Kufa Journal of Arts

This thesis is entitled "Mujamu Magaies Alugah" of Ibn Faris (died 395A.H.). It is a semantic study in terms of modern semantic; the linguistic and semantic studies of old book of linguistics. The whole thesis is an attempt to treat from the modern semantic view. This "Mujamu Magaies Alugah" of Ibn Faris discusses the semantic development.

The research tackles the Jewish existence relation with Palestine form historical point of view and their in crease number, the plans adopted by the Zionist gangs in expelling the owners of the land, and dividing Palestine into three geographical regions, west bank, Gaza strip and Israel.
The research also discusses the population in crease, immigration, and geographical distribution and population density in the three geographical regions.

The development in general is a set of organized efforts that are achieved on the basis of a planed system to harmonize the human physical and tangible capabilities within a certain social environment aiming at increasing the level of the national in come and the individual once and achieving higher standards of living.
The research dealt with the effect of development on rural settlement in Al_Abbasya district for economical social and cultural reasons. Therefore the research included studying the different aspects that affects the rural Settlement in the studied area as the rural resident pathways irrigation and electricity Systems and that of drinking water. All of which are effective factors on the development of the rural area.

The Family is the core of the society upon which every thing depends. Its size has been the subject of interest for a long time. Large size families have often been considered a '' legitimate'' ambition because adding a new baby to the family means more income in an agrarian society, and it also means more man power which signifies mastery, control and prestige added to large size families in rural societies The present paper aims at studying family size in the urban area of Wassit Governorate (specifically the suburban towns). The questionnaire forms were distributed randomly and on the basis of the percentage of family in every town. The sample consisted of 281 families.
The paper dealt with family size on the basis of the geographical distribution and other influent geographic, economic and social factors, so as to form a picture of the future of the family size in Wassit .
The study concludes that the social factors are the west influential one of the variation of family size at present and that they will continue to be so in the future. It also predicts that family size will tend to be smaller in future. It also found out that males show a tendency for marrying younger few ales with the following , age averages : 26.1, 20.5 years for males and females respectively, and that there is a continual tendency for female marriages below the age of 15 years.

The Quran is considered one of truthful history sources of the study, because it is deducted from the Wise. The importance of this issue lies in the historical creativity of human beings in the divine truthful source, which is the Holy Koran. What divine succession of man on earth but an expression of the will of God (Glory to God) as an advantage of all his creatures credit, wisdom and views honestly and positively, and what came in the Koran of Baqrah verse 30th:
[30] And (remember) when Your Lord said to the angels: "Verily, I am going to place (mankind) generations after generations on earth." They said: "Will You place therein those who will make mischief therein and shed blood, - while we glorify You with praises and thanks (Exalted be You above all that they associate with You as partners) and sanctify You." He (Allâh) said: "I know that which you do not know."
The reason for selecting this topic and provide historic space for Khilafa and Khilafa in the perspective of the Holy Quran. The search was in the books, sources interpretation, and historical references together did not find astray, and found that most explicators of the word “Khalifa" did not intend on lingual & lexicon meaning in their interpretation, but what I found in the book "Mecca’s’ Conquests" to Ibn Arabi, Abdel Karim Gaily of Sufism intellect, where there is what I wish.
I studied in this research "Khilafa as term & idiom and the Khilafa in the Quranic concept, back to the language dictionaries, and the views of scientists, human rights creating in Holy Quran, enhanced with Quranic verse, and the components of Human, the professional opinions of explicators. The research included investigations dealt with Human and the fact of replacement (succession), containing composition & legislation, the truth & mind, the secretariat & commissioning, and the fact of replacement (Khilafa) in the concept of Muslim Scholars, and, finally, we ask God to guide us to do goodness.

This study aims at knowing AL- Muthana University student perspective towards the social position of aged people. It has been prepared an application form as mean for collective data, for this applied study which applied on specimen of 200 students of both sexes who were been chosen by random process.
The study showed the results of the general perspective of students towards aged people , characterized with positive aspects , and possible to refer that to religion and social culture which support the value and respect for aged people

This research aims to touch on one of the important themes and strategies concerning human life and his multiple, especially problems that have negative effects on the human environment, that is, geography same event hydrology, biology and other .. etc., is vital fields that affect the economic life of man and his environment.
The problems of drought and water deficit and water deficit in the climate are one of the most important problems facing most parts of Iraq, particularly Najaf governorate clearly, the regions of the dry and semi-dry, thereby stimulating an interest in the areas of the terms of reference to consider carefully so serious problems reflected adverse impacts on the environment.
That the study of these problems is of recent studies critical, especially with the increasing demand and competition for water sources for water posed a vital element in the presence of the living environment, have taken upon themselves the geographical great interest in these studies by examining the concepts of drought and water budget climate, desertification and the actual value of the rain, and identify quantities of surplus and water deficit and its effects on man and his environment, and therefore develop appropriate solutions to minimize those impacts. This will be addressed by this research as academic study on specialized aspects of the topic of al most all respects.
This study identified four key dimensions searcher Investigation serialized as a descriptive analysis...
I saw them included climatic characteristics of Najaf governorate, which researcher presented the main features of the most important elements of the climate (solar radiation, temperature, wind and humidity, precipitation and evaporation) was, according to the latest weather data, which showed that the maintenance fall within areas gases few rain.
Turning researcher at the campsite II to the concept of drought and water deficit in the studies of climate and weather geographic methods by which Ahtsabhma practical indirectly through empirical equations for that.
Enables a researcher at Mbgesh III of the application of the equations and experimental methods within the environment preservation, and thus access to the results, ie the volume of drought and the amount of water deficit in the province. Researcher used several variables most important equations may transmission and BLANEY Cradle and episodes and Thornthwait.
After applying those Atrak, which showed that the preservation suffer from the inability of large water and dry climate is also significant, the researcher was able to produce a set of proposed solutions and potential to address the problems of drought and water deficit in the climate, which can be applied in practice within the atmosphere and preserve natural conditions (soil, water, plant.. etc.), techniques that could be followed in order to achieve the development of water resources and rainfall and improved weather conditions and came in the fourth thesis research.

The phenomenon of population growth of population phenomena, which rank high among the branches of the population which is a geographical indicator directly on the increase and decrease in the population at the same sources, the main population growth is births, which represents the increase in population, while the mortality paradoxical situation in the preparation of the population and the third element of Immigration movement, which represents workers increases and decreases at the same time.
We have focused our research that this matter for the issue of direct importance to the population and the urban planning and construction of any city were singled out to examine the status of our juvenile Kufa study of the small population of this urban centre.
And address search Investigation included the first three geographical definition of the status of juvenile Kufa, containing the geographical location of the study area and physical characteristics of the surface manifestations, soil and climate because of the impact on the population distribution and settlement of the criticism has dealt with the second set of the historical city of Kufa and the evolution of its population as well as the concept of population growth and spatial variation of the growth population and the relative distribution to them during a period of study and Bashron year since 1977 1997 2017 volume and expectancy for urban and rural populations in the centre of Kufa Elimination of the same

In order to put these proposals or alternatives to the topical method of application, we will discuss here some development proposals for the research method currently in our educational program.

From the moment that Jomsky took the helm in future linguistic studies as a rational mental linguist, the simple linguistic knowledge (competence) of speakers of a language and the linguistic performance (performance) of different speakers has been the subject of extensive research. Many scholars in the field of language and literature were inspired by them and gave their best explanations for the linguistic phenomenon in humans

This research represents a comparative analytical study of the image of the bird chased by (the other) in its freedom and emancipation in the poem of the French poet Baudelaire (Peter’s Bird) and the story of the Iraqi writer Abdul Aoun Al-Roudhan (The Bird): two symbolic literary texts that differ in form and differ in content. It traces a short biography of the life of a bird. Tortured: This bird, a symbol of freedom and emancipation. How did Baudler and Al-Roudhan use it? Who does this bird symbolize? Who is the “other” that is chasing him? How was the plight of this bird embodied in literary inscriptions?

The study included a geographical analysis of the reality of vegetable production in Al-Zubair District for a quarter of a century for one of the important areas in this production at the country level, represented by Al-Zubair District. The study included summer vegetable crops and covered (protected) tomato crops, because they represent the majority of the district’s production of agricultural plant production on the one hand, and because of their nutritional, consumer and economic importance on the other hand, and because of the availability of sufficient data and statistics about them, as these crops constitute an important part of the meal that we eat daily, as they provide the body with a number of necessary compounds and elements that it needs (Table-1). The district has witnessed a great expansion in agriculture since the late seventies, especially the covered (protected) tomato crop, and it is currently considered one of the main areas for its production at the country level, and it also occupies a distinguished position in the cultivation of summer vegetables (watermelon - watermelon - cucumber - honeydew melon) in Basra Governorate. The research aims to analyze the reality of vegetable production and its development in Al-Zubair District for a quarter of a century, by studying the natural and human components and agricultural operations for growing these crops in the research area. The researcher relied heavily on field research in his study, as he made several visits to farms and interviewed farmers to identify the problems they face and distribute questionnaire forms to them (attached to the research) in addition to his contact with the relevant departments for the purpose of obtaining the information and statistics required by the research, and he also relied on desk research and benefited from previous studies of the region. The study dealt in its first section with the nutritional importance of vegetable crops, and in its second section with the natural factors affecting vegetable production in Al-Zubair District, represented by the location, geological structure, surface, climate, soil, and water materials, and the effect of each of them on vegetable cultivation and the agricultural operations required by the crops subject to the study in the district.