Journal of Al-Farahidis Arts

The problem of the study is determined in the study of social phenomena in Ibn Khaldun and Malik bin Nabi comparative anthropological study.
The study aims to:
• Identify the similarities and differences between Ibn Khaldun and Malik bin Nabi in their study of social phenomena.
• Recognition of the laws of social phenomena in Ibn Khaldun and Malik bin Nabi.
• To identify the vision of Ibn Khaldun and Malik bin Nabi for civilization and its evolution and factors of fall.
The use of the research method of philosophical analysis.
The study of several results is the most important:
• And awaits the laws of social phenomena: Ibn Khaldun sees in the social phenomena of the laws, and Ben Nabi sees that the movement.
• Regarding the stages of civilizational development, Ibn Khaldun saw that Badawi represents the model of the community at first, gradually turning to the urban model. Where civilizations - in general - were sent in the stage of age and methodology to assess the civilizations and prevented: the spiritual stage and then the stage of mind, and then the stage of instinct.
• Ibn Khaldun emphasized the importance of religion as Ibn Khaldun goes on to say that religion drives development forward and makes human life better. In the opinion of Ibn Nabi that religion is a key factor in the construction of civilization, and explains that religion in the construction of civilization a great impact.
• The causes of the collapse of civilization and construction in Ibn Khaldun and Ben Nabi: The causes of collapse and pollution in the civil war.

This research aims on shedding light on poetry of one the modern poets, and showing the most important artistic features on his poetry . Through my research in the poetry of that poet, it is show that he is the most influenced poet by the quranic text . This effectiveness was clear in his poetry on several levels as with the quranic vocabulary (Subhank Allahom) . It is known that what distinguishes this quranic effectiveness on his poetry is the symbol, image , repetition and the wide imagination , the rhetorical technic was varied in his poetry like simile, metaphor, irony and other rhetorical technic .And each pome of his poems contains more than on rhetorical technic, and even within a single poetic verse, there may be found more than on rhetorical technics , and as a result that refers to the rhetorical ability which found in this poet and enables him to make it.