Al-Kut University College Journal

One of the most important contemporary technologies that is characterized by being focused on meeting customer requirements and the positive quality achieved is to provide products that meet customer requirements to gain customer satisfaction.For the application of the above two technologies, the General Company for Electrical and Electronic Industries was chosen as a research place, Verification of the extent to which the two techniques of deploying the quality and target cost function are used to achieve customer satisfaction, as the application of the two technologies demonstrated a number of advantages in favor of the economic unit, which was to reduce product costs, reduce the time spent on reaching the market, and increase customer satisfaction with the high quality product that was provided to the environment thus increasing customer loyalty.

The aim of the research is to identify the level of awareness of the requirements of sustainable development among students of the College of Education for Pure Sciences. The descriptive research method was adopted, and the research sample consisted of (250) students from the College of Education for Pure Sciences / Ibn Al-Haytham, University of Baghdad, from the Department of Chemistry (fourth stage). The morning and evening studies for the academic year 2021/2022 by (79%) of the research community were chosen by the simple random method. The research tool was represented by a measure of awareness of the requirements of sustainable development of (45) items, whose validity and reliability were verified, the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS+) was adopted. 22) To extract the results, the statistical results showed that the students have awareness of the requirements of sustainable development with a high level in the cognitive field, a weak level in the emotional field and an average level in the skill field. The researcher recommended activating the emotional side towards the requirements of sustainable development by adopting teaching methods that provide opportunities for students to interact with the local environment And activating the skill side by paying attention to university activities related to the social environment and transforming them into practical practices that contribute to preserving the environment.

Abstract: The research aims to design a complementary model for a project management and quality management in the project. according to the two specifications ISO 21502: 2020 , 10006: 2017. To determine a set of general activities that allow integration between the two designs. The research relied on the project nucleus, which is "Operations" in accordance with the project life cycle: start, planning, implementation, oversight, closure. The theoretical and experimental descriptive approach is used. Among them: analysis, installation, induction, conclusion and review of the documents. And that the importance of the research involves by providing a method to ensure the good planning and implementation of the project, by covering some of the terms of the two descriptions, the sixth and seventh item of the ISO 21502: 2020. Which means operations Project administration, and the sixth, seventh and eighth item of the IS010006: 2017 standard, which is concerned with quality management operations and practices in projects, we can point out that the quality management system belongs to, a broader system. Which is the project management system, and to clarify the state of successful integration between the two examinations. In this way, the application of unified quality management models in the project management is stimulated, as one of the means that guarantee. Integration with the rest of the fields of knowledge and jobs, and this is done by publishing procedures to achieve high levels of satisfaction for customers and for stakeholders alike, and the most prominent conclusions confirmed by the main results For research, there is a relationship between the operations and practices of the two speakers, ISO 21502: 2020, 10006: 2017.

The research dealt with green management as an independent variable with its sub-dimensions of (green human resources, green marketing, green strategy, green supply chain, green productivity), and the eleventh item of the indicative specification ISO14006:2020 represented by eco-design activities in design and development, and the Engineering Reconstruction Department was selected One of the formations of the Iraqi Ministry of Construction and Housing and Public Municipalities to be the study community and to achieve the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to (40) samples of managers working in the department, and in order to process the data, many statistical methods were used using the statistical program (SPSS V.28) to get out With a scientific outcome within the framework of this topic, the researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which was the existence of a significant impact relationship between green management and the eco-design activities item in design and development. The Supreme Council provides all environmentally friendly procedures, strategies, policies, programs and tactics in a manner that reduces pollution, rationalizes expenditures, recycles its products, achieves social responsibility, and links its reputation, image and brand to green management.

The study aims to a statement on the impact of the implementation of international standards for financial reporting in reducing creative accounting practices and to achieve this goal The analytical descriptive approach was used through The use of the survey form to display the opinion of the search sample in the most important of these measures. Creative accounting in the statement of financial position, the list of income, and the list of cash flows and to achieve this goal is designed as a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Some statistical methods (Alpha Kronbach, arithmoon, standard deviation, percentage) have been rely on (26) Question Distributor on Four Hubs The answers were designed on each paragraph according to the trio Likert (LIKERT). The study reached international financial standards in reducing the negative effects of creative accounting, as well as its significant impact on the comparison of financial statements for similar companies from different countries.

The study aims to identify the level of application of the requirements of quality and efficiency of the medical laboratory in accordance with the ISO15189:2012 standard and to determine the size of the gap in the research laboratories in Baghdad between the actual reality and the requirements of the international standard ISO 15189:2012 for the quality and efficiency of medical laboratories. The research stems from the problem that laboratories suffer from, which is that medical laboratories have procedures to review the results before issuing them, taking into account the internal quality control and medical information, if any, in addition to that, there is a need for documented procedures to address the quality of samples and issue the results, as the case study approach was adopted and Diagnosing the reality of applying the requirements of the quality and efficiency of the medical laboratory in the laboratories of the Specialized Surgery Hospital. Field visits and access to documents, records, and interviews. The data and information collection was mainly based on the checklist, which included twenty-one axes (administration and organization responsibility, quality management system, document control axis, service agreements, referral laboratories, external services and supplies, advisory services Complaints, controlling non-conforming checks, preventive measures, corrective measures, continuous improvement, monitoring records, evaluation and control, references. Administrative, personnel, accommodation and environmental conditions, laboratory equipment, pre-examination processes, examination procedures, quality assurance of examination results, post-examination procedures, laboratory information management) which fall under the requirements of the specification and adopted a set of statistical methods that included (weighted arithmetic mean, measurement of Percentage, a measure of the size of the gap). The extent of application of the specification axes was diagnosed, and which axes were the most and least applied. The research reached a set of important results about the reality of the application of the requirements of the standard, which is that the total rate of application of the standard in the laboratories investigated came with a matching rate of 87% and a gap size estimated at 13% and this percentage is considered high in the case of application to the requirements of the standard, as these requirements provide reliability in the case of The quality requirements were carried out correctly.

The research aims to identify the importance of applying the activity-based budgeting method (ABB) in light of the modern business environment and its role in implementing the cost leadership strategy, as the problem faced by the Iraqi economic units in light of the highly competitive business environment, where they suffer from the neglect of the administrations To apply the cost management tools, and to prove the hypothesis of the research, a Wasit Knitting and Textile Factory - Knitting Factory was selected as a sample for the research. Quality while achieving the desires of customers, in addition to the obvious shortcomings of Wasit Textile and Knitting Factory by applying cost management tools.

The research dealt with Knowledge Management Systems in according to ISO 30401:2018 with its sub-dimensions of (organization context ,leadership, planning, the support, the operation, performance evaluation, improvement) as an independent variable, and the participation of employees in decision-making as a responsive variable, and Oil Projects company was selected One of the formations of the Iraqi Ministry of Oil to be the study community and to achieve the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to (170) Employees from different levels of management in the company, many statistical methods were used using the statistical program (SPSS V.28) to get out With a scientific outcome within the framework of this topic, the researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most important the existence of a correlation relationship between Knowledge Management Systems in according to ISO 30401:2018 and the participation of employees in decision-making, and the existence of having an effect relationship between Knowledge Management Systems in according to ISO 30401:2018 and the participation of employees in decision-making.

Hammurabi Construction Contracting Company is one of the oldest and important companies in the field of construction and maintenance of roads and bridges, so the evaluation of this company will help determine the strengths and weaknesses of the company; For the purpose of taking advantage of the strengths and reducing weaknesses, as well as diagnosing problems and identifying the necessary solutions to correct the course of the company’s management efficiency in line with the goals that the company seeks to achieve by applying the efficiency of the company’s economic and financial performance.

The research aims to identify the level of application of the requirements of quality and efficiency of medical laboratories in accordance with ISO15189:2012 and to determine the size of the gap in the research laboratories in Baghdad between the actual reality and the requirements of the standard. The research stems from the problem that laboratories suffer from and the availability of requirements for the quality and efficiency of medical laboratories according to the specification, as the comparative approach was adopted and the actual reality of the extent of the application of the specification was diagnosed in (the educational laboratory of the Medical City Hospital and Sama Al-Wathiq Al-Ahly Laboratory). Dependence on the checklist, which included twenty-one axes (administration and organization responsibility, quality management system, document control axis, service agreements, referral laboratories, external services and supplies, advisory services, complaints, control of non-conforming examinations, preventive measures, corrective measures, continuous improvement, Records control, evaluation and control, administrative review, personnel, accommodation and environmental conditions, laboratory equipment, pre-examination processes, examination procedures, quality assurance of examination results, post-test procedures, laboratory information management), which fall under the requirements of the specification and adopted a set of statistical methods that included (weighted arithmetic mean, percentage measure, gap size measure). The extent of application of the specification requirements was diagnosed, and which requirements were more and less applied. The research found that there are differences in the application rates for the researched laboratories, as the educational laboratory occupied the first place with an application rate of (76%) according to the triple scale, while the Sama Al-Wathiq Al-Ahly laboratory occupied the second place with a percentage of (64%).

Iraq is one of the countries that submitted an official application to join the World Trade Organization, but it remained as an observer member in 2004, because the Iraqi economy suffers from structural distortions as a result of wars and the destruction of all its production bases and infrastructure, so Iraq must carry out a package of economic reforms that enable it of integration into the global economy and beneficial accession to the World Trade Organization, and the study aims to present a theoretical and analytical framework on the reality of the service sector in the Iraqi economy and to know the opportunities and challenges of developing the service sector through joining the World Trade Organization and achieving economic development. The problem of the study was the low level of services and their performance in The Iraqi economy and its failure to keep pace with developments at the global level, and that one of the most important conclusions reached by the study is that the Iraqi economy suffers from structural problems and imbalances in the production structure, especially in the service sector. Moreover, the most important recommendations that the study reached is the necessity of preparing the Iraqi economy in all its various sectors Roll up to the stage of integration with the global economy and enhance the competitiveness of Iraqi products in global markets so that the gains and opportunities of joining the World Trade Organization outweigh the defects and challenges.

The current research aims to design a risk assessment approach according to ISO 31000:2018 in the Iraqi Ministry of Interior and its formations (the managers of the TQM divisions and strategic planning departments in some of the ministry’s formations) by identifying, evaluating, treating and preventing risks that surround the strategic plan of the Iraqi Ministry of Interior (2019 -2023), which prevents its full implementation. Through the researcher’s personal interviews with members of the ministerial team in charge of preparing the strategic plan, a set of risks that the team had previously identified were reached. The personal interviews with a number of security leaders in the ministry under study were adopted, as well as direct observation For the workflow in it, the researcher helped to implement the proposed experiment in her study, Therefore, the research came out with many conclusions, the most prominent of which is that the implementation of risk management in the Ministry of Interior was not defined as a job or task that falls on all the formations of the Ministry of the Interior as a result of the belief that the application of risk management is the responsibility of a certain party or individuals.

In my paper learning growth of types of fungi when mix two types Branching, Tip death. These types are Consumed all the energy, i.e. here the energy equals one. This biological phenomenon is represented as mathematical model as partial differential equations (PDEs). In study need, which is the fact for the evolution fungi, Solution of system depended on numerical solution and this solution gives approximation solution. Some steps on this solution as steady states, phase plane, travelling wave solution and using code to solve it when determent the initial condition after that we show the behaviour of growth of fungi.Where:F=Lateral branchingH=Tip-hypha anastomosisD=Hyphal death.

Inl this research, we have studiedi the growth status of fungal species when mixing three types of dichotomous branching and Tip death due to overcrowding and Tip-tip anastomosis, this biological phenomenon is represented as a mathematical model as partial differential equations (PDEs). The solution of this system depends on the numerical solution and this solution gives an approximate solution. Some steps in this solution such as steady states, phase plane and travlling wave solution. The results will describe the success sor failure ofl the growth of lthe types of fungi studieds and we usedl some codes (pplane7, Pdepe) in the numericals solution because there is a kind of difficulty in the direct lmathematical solution.