Journal of The College of Education

Religious and national consciousness began in Algeria in the early twentieth century, when Sheikh Mohammed Abdo visited Algeria in 1904, and then a group of Algerian scientists who have studied in Tunisia and Morocco and the Hijaz during the years of the First World War appeared (1914-1918) and established (Algerian Muslim Scholars Association) in 1931 was most notably Abdelhamid Ben Badis and Bashir Ibrahimi and Tayeb Aqabi , and took publish Assembly ideas through a number of newspapers and schools that they founded and called for adherence to the principles of Islam and leave the Prohibitions such as drinking and gambling and resistance to the French occupation by different forms, and focused orientations Assembly President (Abdul Hamid Ben Badis) to expand education in Algeria and preserve the Arab and Islamic identity and the development of several assets of the Islamic political rule according to his point of view, the Vice President (Bashir Ibrahimi) criticized the state of underdevelopment, and they relate to Algeria because of the presence of the French occupation, while their colleague (Tayeb Aqabi) calls for the Arab Islamic renaissance far from the myths.