Journal of Physical Education

The research aims to research aims to find out the relationship between some variables Anthropometric players handball in throwing the ball and spear and also research aims to find out the relationship between some variables Elkinmetekih players handball in throwing the ball and spear, using radar device type (Sport Radarhta) (SR 3600), The sample consisted of (5) players from the squad University, was selected way intentional, was carried out one test, and after receiving the results of the analysis, the researcher extracted statistical means to them, and concluded as follows: there is a direct correlation between the weight of the player with a spear, and also there is a direct correlation between the length of the arm with the speed of the ball, and also there is a direct correlation between the total length with the speed of the ball. The researcher recommended the following: give educational exercises for handball player on how to throw a spear, and also conduct similar studies on some Elkinmetekih variables and Alantrbumitrih not addressed by the researcher in the researched this as well as other events.

Fencing sport dependent in attacks' and defense moves and keeps the distance between players and controlling the attacks fake from opponents in faster to gain the Accuracy to have the match. Must to gain all the above must joining between all the special physical abilities to perfect basic skills from attacks and defense.The aim from the research to know relationships' Accuracy with reaction time, balance, some of attacks and defense skills from junior fencing foils players. Hypothecs that we found statically relationships' between the Accuracy with reaction time, balance, some of attacks and defense skills from junior fencing foils players. The followings are the main conclusions that real statically relationships' between the most of like accuracy with lunge and some of attacks and defense skills, reaction time, balance, from junior fencing foils players. The main recommendations are the following: - Implementing the true performance of attacks and defense skills and establish the new program for repeat frequency in deferent shapes to gain improvement the learning and made the conclusions in famous and last doing similar studies to enhance other kind of players and gender..

The research aims to identify the concept of quality and the concept of quality standards in educational institutions, as well as evaluating some quality standards in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Baghdad, from the perspective of faculty members. The population of research to all members of the faculty of the College of Physical Education - University of Baghdad for the academic year 2011-2012 and of the number (208) faculty member, was chosen as a random sample of members of the faculty's (100) and distributed them to identify the study and collection of them ( 75) questionnaire, and ruled out (25) to identify the lack of suitability to be a final sample size (75) faculty member. The researcher adopted Form questionnaire's (a unit to ensure quality and performance of university at Baghdad University - Faculty of Physical Education), which contain (495) paragraph as the initial and the number of fields (11), it has been selected three areas and to agree on (45), paragraph and by agreement (75 %). The most important results are based organization specific instructions to determine the hours of teaching for faculty members according to degrees. The Foundation is also keen to accept students in the preparation of preliminary studies and plans in accordance with the assessments. The most important recommendations is the need to encourage the institution of faculty members to publish in scientific journals of the Court. And also the need to explore students' views of the institution in evaluating the performance of faculty members.

Section One contains the importance of research in terms of a system of globalization the world and its effects on sports stadiums in all disciplines and sports competitions Among the manifestations of globalization sports is the use of steroids sports by a lot of players, either in Part II has contained Identification of globalization and globalization sports and the definition of doping historical background and give them then explained their effects on the players and their use in sports stadiums, and in Part III, which included the research methodology and procedures in terms of the sample field of research and exploratory experience and tools used in this research as well as the most important statistical methods .In Part Four was viewing the results and discussion obtained by the researcher through the standard deviations and circles arithmetic and percentages, which indicated that the Nazism of globalization basic role in the dissemination of mathematical concepts of good and Ethics Commissioner that contrary to the use of steroids sports, and in section Vhas been the most important conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher through the research

The moments upgrade in triple jump stages require group of mechanical variables to achieve the ideal form , this study interested in showing the relationship between some mechanical variables to the moments upgrade (Approach Angle, seek time, flight time, distance achieved for each stage of upgrade with the achievement. Aim of the study is identify some mechanical variables to stages of upgrading and its relationship with the achievement. Hypothesis of the study is presence statistically significant relationship between mechanical variables and the achievement. The study have included research sample the players national youth team in triple jump (8) players. We found the relationship between variables to the moments upgrade (Approach Angle, advance Angle, seek time, flight time, distance achieved for each stage of upgrade with achieved in triple jump using the kinetic analysis reference to the kinovea program .Concludtion of the study is observed the variable have close correlation with achievement of triple jump.

The aim of the study was to determine the values of the difference in the path of gravity on both sides of a column of gravity as well as the proportion of variation in muscle work between both sides of the body's muscles working is important to know the reason for this difference to work on avoided and direct sports about the formula through which the economy effort and the achievement of dignity, have tried to researcher study kinematics variables by video analysis of one of the world champions of weightlifting as well as the measurement of electrical muscle of some of the muscles involved in the snatch for both sides of the body to find out the reasons that are different variables to weight barbell trajectory.

Is the exercise received by the student or trainee a priority task within the curriculum or teaching as it contains the characteristics of public and private took spread widely at the present time, and the possibility of these exercises on the development of functional capacity and skill if applied correctly and selected in a way serving the desired goal, with the goal of this research is to identify the effect of exercise (elongation and failure) on some functional capacity and skill in volleyball, and also to identify the effect of training method Albulayomterc on these capabilities. Where the researcher used the experimental method to fit the nature of the problem, and the sample was one of the students of the Faculty of Physical Education Phase II / Department of Teaching / and the number (20) students were distributed into two groups: control group and experimental rate of (10) students per group, the researcher concluded that the use of exercise for Balasttalh and the default way that training Albulayomterc have a positive effect, moral and this is shown by results between pre and post tests and in favor of the experimental group, which indicates the existence of a correlation between test results because the value of (t) calculated greater than the value spreadsheet, and the results showed also to improve the level of performance for the test results of functional test capabilities is the ability Alloxgenih Alphusvegeneh and Allakticah and also to test the skill of beating overwhelming and all results were significant.

Psychological factor plays an important and effective role alongside technical and physical factor, and one of the phenomena that concern directly affects human behavior, emotion and motor private players lifting weights. The importance of this research lies in identifying the type and level of concern and its impact on the level of achievement of the players lifting weights, as the research aims to identify the degree of anxiety and fear among sports players lifting weights, as well as to identify mathematical relationship anxiety and fear of accomplishment. The researcher concluded that there is a significant correlation between fear and sports achievement and anxiety and achievement, between fear and anxiety sports, the study also showed the presence of a significant correlation between the anxiety scale sports and disabilities and anxiety facilitator. The researcher recommends that attention by the trainers to know the levels of anxiety that accompany lifters during races and direct way that helps in achieving the feat weightlifter, also recommends training lifters during daily training modules on how to invest fear and anxiety associated with athletic performance.

The research included five parts, in 1st part, the researcher mentioned of the importance of research, presentation of the problem, and installs the objectives, mentioned, Hypothesis and areas of research. 2nd part has included theoretical studies which were in regard to the subject. 3rd part, the researcher dealt with the research methodology and procedures, the research method was experimentation–one group, then they across the research sample with details and the method chosen, then they mention to equipments and the tools which used to research and measurements of physical and the test which installed by herself and referred also to the How the adoption of physical abilities in question and choose the tests to measure these abilities, at the end of this part the researcher mention the means of statistical which used in the search. Part 4th the researcher offered from the results obtained through them and they analyzed and discussed these results. In Part 5th the researcher showing conclusions obtained from the analysis and discussion of results and finally the researcher mention some of the recommendations that came on regarding what the researcher concluded.

The research included five parts, in 1st part, the researchers mentioned of the importance of research, presentation of the problem, and installs the objectives mentioned areas of research. 2nd part has included theoretical studies which were in regard to the subject. 3rd part, the researchers dealt with the research methodology and procedures, the research method was a survey - the study of relationships connectivity, then they across the research sample with details and the method chosen, then they mention to equipments and the tools which used to research and measurements of physical and skills of wrestling judo under consideration and referred also to the conduct of the tests skills, at the end of this part the researchers mention the means of statistical which used in the search. Part 4th the researchers offered from the results obtained through them and they analyzed and discussed these results. In Part 5th the researchers showing conclusions obtained from the analysis and discussion of results and finally the researchers mention some of the recommendations that came on regarding what the researchers concluded.

Focused research problem in that there is a question intrigued researcher is (what biochemical changes and functional vessels that occur when performing loads training anaerobic varying difficulty disparate basketball players). Therefore study aimed to investigate the effect of change degree difficulty in responses functional and chemical vessels after all repetition of training loads (2 vs 2, 3 vs 3, 4 vs 4) grade basketball players. Therefore the researcher used the descriptive approach, as well as selected research community who are the players clubs southern region basketball, first grade for the sports season 2010 - 2011 and numbered (72) distributors on the clubs (the monastery, Muwafaqiya, Samawah, Nasiriyah, SoC, port) has been Choose Nadia Al Bedair, Samawah sample for research and thus reached the sample (24) players have been measured physiological variables using a Lactic pro meter to measure lactic acid and a رسغي to measure pulse rate per minute, while the statistical treatments has been using (the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, T for samples interrelated, and the law of analysis of variance, less significant difference test LSD). In light of the findings the researcher suggested several of the most important conclusions:A - lactic acid increase dramatically after the second iteration (45 sec) in the first training pregnancy.b- The continued increase after the third and fourth Altkaren (1.5 d, 2.5 d) Regarding Alhji (3 vs 3 and 4 vs 4)c- For immediate responses to the pulse rate / minute was the level of increase

The study aimed to compare the results between the rulers and the international first-class tests Cooper's fitness and the differences for the times and distances traveled during the tests and the number (8) international referees and (8) referees assistants.Conclusions not to give enough rest between the tests of the referees (fitness), which impact negatively on the results of the tests especially the third and fourth tests in addition to the weak performance of the speed of the rulers of the first class

The tests that measure special strength defined by speed contributes a great deal in evaluating the players' weaknesses and strengths so as to aid coaches judge their players according to scientific and objective measurements. The problem of the study lies in answering the following question : is there a test that measures legs' vertical strength defined by speed especially for youth basketball players? The aim of the research was to construct and standardize a test for measuring legs' vertical strength defined by speed in youth basketball. The subjects of the study were 74 youth basketball players from Baghdad. The researchers concluded that the test measures leg's vertical strength defined by speed for youth basketball players as well as it sets the criteria for these tests. Finally the researchers recommended using this test for measuring leg's vertical strength defined by speed in the evaluation process in addition to the criteria of this research as a reference for selecting youth basketball players. Finally the researchers recommended making similar researches using other physical variables not studied in this research.

Has become a sport with disabilities to sports of great importance in the reconstruction and rehabilitation of people with special needs physically, "and emotionally" and physically "and mentally" It means effective and optimal speed the return of the disabled into society and softened with him again and his sense of being a member of the community members, which is an important part in its composition, the sport of swimming in the introduction to the sport, and therefore the researchers focus light on the category task in society and try to solve the research problem, which included the lack of the existence of special education programs especially athletes with special needs, through the achievement of goals, which included the preparation of an educational program rate proposal for the and know the effect of its use in education and the acquisition of free-swimming movements of persons with disabilities, Has been selected intentional for the research sample, which consisted of four athletes with disabilities within the category ninth subject of the study, which represented the community originally fully, and has been distributed to two equal groups, one trial used the proposed program and the other officer used the traditional program, and after the completion of the application of the educational program has been tested sample in freestyle, where it was concluded that the impact of the educational program proposed rate for positive "in the education and the acquisition of movements free-swimming for the disabled, and therefore recommended the researchers using the trainers and specialists tutorial proposed Amendment in the education and the acquisition of movements free-swimming for beginners with disabilities within the category ninth, as well as preparation of special education programs for other types of swimming (chest, back and butterfly) for athletes with disabilities into the ninth category, the researchers also recommended numbers of special education programs for beginners to swim within the categories of persons with disabilities other than physical disability.

The study aimed to develop a set ofspecialized exercises assistance and developed by the researcher to develop the skill of turning on one handle and on a pommel horse andthe importance of developing this skill is shows through being one of the skills and difficult task, which is the basis for many of the skills a high difficulty on the pommel horse.Sample were (3 players) junior ages (13-15) years were selected, The researcher used the experimental method with a single way pre and posttest for the purpose of testing his hypothesis, And concluded that there is significanteffect of specialized exercises that help developand put in the number of spins on one handle as well as increased balance and support, the researcher recommended the adoption ofthe exercises contained in the research as a basis for the training of young players.

The importance of research in the preparation of special exercises designed to jump on development of some physical attributes and skill in the game of soccer. The research problem in the presence of the slow speed of transmission of the players during game play, whether the ball or without, have been using the experimental method on a sample consisted of (18) players, from youth soccer players of the ages (17-19) years, and then divided into two group unequal experimental and control have been application exercises jumping on the experimental group for a period of (6) weeks, and two units a week, and the researchers concluded that the exercises to jump in the development of effective transition speed and the speed of rolling football and recommended attention jumping exercises within the training units.

Of the process of training of great importance in the field of sports and all sporting events where the development can not only be through the Platform for scientific thoughtful. And take the numbers in football figured large in creating the requirements of the training process of the preparation of physical and skilled and my plans and myself and this process must have an assessment of to reach the highest international levels. The development of tactical performance when the players through the practical application of the tests that will lead to the knowledge of the level from which the coach can stand on their levels. And development phases of the tactical performance by monitoring the performance skills and the need to create standards and tests of the degree of modular training and the need to control the technical level, especially when working with youth football. The importance of research to find a standard to assess the degree of the level of speed and accuracy of performance football and the research sample included 120 players from a community sample of junior clubs, industry, air, justice and Baghdad. The objective of this research to create a standard for the degree of performance tests of speed and accuracy of tactical football. The main conclusions of the research: - The normative scores had an important role in assessing and evaluating the level of performance, tactical football. The most important recommendations of the research: Create a standard for the degree of performance tests of tactical speed and accuracy of the categories of another

Due to the importance of physical abilities and the necessity of coaches identifying the percentage of contribution the researchers aimed at studying the matches of the Iraqi team. The researchers noticed a great weakness in The Iraqi Sitting volleyball Team match’s results. Both researchers attribute these results to the weakness in physical abilities and defensive skills. Thus, this research aimed at identifying the weakness and strengths of players so as to propose a training program to uplift the skill level of players. The aim of the research is to identify the percentage of contribution of some physical abilities on the level of defensive skills performance accuracy in sitting volleyball. The hypothesis of the research was that there is a percentage of contribution some physical abilities on the level of defensive skills performance accuracy in sitting volleyball. The researchers used the descriptive method. The subjects were (18) sitting volleyball players of the ages 18 – 30. They concluded that the percentage of contribution varied a great deal in physical abilities in defensive skills. The highest percent of physical abilities contribution was in defending the court followed by reception. Finally the researchers recommended the necessity of giving coaches extra time in a training session for arms explosive power, flexibility, stamina, agility, transitional speed, balance and muscular strength during the preparation of a physically challenged player.

Contributed to applied science and sports training programs in the planning and began intense competition between countries to devise the means of modern scientific levels contribute to the development of sports for all sporting events as well as conducting research and numerous studies and attention to factors that are related to the basic performance skills.And a game of handball sports that require physical capabilities of a private, one of the most important pillars on which the player and this game requires speed to move the pitch and the ability of muscle of the Parties to the upper and lower during jumping and scoring. Therefore, the importance of speed in transition and explosive power and power deals as quickly as elements to be the player handball that possess in order to achieve an excellent level and the results as good as the training curricula inhalers and carried out regularly occur rapid developments and regularly in physical abilities and skill in sports, and up to achieve the goals of the training process.The study aimed to identify the impact of the curriculum proposed in the development of certain physical abilities and skill correction term either by jumping hypotheses there is a positive impact of the training curriculum in the development of some special physical abilities on the skill of jumping out of the correction term players handball University of Technology. Was used experimental method to achieve the objectives of the research consisted sample players elected University of Technology, handball and the number (12) players, and included measures research field tests tribal and conducted on 14_3 _2011 and then was applied curriculum set out in the Annex (2) for the period from 15_3_2011 until 14_6_2011 and then applied a posteriori tests on 16_6_ 2011 under the same conditions that applied by the tribal tests.After processing the results statistically concluded:-The curriculum for the training have a positive impact in the development of physical abilities, which is (explosive power of the arms and legs, distinctive force as soon as the arms and legs, speed, accuracy correction) correction term associated with the skill of the players jumping team handball University of Technology.-Therefore, the researcher recommends the need to focus on the elements of physical preparation yet to be proven on the importance of the skill level players handball University of Technology.

The study has aimed to recognize technological competency for teaching staff members in college of physical education / Baghdad University and the range of them on the light o some variations and The study sample has consisted of (74) teaching staff members related to college of physical education / A l – Jadriya in order to achieve the research aims, the researcher has acted to develop questionnaire consisted of 62 article divided into three ranges to measure the degree of technological efficiencies availability and the rang of practicing and after making sure from the authenticity and approved ; the article has been constituted in its final form out if 51 articles and after distributing the questionnaire to empty & analyze the researcher has obtained many results ; the most important: 1 – The availability of technological efficiencies by the research sample as whole has reached 37 efficiencies out of 51 articles and practicing of technological efficiencies by the research sample has reached 19 efficiencies and the range of %37, 25 while 32 efficiencies do not practice it in educational process and form the range of % 62,74.2 – Availability of technological efficiencies for the males more than the females according to their availability and practicing and at the range of all fields for the males according to the researcher has recommended – Listing the train8ing on education technology as basic demand inside the program of development of teaching staff members for comparison in occupational promotion.

The research aims to identify the causes that lead to fear and anxiety in the practices of the game of volleyball in the Faculty of Physical Education / University of Baghdad, and also to recognize cases or situations psychological occurring in female practices for volleyball game team in the Faculty of Physical Education / University of Baghdad, has been formed The research sample of players elected Faculty of Physical Education posts in the league primarily on stadium Physical Education College / University of Baghdad for season 2012 and of team coach college team Tdriciat college's (20) player, was selected way intentional, were excluded (5) players for lack of commitment to training The remainder (15) player participating in the tournament. It was concluded researcher most important results is that most of the respondents and of their number (7) student at a rate of 46.7% said they felt no confidence themselves before the game but during the game, the self-confidence gradually increased, as well as concluded researcher that (6) student and 40% occur have sometimes quickly emotion unlike the students of their number (5) students and the percentage of 33.3% that they quickly feel emotion. The researcher recommended the most important recommendations including: a great deal of psychological tests by specialists on the players and the players volleyball because of its importance in the games, and a lot of friendlies and competitions and tournaments for the purpose of raising the efficiency of psychological players volleyball and get rid of fear and anxiety .

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على نوع العلاقة بين القدرات البدنية والاتزان الحركي لدى عينة البحث من المواي تاي وخصوصا ان معظم المهارات الخاصة بهذه الفعالية لها علاقة بتحقيق الاتزان الحركي الجيد المرتبط بمستوى جيد من القدرات البدنية الخاصة بعضلات الرجلين التي يقع عليها معظم واجبات الحركة في هذه الفعالية وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي باسلوب العلاقات الارتباطية واجري البحث على عينة مكونة من (9) لاعبين من فئة الشباب المسجلين بالاتحاد العراقي للمواي تاي ، واستعان الباحث بعدد من الاختبارات البدنية واختبار الاتزان الحركي على جهاز (قرص التحدي) ، وبعد تطبيق الاختبارات تم معالجة البيانات بالوسائل الاحاصائية المناسبة للتحقق من مدى صحة الفروض التي وضعها الباحث.واستنتج الباحث الاستنتاجات التالية:هناك علاقة معنوية بين السرعة الحركية الخاصة والاتزان الحركي.توجد علاقة معنوية بين كل من الرشاقة والقوة الانفجارية للرجلين والاتزان الحركي .

That the practice of athletics for children and outdoor halls closed or in the school grounds help in the development of physical abilities is no room for doubt that the possession of the individual to these capabilities lead to strengthening the body and keep him out of diseases, hence the importance of research in the preparation of the field of the proposal in which you can develop some physical capacities of children, and research aims to prepare the field of developmental athletics for children ages 11-12 years, and has used the researcher the experimental method on a sample of elementary school students for the year Aldarcy 2011-2012 and the 24 students, have formed the percentage of the sample (7.25%) of the total, and emerged through the results of research show that the preparation of the field and divided into areas and helped limit the contests in which the research sample in the development of some physical abilities