Journal of Physical Education

The test considers from important methods and tools when we using the evaluation because it is a basic role in diagnosis & classification & motive & selection &guiding &prediction and the problem was formatted in some questions like ( what is physical variables that tall players needs n the game and effect on the game ? what is the tests that measures these variables also the defense rebound variable and is there a references standard specialized in that ?) , the aims of research represented by knowing to some physical abilities for tall players in basketball school and their tests and putting new tests to measure defense rebound to one player and tow tall players also limiting the standards degrees ( modified un following method ) to results in some physical abilities & defense rebound for research sample .The researchers depend on tall players from all states of Iraq and their number (50) from ( 63) proposers , after getting results and treated it statistically the researchers concluded that they can limits the standards ( standards degrees modified in following method ) for fast strength to left and right legs & explosive power for arms and leg speed & speed endurance , the recommendation was focus on depending these physical variables & defense rebound on continuous evaluation also using these standards as references standards on preliminaries selection to tall players on basketball players and use it from Iraq basketball association for generate on basketball schools

The water when it passes through the magnetic field becomes more dynamic than the biological standpoint, and helps improve blood flow, and connected to the body\'s tissues and cells, and is the process of drinking water is magnetized before, during and after training and competitions by athletes in general and basketball players in particular are very important to compensatelack of body fluids lost during and to reduce the negative effects of this lack of work and the efficiency of various body organs, and the problem of the research werethe that all the means used locally for the development of physical performance and functional for athletes in general and basketball players in particular are the traditional methods are no longer sufficient to reach athletesto the level of physical and functional the high position to bear the burden of training and development of more competitive level of the effectiveness of his performance while playing.The research aims to identify the impact of irrigation water, magnetized in the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2MAX) of basketball players young people, and I suppose the researcher that there are significant differences between the tests tribal _ a posteriori the two sets of research in the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2MAX), and there statistically significant differences between the tests a posteriori the two sets of research in the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2MAX) of basketball players young people, research was conducted on a sample of basketball players young ages (17-18 years), and the researcher used the program (SPSS) in the treatment of private datasearch and retrieval, and concluded the researcher to the effectiveness of water magnetized as a catalyst and effectively in the development of aspects of physical and indicatorsphysiological more than ordinary water and increase the return on training and bear sporting the burden of carrying the training and competition, basketball, and this is evident in the differences between the circles for billing, rate of development between the two groups the control and experimental and in favor of the experimental groupand recommends that the researcher should be concerned with the trainers and those involved in organizing training for athletes of fluids, especially water magnetized before, during and after training and competition in natural conditions and warm.

The study included five sections, as it included Title I provided and the importance of research that the elements of general fitness correct the body's safety arch of the foot, and the arc of great importance in the flexibility of movement and withstand external shocks when walking, jumping, so the multiplicity of the bones that absorbs shocks, which lies on the foot, and the research problem is to study the foot arches (media larch) whether the process of jumping from the stability or movement horizontally and vertically. The research aims to identify the relationship between fixed and mobile jump (horizontal, vertical) and the bottom of the foot arch (medial arch).Was addressed in Part II to explain some of the topics related to the research objectives, including the foot arches and its importance, and a similar study.While ensuring that Title III research methodology and procedures, where the researcher used the descriptive method survey The research community select the players team Najaf Athletics for the 2011 season the youth, who are (20) player, for the events of speed and jumping only, and the researcher to find homogeneity of both height and weight, The researcher test the main and included measuring the height of arch of the foot Anis and on the basis of this test, according to the equation Terslowere divided into two groups: (a) has the arc of normal and (b) has an arc less than normal as well as a test jump the horizontal and vertical stability and movement was processing the data statistically using Statistical Laws occasion.After the presentation and analysis of the results and discussed in Part IV of the tables, the researcher to several conclusions in Part V guarantees the several conclusions, including 1 - that the arch of the foot (medial)correlation moral and directly jumping horizontal stability and movement for the group (a), which has arc feet natural . 2 - that the arch of the foot(medial) correlation is significant jump from the horizontal stability and significant relation to jump of the horizontal movement, for the group (b), which has arc feet less than normal.There were a set of recommendations, including 1 - the need for research on all sporting events, especially those that depend on the strength of jump mainly to maintain the safety of the players they have peace of it. 2 -attention and emphasis on the use of medical shoes for the players that help keep the brackets on the normal performance during exercise.

The study aims at getting knowledge of the psychological level of the football players in Baghdad governorate elite clubs and its relation with the results in order to get an idea of which line is better of the game lines. The researcher has adopted the descriptive method to achieve the goal of the study .The sample of the study included(219)football players representing the following clubs (Zawra', ALJawiyeh, Talabah, Baghdad, sinaa', industry, Karkh, refinery and Hasaneen), from the research society comprised of (36)clubs taking part in the competition of football of the Iraqi elite tournament for the football season of 2010-2011.The researcher adopted the psychological measurement designed by Mohammed Hasan Alawi from Egypt which contains (20)items or descriptive and(20)opposed adjectives. The research reached numbers of deductions ,its most important deduction is that the psychological climate level was in the medium average and the mid-line is the best of all other lines as fares the psychological level is concerned and there differences in the psychological level among clubs and there is appositive relation between the psychological level and the results in football competitions of the sample of study .

The research aimed aims to build and apply a theoretical framework for some methods that develop the creativity that focus on: 1. The concept of creativity.2. Some of the teaching methods that develop mathematical creativity. 3. Psychological factors that affect athletic performance creative. 4. Mental abilities that affect creativity.The researchers reached the following conclusions: 1 - awareness of the importance of creativity among students, parents, and the training of teachers to enrich the creative methods of teaching the students. 2 - convert the teaching method to learn the active participation and practice, and raise questions, questions, and request comment on the ideas, and express their point of view, explanations of phenomena, and generate the largest number of ideas around, and promote alternatives to the original answers and bonus questions, creative.3 - to focus on enriching the content of the education process to include the balance of scientific, cultural, and broad and integrated approach that is both knowledge-rich and diverse, integrated and which alone constitute a reservoir of raw material which provide themselves with such creativity and working on it, it must give special attention to the method of analysis of problems and resolution, and the training of teachers and students all agreed to develop the skills of scientific thinking. 4 - active learning process is based on practices such as workshops and projects, and seminars and the method of solving problems and extracurricular activities, events, exhibitions and scientific reconnaissance flights, which is based on the method of work in a team and develop the spirit of the group produced.The researchers recommended the following:1. The use of modern technologies and information technology during teaching. 2. The participation of teachers in the training courses on how to employ technology in teaching education .

The research aimed aims to build and apply a theoretical framework for some methods that develop the creativity that focus on: 1. The concept of creativity.2. Some of the teaching methods that develop mathematical creativity. 3. Psychological factors that affect athletic performance creative. 4. Mental abilities that affect creativity.The researchers reached the following conclusions: 1 - awareness of the importance of creativity among students, parents, and the training of teachers to enrich the creative methods of teaching the students. 2 - convert the teaching method to learn the active participation and practice, and raise questions, questions, and request comment on the ideas, and express their point of view, explanations of phenomena, and generate the largest number of ideas around, and promote alternatives to the original answers and bonus questions, creative.3 - to focus on enriching the content of the education process to include the balance of scientific, cultural, and broad and integrated approach that is both knowledge-rich and diverse, integrated and which alone constitute a reservoir of raw material which provide themselves with such creativity and working on it, it must give special attention to the method of analysis of problems and resolution, and the training of teachers and students all agreed to develop the skills of scientific thinking. 4 - active learning process is based on practices such as workshops and projects, and seminars and the method of solving problems and extracurricular activities, events, exhibitions and scientific reconnaissance flights, which is based on the method of work in a team and develop the spirit of the group produced.The researchers recommended the following:1. The use of modern technologies and information technology during teaching. 2. The participation of teachers in the training courses on how to employ technology in teaching education .

The study included five sections:Section I: Introduction and included the importance of research and refers to the importance of the expense of energy expended during work on the mobile belt, which uses the majority of athletes or no athletes. The second section included topics theoretical studies, including (job, and the belt moving, and energy), while consisted Part III on the research methodology as was used descriptive method to nature properties of the problem while the sample was female College Education for Girls in the fourth row the number of six students conducted them tests running on the mobile belt. Part IV The presentation and analysis of results and discussion and based on the data obtained by the researcher was able to develop a set of conclusions and recommendations in Chapter Five .

The research aims at :-Finding standard degrees to evaluate the physical fitness evaluation for the students of the college of police.-Recognizing the standard levels of the physical fitness for the students of the college of police.The descriptive approach has been adopted for its convenience to the nature of the research. The sample consists of (200) students of an origin (800), which represents a proportion (25%) of the original community. The researchers have used the statistical processes represented by (the arithmetic mean, the standard deviation and the moderated standard degree ).The researchers have concluded the following conclusions :1.Finding standard degrees to evaluate the physical fitness levels for the students submitted to the college of police.2.Determining the standard levels for the students of the college of police.The sample subjects have achieved a good level in the tests ( abdominal exercises and frontal lending (Shnao) and long jump and endurance exercises).The subjects have not achieved the required level in the tests of speed and fitness.

Characterized by the game of basketball as one of the games that require the practitioners performance skills with certain specifications and technique accurately,linked to the performance of those skills requirements of the private and the most important of these requirements is the force deals quickly, and it appears evident in the skills defense after the performance of the attack on the basket of competitor, and there search aims to work exercises to prepare for the development of private power dealsas quickly as the basketball players as well as to identify the impact of the development of distinctive force as soon as the level of performance in defense of the basketball players applicants, to help basketball coaches to maintain the level of performance skill defense.And that the most important to him Matousel Abajt:1. The impact of an effective strength training in the development of distinctive force as soon as the arms and legs.2. The force of the evolution of distinctive speed of the arms and the two menin strumental in the development of the performance level of defensive basketball players.

The first chapter presents the development in the field of athletic training through the use of manners and methods that contribute to the development of players. As is the importance of research in the use of exercises similar to the circumstances of the race to development performance of some offensive skills composite basketball. The problem lies in prepare of skills which did not take the real role and size in the training process according to the circumstances of private competition in a game of basketball. They also indicate to the aims of the research and hypothesis as well as areas of research. In second chapter, the researchers dealt with some of the theoretical topics and methods of training skills composite in the basketball. In third chapter, the researchers used the experimental method on a sample of (8) players from Sulaikh club for youth and included one experimental group. The study, in chapter fourth, presents the results were discussed and analyzed through the use of a number of statistical tools, which the researchers to an evolution in the performance of some offensive skills composite basketball. Finally, in chapter five, the conclusion indicates that the skills training by training a low intensity has been a very effective in the development of performance skills, as well as the researcher presents recommendation for time from the days of training to development basic skills and composite skills as well as the need for attention from the presence of coaches training of skills throughout the year.

The study consists of five chapters: The first chapter presents the development in the field of athletic training through the use of manners and methods that contribute to the development of the players physically. As is the importance of research in the use of blayomterc special exercises to develop muscle power its impact on the movement of defensive basketball player. The problem lies in component of muscle power needed to develop in terms of exercises and methods used in the training process because of the developments and progress in the levels of a game of basketball. In second chapter, the researcher dealt with some of the theoretical issues on the subject of blayomterc as well as to the component of muscle power and defensive player. In third chapter, the researcher used the experimental method on a sample of (10) players from Sulaikh Club for young and included one experimental group. The study ,in chapter fourth, presents the results were discussed and analyzed through the use of a number of statistical tools, with which the researcher to develop a component of muscle power and its impact on the performance of defensive basketball player. Finally, in chapter five, the conclusion indicates that the training by style blayomterc has been a very effective in the development of component muscle power, as well as its positive effect on the speed of movement of defensive player , as well as, the researcher recommended the need to set aside time from the days of training to develop the component of muscle power and the need to design new exercises as well as the need use of style blayomterc special for the youth because its interest for this group of

The aim of the research is to develop curriculum to accelerate the learning process for some of the skills of offensive basketball that the first phase of join-time official in late year and this problem is reflected negatively on the learning process, and make research on a sample of students in the first stage reached (20) a student has used the researchers means of appropriate statistical They concluded: - The presence of significant differences between pre and post test for the sample and for the post-test and all the research variables.

The research aims to identify the relationship between some variables Elkinmetekih and measurements of physical completion of the effectiveness of the javelin to the research sample, The sample of research (5) players from the national team for junior archers spear for the year 2010, and was chosen the way intentional, was to identify some variables Elkinmetekih related to throwing Spear It (the speed of launching the spear, and the angle of launch of the spear, and the length of the last step, and the angle of the knee joint of a man front the moment of touching the ground, and the angle of the knee joint of a man front the moment the bow stretched, and the angle of the trunk when the bow stretched, and the rate of speed of approach). Were identified measurements of physical relevant javelin throwing it (the length of the arm, and the length of the trunk, and the area around the chest, and thigh circumference, and shoulder width), and after analyzing the movement through photography Alfieri a precise method for the study variables kinetic where he managed the existing study the movement of a pointing strengths and weaknesses affecting in motion, and after receiving the results of the analysis, the researcher extracted the statistical means it, and concluded the following: there is a relationship between measurements of physical (total length, chest circumference, thigh circumference, shoulder width, weight, age) level digital (xD) for the javelin to a single sample research, as well as there is a relationship between variables Elkinmetekih (the speed of starting the spear, and the length of the last step, the angle of the trunk when the bow stretched, the rate of speed approaching) level digital (xD) for the javelin of the sample individuals. The researcher recommended the following: that the selection on the physical measurements and some variables related Elkinmetekih the nature of the contest, as well as benefit from the results of this research in the planning for analysis and training in the javelin.

The know Ledge of The Type of Relationship Between The high speed and kip the ball will hales the teachers to identify the term of the training course and good components according to his scientific information . the aims of research are *know the reaction of nigh speed and kip the boll in soccer.*know the reaction of the high speed and kite the ball in soccer.The subject of the study consist of (10)pupils in physical Education for university of Baghdad

Disabled sports witnessed great development in recent years due to their huge importance and effects on society. The researcher, asa coach of youth and advanced wheelchair basketball leagues noticed lack of research that tackles the analytical aspect of this sport. These researches could help detect the variables that affect the nature of sport and their effective role in achieving results. Thus the researcher came up with two questions:1.What are the skill variables that affect game play?2.What are the percentages of success and failure of these variables?The research aimed at identifying the skill variables that affect game play of some participating leagues in Beijing Olympics. In addition to that, it aims at identifying the real level of skill for these leagues.The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were selected including Canada, Germany and Iran leagues. Canada league represent America, Germany represent Europe and Iran represent Asia. All defensive and offensive skills were specified. Some results revolved around successful and unsuccessful shots, the total sum of offenses and defenses, the total sum of effective passes as well as the total sum of stealing the ball attempts and transitioning from defense to offence for each league under study.The researcher came up with the following conclusions:-Analysis help in identifying the weaknesses and strengths of leagues to realize the Iraqi league level compared to the competitive leagues.-The length of players played a great role in increasing the number of shooting attempts (defensive and offensive) in all contributing leagues and in the following order Canada, Germany and Iran.-The percentage of successful shooting was as follows Germany, Canada and Iran.-Harmony among players during the game in all leagues contributed in increasing the number of effective passing attempts and respectively Canada, Germany and Iran.Individual skills as well as experience played a great role in stealing the ball for all leagues under study but in the following order Germany, Iran and Canada.

The impact of random method to learn some basic basketball skillsI have cared involved in the field of education material basketball as a key material taught to students and factors affecting education is the teaching methods and learning styles, which has expanded and clear at the present time because of their importance in the education of students and raise their motivation and needs of cognitive and physical skills and that each style of teaching philosophy especially learning that it's built on the basis of sincerity and persistence in the field of application and that these methods share one goal: to interest the student, the upgrading of all aspects and is therefore imperative for the teacher to select the best methods of learning to reach the goal as soon as time and less effort, and here lies the importance of Search Tathiralaslob random to learn some basic skills of basketball.goal of the research: the impact of indiscriminate use of technique to learn some basic skills of basketballHypothesis Search: the style of random positive effect statistically significant to learn some basic skills of basketball, has concluded the researcher hoc approach is the best way to learn the skills examined, from the traditional method used in the game of basketball, has recommended the adoption of ad-hoc approach to the preparation of curricula studied Education sports for the development of learning skills of students .

Find contains five sections: Part I: Definition of search: Building a solid base in the fitness depends on the muscle strength that are the basis of the development of other elements, particularly in the games competitive, as the power muscle is one of the manifestations of physical fitness, an important quality, and necessary for the individual in his daily life as well as the importance of active participation in events and sports, which requires all athletes give priority in their programs and approaches to achieve the goal they are trying to access it. Some researchers have dealt with special status, speed, and some other explosive power, and others Mtaulp power as an attribute physical task, and is one of the basic physical elements to the achievement of sporting achievement, On the subject of research study the aspects of muscle strength and their relationship to the level of Completion effective long jump. And as such play a major role in the development of a distinctive and muscles of the two men that are the main factor in the implementation of the Special Balothb movements and jumping events in athletics and field and especially in the implementation of the movement of the long jump. Research Objectives: The research aims to1.identify the aspects of muscle strength for the students of the first phase of the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Koya.2.identify the level of completion of the effectiveness of the long jump for the students of the first phase of the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Koya.3.identify the aspects of the relationship between muscle strength and level of achievement of the effectiveness of the long jump for the students of the first phase of the Sports College of Education University of Koya. Researcher assumes the following: That there are significant differences between aspects of muscle strength and level of achievement of the effectiveness of the broad jump for the students of the Faculty of Education University of Koya sport.The areas of research: ØThe human domain: (15) students in the first phase of the Faculty of Education University of Koya sport - for the academic year 2008-2009ØSpatial domain: Faculty of Education, Sport Stadium / University of KoyaØTemporal domain: for the period from 12/12/2009 and end 15/12/2009Part II: theoretical studies :Researcher dealt with in this section theoretical studies relevant to the study included the following main themes: muscle strength and importance, types of muscle strength, develop muscle strength modalities. And the phases of the technical effectiveness of the long jump.Part III: Research Methodology and procedures of the field: Use the researcher descriptive approach is adequate to the nature of the research and its objectives, the research sample was chosen in a deliberate, indiscriminate of the students of the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Koya - the first phase, also contains a section on tools and means of collecting data, and then was referred to the experience of reconnaissance and the main means of statistics.Part V:Included this section on the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher, and most important of these conclusions:1.There are significant differences between the strengths muscle Completion level of effectiveness of the long jump in the research sample.2.There are significant differences between the force characteristic secrecy of the muscles of the abdomen Completion level of effectiveness of the long jump in the research sample.3.There are important differences between the two aspects of the explosive power level of the effectiveness of the long jump Completion of the research sample.4.There were significant differences between the strengths of the back muscles to the maximum level of effectiveness of the long jump Completion of the research sample. The light of the findings obtained by the researcher recommended the following:1.to include the training process to study the arena and field exercises to strengthen abdominal muscles and legs and back.2.that are linked through exercises between training to strengthen the abdominal muscles and legs and back and training on the development of Completion jump.3.Conducting research and studies similar to other events in the athletics events and the field

Section One contains the importance of research in terms of a system of globalization the world and its effects on sports stadiums in all disciplines and sports competitions Among the manifestations of globalization sports is the increase in violence in competitions and his own after the events of past and present in Iraq and the deteriorating security situation and the lack of adequate protection of the courts, players and even the public and the Pena what causes this phenomenon, either in Part II has contained Identification of aggression and violence in general terms what is the concept of infections in the sport and the researcher ways of how to treat this phenomenon, which reduces the development of sport in Qtrna, and in Part III, which included the research methodology and procedures of field sample in terms of research and exploratory experience and tools used in this research as well as the most important statistical methods.In Part Four was viewing the results and discussion obtained by the researcher through the standard deviations and circles arithmetic and percentages, which indicates that the system of globalization basic role in the dissemination of mathematical concepts of good and Ethics Commissioner that rejects the use of violence in sports stadiums, and in section V has been the most important conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher through the research.

Almway Tai like other sports, the level of technical performance depends which of the various movements and basic skills on the amounts of power that can be produced by the muscles in sports. When we speak of the strengths of the player Almway Tai, you should Nnsabha always to body weight, which is defined by force of muscle relative, which means the amount of power that belongs to all (1) kg and one of the force the muscle to the body part when dealing against body weight and expressed by the relationship ( maximum power to the body part / body weight) as long as the player in this game corresponds to a discount in the same talents. On the other hand can we talk about the absolute power of these muscles when the work at all (against an external force is body weight) and that have a relationship between the force optimum for these muscles and sectional physiological, and both types can be designed training programs according to the type of force required, (relative and absolute) The researcher seeks to clarify the importance of studying these two forces through the design of training programs for each type and extent of the effect of each important part in some of the offensive skill players Almway Tai and the level of physical variables. The researcher used the tools, equipment and means used in the research were identified physical attributes after having heard the most important sources, references and studies of the science of sports training and tests and measurements have been identified (explosive power of the muscles of the feet - the explosive power of the muscles of the legs - force deals as soon as the muscles of the two men) were identified test the long jump of Persistence and three Hjlat every man. , The performance skills evolved to include the measurement of the angular velocity of the hip joint and the peripheral speed to it. The effect appeared evident in the development of muscle groups working in the tidal movements and bending the joints related to these movements by the exercises used for absolute and relative power. And the emergence of Ttorvi (strength characterized as fast, and explosive power) as well as the evolution of the angular velocity and peripheral to the man striking. Demonstrating the effectiveness of the exercises used in the training curriculum sample

The aim of the study is to identify the effect of drinking magnetic water during the training on some indicators Biochemistry in the blood such as the (Testosterone, H. growth hormone, Total S. protein, S. albumin) were given as the magnetic water for a sample of the Iraqi national team of track and field to the (8) players get magnetic water and compared with a control group from (8) players also they did not get a magnetic water for three months, as it was a test before taking magnetic water, the two groups who training together and then make a test after three months showed the results for the experimental group in the variables (Testosterone, H. growth hormone) and remained within the limits of random variables and for the rest of the study concluded that the magnetic effect of the water and a clear improvement in the viscosity of the blood and the development of some important hormones in the metabolism and construction during the training

Works athletics for children in the development of motor skills different and one of these capabilities Fitness, which is one of the important elements in the link between motor abilities of different any where there is a consensus between the capacity led to the harmony of movement are distinct, hence the importance of research in the preparation of the field of the proposal can be which develop the capacity of Fitness for the kids, and the research aims to prepare the field of developmental athletics for children ages 11-12 years, and I have to use the researcher the experimental method on a sample of elementary school students for the year Aldarcy 2011-2012 and the 24 students, has formed a percentage of the sample (7.25 %) of the total, and emerged through the results of research show that the preparation of the field and divided into areas and helped limit the contests in which the research sample in the development of some physical abilities, the researcher recommends the preparation of the fields, especially in athletics of all primary schools across the country .

The study consists five chapters. The researcher start with the importance of the study in a lack of human movments because of the development in technology with poor body activity and body physiological function, and alsot recognize the effect of rehabilitation program with vary exercise to become fit and to proper the need of arteries patient.The problem of the study lies in the increase of fat obesity in arteries, walls, so the researcher prepare rehabilitation program include aerobic and respiratory exercise to reduce fat ratio and improre cardiac hygiene.The hypothesis of the study confirm a statistical differences between pre and post test for the benefit of rehabilitation program.The study has been done on six subject who suffer from insufficient arteries disease, the sample have done blood test for the fat ratio in specific laboratory.The researcher used experimental design for one month, three times a week, with (20-30) minutes for each training day.The researcher has been reach the following result that the rehabilitation program was positive inffuence on patients hygiene with reduce in fat ratio (high – low) level.The researcher recommended for yearly blood test to identify the fat density in blood and to observe patient body health .

The Contribution to the absorption of the learner and the acquisition of habits and motor abilities in many activities that need to estimate the spatial relations and compliance and that any weakness in this capacity reduces the effectiveness of learning and thus lead to motor behavior is integrated. So study aimed to develop a curriculum and knowledge of their impact on the development of some of the capacity of perception - motor.The researcher has used the experimental method and included a sample search on (30 students) of the first phase of the Institute of Physical Education in Khanaqin, were divided into two groups of equal number and randomly, has been applied to the curriculum proposed for the experimental group for a period (8 weeks) at a rate of two teaching hospitals in the week. Has been reached that the proposed curriculum using tools and equipment and the various positions have had a positive effect in the kinetic gain experience and thus develop the capacity of perception - motor for students of institutes of physical education as well as their positive impact in learning motor skills of various sports .