Journal of Physical Education

Therefore, the importance of this strategy stand out by making the students active during the lesson as well as its role in innovation and creativity, and the instruction using these strategies can develop students' creativity, which in turn is the language of the current era, especially that the interest of psychologists has shifted from studying the student smart to study the creative student and the factors that contribute to creativity as the focus shifted from education Alelqaúa to innovative education, which depends on thinking and the means to meet the problems and provide creative solutions, and the effectiveness of throwing the weight is a events Games track and field, which calls for change and development and innovation in performance makes it imperative for the student possess creative thinking in order to reach a level of optimal performance.Hence, we can sum up the importance of this research with the following:ØMay disclose some of the results which show the effectiveness of their teaching effectiveness Strategies in throwing the weight and the ability to develop creative thinking.ØMay appoint officials the results of this research in the colleges and departments of physical education in the country to reconsider its educational Strategies currently used in the teaching effectiveness of throwing the weight and diagnose weaknesses to improve the effectiveness of education.The research aims to present the following: -ØDetect the effect of using problem-solving strategies and self-revision and learning approach in the teaching effectiveness of throwing the weight and the ability to develop creative thinking.ØDetect differences between problem-solving strategies and self-revision and learning approach in the teaching effectiveness of throwing the weight.ØDetect differences between the strategies of problem solving and self-revision and learning approach to creative thinking abilities.The researcher used the experimental method for suitability to the nature of research, and included a sample of the research (60) students of the school year, the first in the Faculty of Physical Education / University of Salahaddin, was distributed into three groups, by (20) students per group, the first experimental group studied according to problem-solving strategy, the second group studied according to a strategy of self-revision, and the control group studied according to the strategic learning approach (Prince).It was a homogeneity and Altkavo in variables (height, age, and weight) and some elements of physical fitness affecting the teaching effectiveness of throwing weight in addition to the technical performance and achievement of the event, and was relying on a scale Alvkir creative about the effectiveness of throwing the weight component of (74) paragraph, which was to make sure of its sincerity virtual offer a range of experts and professionals in the field of teaching methods and sport psychology, as was the test reconnaissance and after it has been giving lectures Tarevican been testing tribal performance art and achievement of the effectiveness of throwing the weight first and then the distribution of a measure creative thinking, have been implemented curriculum for a period of (5) weeks, and two teaching hospitals for each group, and the time of the module (90) minutes, and after the completion of the application of the curriculum has been testing a posteriori, after the analysis and processing of data statistically and extraction of statistical differences between pre and post tests in the research variables are all, The researcher came to the set of results which concluded Mayati: -ØThe curriculum of the educational problem-solving strategy according to a positive effect in learning the technical performance and the achievement of the digital level and the ability to develop creative thinking in the effectiveness of throwing the weight aggregates compared to the other.ØUse proven strategies to solve problems and self-revision Vaalithma in the variables (creative thinking, technical performance and achievement) in the effectiveness of throwing the weight.Øuse strategies than problem-solving and self-revision in a posteriori tests in the technical performance and achievement and the development of creative thinking of the effectiveness of throwing the weight when compared with the traditional strategy .

This study aimed to identify the importance of some motor skills in the accuracy of performance skill lay-up in the game of basketball, and to identify the importance of certain changes Albyukinmetekih the accuracy of performance skill lay-up in the game of basketball, and ratios participation of some motor skills and changes Albyukinmetekih the accuracy of performance skill lay-up the game of basketball, and the use of descriptive method and sample consisted of players al kerkh club sports youth and the number (10) of ten players representing key players for the club, and researchers used the program analysis motor (Dart Fish) for the purpose of extracting changes Albyukinmetekih were used bag statistical ready (SPSS) to extract values for the research, and researchers recommended the need to apply the requirements of correct mechanical when performance skills, especially that showed the participation with skill correction lay-up in basketball, and the adoption of values equations predictive which appeared in the current study when selecting players nominated to represent the national team of Iraq's basketball (youth) in the future .

the leerning process interested by many researchers and competent in the education, that is way is very important to use mastery learning in random and skill in basket ball. Problem of research the teacher did not use the modern ways and don’t know defiant of mastery hear ninny most to use give agood chance for learning .

The aim of study is Identifying the Effect of using ball games to develop some of sensitive- Kinetic and its Relation with Artistic Performance Level in Gymnastics Skills for Women. This research deals with some artistic Gymnastics skills for women and it tackles the best relation between developing some of ability of sensitive – kinetic and the level of skillful performance (kinetic - chains) for in Gymnastics Skills for Women. The researchers have been using empirical method and comprising subject concerning with students of college of physical education/Baghdad university/for second section class. It divided into two groups one of them experimental group was(10) students that applying the ball games and another group is précising group was (10) students that applying college traditional method which was following up . After performing the pre test and precedent test with using statistical bag for social sciences to tackle the results which was comprising arithmetic mean and and normative deviation the test of analogy and non analogy subjects and joint quotient simple person . The researchers have been reached into using ball games scientifically was a positive role to develop the abilities of sensitive – Kinetic to be more effective for students , in addition to that there was a relation between sensitive – Kinetic and skillful performance in artistic Gymnastic .

The importance of research to identify the level of effectiveness of the performance of the skill of the attack at the difference, so Arti researcher conduct a comparative study of the level of effectiveness of the performance of the skill of the attack of the Arab teams volleyball using the analysis in order to detect the strengths and weaknesses. And through follow-up to the researcher to match the national team found that there is weakness in the skills of offensive and special skill of the attack and the sample of teams participating in the tournament the Arab East (Iraq - Lebanon - Syria - Palestine) and by the results derived researcher found significant differences in the level of effectiveness of the performance of the skill of the attack and for (Iraq - Lebanon - Syria) and the researcher recommended the need to adopt the principle of the need to Calendar objective in each stage of the different training and competition in the process of selection of standardized tests and analysis programs for the offensive skills to follow up the effectiveness of performance skills and address the volatility in the appropriate times.

This study aimed to compare and identify the amount of change in the proportions of the difference between the work of front thigh muscles (rectus femoral) and rear (Semitdinosus) for left and right legs and in accordance with the increase in intensities (25% - 50% - 75% - 100%), as well as between right and left legs. Identify differences electric rate achieved when training in these intensities (25% -50% -75%) of the muscles under the electrical signal generated at maximum voluntary contraction (100%) and their conformity with the actual maximal loads. The research sample included four weightlifting age (22) years and a standard deviation (3.464). The researcher used the back squat test (half squat) with intensities (25% -50% -75% -100%) with electrical signal recording (average signal and peak) by (EMG) device type (Myo Trace 400) and electrical signal was analysis by program (Myo Research XP 1.06.67). The researcher used SPSS statistical data to analysis and extracts the results. he concluded that the principle of: the strength of contraction increase with muscle strength and decrease curb of antagonistic muscles assistance, the application is not possible in training in high intensity. And that back and front muscle strength should not exceed 2-3 times or ratio does not exceed (70%). And there is a lack of significant differences in the electrical rectus femoris (front) between left and right legs in high intensities (75-100%), while there were relatively large differences in low intensities (25-50%). The lack of significant differences between the four intensities under discussion (22% -50% -75% -100%) in the average electric and peak of the rectus femoris muscle and Semitdinosus of the two left and right legs .

Basic skills teaching stage is considered the most difficult for the students to learn .due to a lack of competition as well as the lack of some interesting elements that characterize the game; hand ball. Therefore, education must use a curriculum appropriate to increase learner's motivation to learn skills using the methods and appropriate means.The study aimed to develop a curriculum and to identify the impact on learning basic skills handball. The researcher used the experimental method and experimental design (design of the two equal groups) and included a sample search on (30 students) of the first phase of the Institute of Physical Education in Khanaqin, were divided into two groups of equal number and randomly, has been applied to the curriculum proposed for the experimental group for a period (8 weeks) and the rate of two teaching hospitals in the week and the duration of the module (90 m).A conclusion Has been reached that the curriculum proposed and the traditional approach affect the impact on learning basic skills; handball, but the curriculum proposed by the means and attitudes of various educational have had a positive impact and better than the traditional approach to acquire and learn the basic skills handball for students of institutes of physical education.

The effectiveness of the long jump in particular can be used by the media multiple technology in order to create an opportunity to develop the performance of the learner through the preparation of a learning environment can interact with the learner in the educational program includes technical information on performance and mechanical advancement and the requirements of the conditions of a private body is moving in the application technical performance and the achievement of achievement with the help of computer-mail that gives the learner the right to control information that appears on the screen and the time of its appearance and the freedom of roaming in the tutorial. Therefore, the importance of research comes from the multi-link multimedia educational audio and video in an educational program using a computer in accordance with the special education environment. This trend in the educational process is believed to be not dealt with earlier, and on the other could answer several questions, including the reduction of the time when the educational use of this environment. Mamdy degree and master the technical and mechanical performance.Economy as well as effort. Preparation of a learning environment through the collection and media education integrated with each other through the computer to make education more effective in the long jump skills. So research aimed at identifying the impact of these media in the development of performance art and mechanical skill to improve the long jump for the students.Kzl and identify the differences in the level of performance before and after application of the learning environment. And the imposition of the researcher in that there are significant differences in test results before and after the performance level of the long jump after using the learning environment proposed, as well as no significant differences in test results before and after the angles of departure and the situation and the direction of the takeoff after the use of the learning environment proposed. And applied research on a sample of middle school students to raise Karkh / 1 hit (20) Tabaka divided into two groups. And held a researcher tests the performance and technical analysis video for the angles of departure and the situation and the direction and applied exercises educational computer-assisted and photographs for the period from 5/10 until 27/11/2011, and left a number of conclusions including that feedback using technical devices have helped to master the stages of technical and achievement Balothb long sample Search .

The purpose of the research was to study the antacids that make blood baseline and impact to keep the blood's ability to absorb acidic without access to the collapse of the blood and turn to Alhmouzh. So, the researchers on the study combines lactic acid and factors affecting decreased for use in training and legally lead the body to take advantage of it and the speed to get rid of it and carry large amounts of this acid in the blood.Sample consisted of players gymnastics's (10) players and players of judo's (10) players who are competing in the same weight (60) kg as selected way intentional they have the same old training, has researchers conducted a test of equal and smoothing sample in a variable concentration lactic acid at rest, age and weight training.The laboratory Im walking average for the purpose of warming up and Althau to work muscular appropriate then instruct the researcher to the lab to lift the rhythm by pressing the appropriate button to the level that has been stored for the purpose of access to a trot on Altrid miles and running for five minutes effort on high of $ (175) z / minutes according to what came from the experience reconnaissance and take advantage of determining intensity required for the research sample. then the researcher after the completion of the running for five minutes to give everyone a break on be measuring and twitching thumb left after every minute of rest starting from the end of the effort directly for nine minutes Full and record the results extracted. After giving a period of 5 days of rest negative are re-test, but this time is a dose of a substance sodium bicarbonate and by (0.03) grams per kilogram of body weight in a glass (250) ml of water for each player before working radios complete. For the purpose of controlling variables extraneous and influential in the experiment were given sample breakfast similar (boiled egg with a loaf of bread with one teaspoon and a half of sugar in a glass of tea) before the experiment test three hours after two hours of breakfast was addressed substance sodium bicarbonate and thus eating material sodium bicarbonate accompanied by lemon flavor to accept sample an hour before the test.Conclusions:1 - low concentration of lactic acid immediately after the performance.2 - begins lactic acid concentration to rise after the first minute of rest unprecedented performance.3 - lactic acid concentration rises regularly after the performance, but after four to five minutes, urges the flow of blood Laktic bringing Turkish significantly.4 - up lactic acid concentration to peak at the eighth minute and then begins to fall after that.5 - the behavior of the blood was similar in the process of getting rid of lactic acid compound even after taking sodium bicarbonate.6 - eating sodium bicarbonate reduces the concentration of lactic acid in the blood.7 - delay taking sodium bicarbonate from the point of the collapse of the blood towards acidity (rapid ascent of the blood concentration).8 - the similarity of behavior of blood in both my sample search when dealing with sodium

The research consisted of five sections, namely:Part I included the introduction of research and the importance of using techniques and modern methods in the process of rehabilitation and development of physical abilities of the disabled paralyzed lower limbs is complete and these methods is the use of weight training in the aqueous medium in order to address the problem of research and of lack or scarcity of the use of weight training in the center within the curricula qualification approved and which researcher believes that it will be of much use in the rehabilitative process.The second section Vttriq to weight training in the aqueous medium and the importance of weight training for the disabled, and Part III include research methodology and procedures, where the researcher used the experimental method with the same group and chose the sample intentionally disabled paralysis of lower limbs is complete and the resulting disability from injuries of the spine and confined between lumbar vertebrae fourth until the end of the spine and coming out of the hospital recently after the stability of health status have a constant degree of disability and the number was (6) disabled, then the researcher developed a set of exercises designed to work within the aqueous medium were carried out on the sample after testing Tribal them and after three months of use of the exercises were tested dimensional, and either Part IV has the results of tests and processes statistical tests before and after the sample, where they found significant differences in favor of posterior tests were Menkstha under this section, to be in Part V to reach Alasantajat which was most important of the exercises weightlifting in aqueous media led to the development of physical abilities Alambogesh a (Mtaulp force, Mtaulp speed) and then propose recommendations based on the most important conclusions was the introduction of weightlifting exercises within the curriculum qualifying for this category of the disabled as well as similar studies on samples of various other disabilities .

The Centered research problem in that a lot of coaches to Aevdilon diversity in exercises to develop physical abilities and their dependence most on weightlifting and without means other training For knowledge researcher did not know because whichever more influential "(weightlifting or Albulayomterc) in the development of the ability explosive, and the belief of the researcher scientific research being and a way to get to the scientific facts so Artaú researcher of the study preference use weightlifting exercises or Albulayomterc in developing explosive power to the muscles of the two men hostile to (100 m) free for youth because of their great importance in the achievement in this event The research aims to: preparation exercises with weights and Albulayomterc to hostile (100 m) youth belonging to club Mahaweel sports, presumably researcher method training (Albulayomterc) is better than training method with weights in the development of the ability explosive to hostile (100 m) of young people, the same search One was players arena and field runners (100 m) youth who belong to the Mahaweel Sports Club's (18) player, and the sample was divided into three groups as used first group weightlifting exercises, and the second exercises Albulayomterc, and the third used exercises trainer approach. After a series of actions the researcher concluded the following:ØCan rely on exercises (weightlifting - and Albulayomterc), as in the development of effective methods (explosive power of the two men), for the same search. To hostile (100 m) youth.ØThe exercises (Albulayomterc) have a big advantage in the development of explosive power to the muscles of the two men, for the same search. To hostile (100 m) youth .