Arab Scientific Heritage Journal

he is one of the most prominent Arab personalities who contributed in the Arab Muslim world, scholars and historians who appeared in the seventh century AH - the thirteenth century AD, contributed to enrich the Arab scientific heritage in his distinguished book “The Wonders of Creatures and the Strangeness of Existences” because it contained what God Almighty created and the oddities on dry land and water.

In fact, the main idea of the manuscript is to take note of a branch of Islamic jurisprudence, which is the science of jurisprudential jurisprudence and this manuscript in its title and subject to the men of knowledge of jurisprudence because of its ambiguity calls for thinking, and the brainstorming mood to test the intelligence of jurisprudence, Of students of knowledge jurisprudence. This section contains (28) questions starting with the question (72) and ending with (100) .

The study of manuscripts that related to medicine and pharmacology is of interest to the study of the history of science., it illustrates aspects of the practice of doctors and pharmacists, the status of patients, and the types of drugs. It also contributes to know the form of pharmacies approved in the Middle Ages and the treatments they contained. Not only that, mentioned in pictures reveal to us the method of cooking the medicine and how to prepare it from its plant and animal sources, the shape of the vials used in preserving it and the method of distributing it on the shelves in the pharmacy.

Extracting the Qur’anic purposes is one of the issues that the interpreter must do because of its paramount importance in addressing the problems of the time, and among these purposes is what the Holy Qur’an mentioned of the goals and objectives in the verses of marriage.
The one who studies the verses of marriage notes that God Almighty wanted many things from them, the most prominent of which are: choosing the one who has faith, justice in dealing, protection from immorality and seeking wealth

AL Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al Gilani is one of the famous Mysticists (sufi). He was known in his literary eloquent and rhetoric speeches. These speeches was cover both the poetry and prose. Also it was in the fields of preaching, soliloquy and maqamat.
Each of these speeches expressed areal need the Alsheikh ALGailani lived at that time. The listener was his main geal from these speeches to making sure that he is impressed and convinced. All of these was coming from his job, that Al-sheikh Al-Gailani felt, that the God Almighty assigned him to achieve this task. The era of theAl-sheikh was marked by political and intellectual turmoil.

God Almighty has prepared for this nation men who made its glory, built its glories, and elevated it to the sublime of its glory, until it was the best nation brought out to people.
Among these notables are those who served the Noble Qur’an, and sacrificed the most precious to reveal its secrets, and to defend the Noble Qur’an against atheists and skeptics, namely Imam (Zain El-Din Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr Ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Razi, 666 AH), that venerable scholar, and the great sea, who He was known to be: an interpreter, linguistic, jurisprudent, jurisprudence on the Hanafi school of thought. Among his most prominent books are: (Mukhtar Al-Sahah) on language, (Explanation of the Haririya Maqamat) and (Hadiqat al-Haqiq) on Sufism, (Tuhfat al-Muluk) on jurisprudence, (Questions of the Glorious Qur’an). And her answers from the strangeness of any download) in the interpretation.

The research deals with one of the rights of women, which Islam granted them, and the pledge of allegiance to women, despite its simple part, represents an important and basic feature of the uniqueness that distinguishes the Islamic religion from all the heavenly religions.
The pledge of allegiance is one of the most important rights that women practiced in a practical way during the era of the Messenger of God (peace be upon him) and it was mentioned in the books of interpretation, hadith, biographies and history, so men and women came to pledge allegiance to the Messenger of God Profit Mohammad and from here the names of many women have perpetuated their pledge of allegiance to the Greatest Messenger

This search aimed to show a series of converses that our prophet [peace be upon him] call ,some of them , (Kufraa) , and explain the meaning of (AI-kufr) that called on some works , so does it mean the apparent part or the pronunciation of(Al-Kufr) has another meanings ? This search aimed as well to explain the riskier of heuristics of the apparent part of the text without know the true interpretation. The forejudging of (Al-kufr)on a work is not easy , especially its the most dangerous

God bestowed upon the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them) knowledge and wisdom, in addition to give them virtue as long as it was not given to anyone from the worlds. knowledge have been enriched from them that cause pride.
Imam Ali al-Hadi (peace be upon him) is the son of the infallible imams and the father of the two imams after him, Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Askari and Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Hijjah (may God be pleased with him).It appeared to Imam Al-Hadi (peace be upon him) from the merits, knowledge and delusion in the sciences of the Qur’an and Sunnah that fascinate ideas, and clubs and councils in various parts of the Islamic world have been buzzing with talk about the extent of his unlimited scientific wealth

The research aims to achieve a manuscript of Imam Al-Ghazali, may God have mercy on him, verify the attribution of this manuscript to the author, copy the text and serve it in a manner that suits the principles of scientific research in the investigation of manuscripts. Why did the author explain to me the reason for writing this letter that he was asked about readiness, its conditions and reasons, and that when is he ready to die? And what should he achieve in order for that to be a complete kit for this path,

Black slaves formed a section of the Murabit community, and they had an important role in wars and in settling battles to the Murabit state. Murabit state lords have depended on them in many scales such as, wars or within the community boarders, as their houses were barely empty of slaves. Royal class depended on black slaves to serve their princesses inside their palaces, and we can also note that lords and Khalifas’ prefer black slaves on other slaves, as they are more patient and capable to endure heavy duty.The most important resources of black slaves were commerce, slaves market, regular wars and conquests of the Murabit state, in addition to the ones the lords gained from Muwahedeen lords. These situations had an impact in increasing the numbers of black slaves in Murabit state, and as a result of Murabit state lords’

There are many questions that have been presented and asked in order to know who the Lady Sharifa bint Al-Imam (peace be upon her) is? And then adopting the opinions that confirm or deny the existence of Mrs. Sharifa or the place of her death, and how did it happen? As well as the question, where is the shrine of Sharifa, daughter of Imam Hassan? Who are the daughters of Imam Hassan? Did she have a grave previously, and when was the trace of this tomb known? As well as the planning and architecture mechanism through which this great shrine and the honorable scene of this immaculate body was established, and the modern urban planning that was adopted in the construction of the current mausoleum. In light of this, the researcher adopted the subject of her research, tagged (the shrine of Sharifa bint al-Hassan (peace be upon her)), its planning and architecture.

The phenomenon of substitution is one of the morphological phenomena mentioned in the Qur'an, where the researcher defined this phenomenon from the morphological and linguistic points of view and mentioned examples of it by citing references and sources, extracted from the Qur'anic words in which this phenomenon is mentioned - as stated in the book of (The Table in the Expression of the Qur'an) by mahmoud bin Abdul Rahim Safi (birth: 1376 Ah) and explaining the place of the replacement in the word as supported by some scholars, since the author of the book has extracted the substitution in names and verbs from (38) Surahs in the Holy Quran