TIKRIT UNIVERSITY JOURNAL FOR RIGHTS

Abstract: It is generally agreed that the crimes of terrorism became the most difficult topics to deal with in this century. Because of the increase of their expansion and activity or the qualities and methods by which they are conducted and committed disregarding what those terroristic acts result in causalities of possessions ,souls , economies of countries in addition to panic and fear which affects safe citizens. It is particularity flourished after the them as well as the loss of life and property and the economy of countries in which they are committed, in addition to the fear and panic which affects the safe people, especially after the tremendous development In communications and ease of transmission of information. On the other hand, the major powers are using the reason of terrorism as a tool, nowadays, to strike their opponent countries .This means that they use Terrorism to fight their battle instead of using the conventional wars, In other words, the major powers, sometimes, use the issue of terrorism as a way to gain their battles against the states which stand in front of them, after they give up the normal ways.

Abstract: The concept of political freedom has been linked to the concept of democracy, which is the right of the people to choose their own rulers. Constitutional law is the basic source of the rights and freedoms of individuals and the necessary guarantees for the protection of those rights, including political rights and the most important of them are the right to vote. Is the right way to gain power through free and fair elections, which are held periodically with the participation of those who have the right to vote in the selection of their representatives in the legislature. Therefore, we discussed all the legislations that organized the parliamentary elections in Iraq, and analyzed and institutionalized the method used to calculate the parliamentary seats in the elections. All of this study was set for the period from 2003 to 2018.