Al-Esraa university college journal for social and humanity sciences

The transformation in the form and nature of the institutional system in Iraq
after the year 2018 provided ample spaces to exercise the role played by government
institutions by adopting a system of standards that allow ministries to achieve
impressive and sustainable levels of performance that meet the expectations of
those concerned with them. The Ministry has always been committed to advancing
the institutional reality by adhering to the controls of managing the institutional
performance evaluation of the ministries issued by the General Secretariat of
the Council of Ministers, where a coordinating team and a prevailing team were
formed to support and document the institutional performance of the Ministry by
embodying the role of the institutional performance of the Ministry in what is known
as (the case document). The problem of the research emerged, is that the ministry
needs to develop an appropriate administrative structure to ensure its success by
evaluating its status during the course of excellence, to understand the strength
points, and opportunities for improvement (potential gaps), as well as the need
to establish a basic structure for the ministry's management system in harmony
with the ministries that advanced with distinction. The aim of the research is to
know the (first) self-evaluation of the ministry through the two the case documents
for the years (2018, 2020) through a RADAR logic and comparison between them,
knowing that the final evaluation of the ministry and all Iraqi ministries rests with
the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers being the official sponsor of the
subject. The most important results obtained from the research is that the self-
assessment of the case document in 2018 was (96%) and in 2020 was (244%).

This research aims to analyze the reality of indirect foreign investment in Iraq
stock Exchange and measure the impact of its changes on the total trading volume
in it for the period 2006- 2020.

The descriptive and econometrics methods have been used in building the
model and relying on the Eviwes program in the analysis , By using the ordinary least
squares method and estimating the simple linear regression equation the results
showed that there is a statistically significant relationship at the level of significance
(5%) and that the value of (79%) of the changes in total trading volume ,Also , the
effect of the independent variable is acceptable and this is evidenced by the value
of the slope parameter (2.33) ,The research recommends the necessity of providing
an attractive environment for indirect foreign investment and diversifying
financial investment tools in Iraq stock Exchange

Investment is the most important means in the process of developing,
renaissance and increasing economic strength, particularly in developing countries
that lack scientific expertise and operational plans, although they have the
wealth and resources that can contribute to their economic, urban and scientific
renaissance. Investment has gained this importance from its characteristics, and
one of the advantages it can offer is that it is not subject to indebtedness or the
conditions of other sources, and that it does not have a political character, making it
safe from policy fluctuations and change. The advantages offered by investment to
both parties are many. For investing countries or large companies, large profits and
markets capable of draining their products are at the forefront of these advantages,
as well as contributing to strengthening their relations with and increasing their
influence

Consensual democracy is one of the models that addresses the problem
of participation in multiple societies, and it comes in contrast to the well-known
representative democracy, because it is not based on the principle of competition in
programs and strategies, and then resorts to the logic of the majority that rules and
the majority that constitutes the opposition, which comes as a result of resorting
to a method suffrage or election; Rather, it is based mainly on the process of
building large alliances that guarantee representation and participation of the main
components in decision-making from the top of the pyramid to the bottom, and
without submitting to the authority of the majority.

What is meant by this paper is that some novels (tales, stories, dramas) are
so effective that the reader lives in a dream as long as s/he is deeply involved in
them. Sigmund Freud\\'s interest in literature was a blessing, for he believed that
these novels might have been dreams (or daydreams), but the artist was able to
transcribe them into works of fiction. Oedipus complex was abstracted by him from
Sophocles\\' Oedipus, to describe certain features of infantile sexuality; he analyzed
more. Wuthering Heights might prove to be a tragic sort of a dream, or really a
nightmare, which distresses its readers till the end, where there is a gleam of hope.
It is not a sort of psychoanalysis of psychotic characters; neither can it be used to
psychoanalyze the author herself, but psychological motives for strong passions,
such as hate and revenge, are there.

The aim of the present paper is to shed light on the differences between
standard English and classical Arabic in metaphorically mapping the concept
of one of the ubiquitous emotions in language which is \\"anger\\". Both English
and Arabic have a large amount of vocabulary of words and phrases related
to the emotion of anger, and rich discourses about people\\'s feelings so it can
be a highly rich and suitable area for research. The reasons why classical
Arabic was chosen for the comparison are: 1. There is an exhaustive body of
contrastive research on all dialects of Arabic in relation to conceptual
metaphors but not standard Arabic. 2. The outstanding contribution of the
Arab pioneers to the study of metaphor of emotions in general and conceptual
metaphors in particular shouldn\\'t be denied. In particular AlJurjani
distinguished work on Arabic Rhetoric in general and metaphor in particular
in his outstanding book \\"Secrets of Rhetroic \\" ( Asrar al-Balaghah ) in which
he made an extensive study of all types of metaphor and its advantages. He
had deeply influenced many of the contemporary Arab linguists and literary
figures .They still adopt his theory in their analysis., 3.To review what has
been said about metaphor by traditional Arab linguists and compare their
views to the modern view in English may enable us to focus on the points of
similarities and differences in the way they depict metaphoricity of linguistic
expressions in Arabic and its counterpart. Therefore all the data collected
were based on classical literary texts, the Holy Quran and \\"Alhadeeth
Alnabawy (Speeches of the Prophet Mohammed). As for English , the data
was collected from books of cognitive grammar, dictionaries and literary
texts.

Recently, the psychological and social harassment that the public employee
is exposed to during the performance of his duties has increased, and the most
prominent forms of this harassment are moral harassment and sexual harassment.
Ethical harassment is also considered a breach of administrative ethics, which must
be adhered to, followed, and enshrined while employees perform their duties.
It is the duty of the administration to protect its employees from any aggression
against them during the exercise of their jobs, or on the occasion of their exercise
of them, and this is by recognizing the public employee's right to job protection.
When the administration refuses to recognize the right of the public employee, the
victim of moral harassment, to job protection, the employee has the right to resort
to the administrative judiciary to demand the annulment of the administration's
refusal decision and compensation for the damage he suffers as a result of this
refusal. An employee who is a victim of moral harassment has the right to go to the
criminal court by filing a complaint against the perpetrator of the act of harassment,
given that the French legislator considered in the social modernization law moral
harassment in the public office a criminal offense.