approach in his book,
the second: his approach to sources and references, the third: his approach to
poetry.

The life of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Siddiq, though short, constituted a unique
case in Islamic society that rarely occurs. And that Muhammad bin Abi Bakr Al-Siddiq
was the best, most pious, and purest house in Makkah, and the first to convert to Islam.
He was brought up by Ali bin Abi Talib (peace be upon him) with his mother Asma after
her marriage to Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (peace be upon him) after the death of his father
Abu Bakr, and Muhammad brought up side by side, with the sons of Ali, the grandsons
of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him and his family) al-Hasan and al-Husayn.
This research is divided into the title: Muhammad bin Abi Bakr and it consists of
the introduction, and three chapters. The first chapter explains his name, lineage,
nickname, birth, childhood days in the house of Abu Bakr and the days of his youth in
the house of Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (peace be upon him), while the second chapter
explains the succession of Muhammad bin Abi Bakr in Egypt. The third chapter sheds
light on Muhammad bin Abi Bakr in the Battle of Camel Siffin and his death. The
research ends with a conclusion and a set of conclusions.

The research aimed at identifying the impact that negative security news reflects in
Iraqi channels on the Iraqi masses and provoking feelings of fear in it via indicating the
sample to follow up on the security news, the problem of the research was represented
by a main question with a group of questions that branched off, as well as eliciting
assumptions adopted by the research derived from the theory of news frameworks that
were employed to measure the impact on the Iraqi public regarding its exposure to
negative security news.
The research was subjected (400) male and female research respondents within the
methodological and scientific contexts to the multistage random sampling type,
descriptive research and the survey method, also, a set of scientific research tools were
used, as the most appropriate to achieve the research objectives, which are the interview,
the questionnaire and the criterion, especially after applying the tests of validity and
reliability and making sure that what it was designed to measure can be achieved, after
processing the data with mathematical and statistical processes, the research reached a
set of results, the most important of which are:
1. News bullet obtained the highest viewers from the Iraqi masses as a television
program to follow up on security news.
2. The (security news) type obtained the highest percentage of the score from the
sample as a preferred news type to be followed in Iraqi channels.
3. (Al-Sharqiah News) channel has the highest viewers rate for its negative security
news.
4. There were indicative statistical differences of the realization of the research
hypotheses via using the t-test.