University of Anbar Sport and Physical Education Science Journal

The study aimed to identify the effect of the method of constantintegration in the intensifier and the distributor to learn the accuracy of the skill performance of the straight transmission. The researcher used the experimental method to design the two experimental experimental groups with the tribal and remote tests. Thus, the sample of the research sample was photographed for the purpose of evaluating the performance in performing Ahwaite test as a tribal test. The experiment was carried out with 8 (8) weeks, with two units per week. The exercise was applied to the sample of the study and (18-20) minutes in the applied part of the unit. The researcher then concluded that the method of constant integration (intensive and distributed) Thier positive learning two sets of research and in varying proportions for the benefit of distributed experimental group, and thus progress has been Albahs recommended to confirm the use of the style of hard integration (distributor) in learning the skill performance send straight tennis.

The research aims to identify the level of organizational culture owned by the teaching staff in the faculties and departments of physical education and sports sciences in Iraq, and the researchers used the descriptive method survey method to address and solve the problem of research, and the research sample consisted of (500) teaching and teaching in the faculties and departments of physical education Iraqi universities were randomly selected by lottery, and the researchers used the Social Statistical Portfolio (SPSS) to process the data statistically. The researchers recommended the importance of developing teachers in the faculties and departments of physical education and sports sciences in Iraqi universities by involving them in specialized developmental courses to develop organizational culture.

The researcher used the descriptive approach to suit the nature of solving the problem. He also used a sample of (6) players with a number of (6) (55, 56) F The researcher also used several methods, tools and tests for the research variables in addition to the achievement and against this and after the tests and get the results and then processed statistically The researcher reached several conclusions, the most important of which:- Evolution of the level of the sample to the degree of the existence of a significant correlation between the variables (strength characteristic of speed, explosive and carrying power) and athletic achievement. The recommendations were the most important:- Special attention to training vocabulary related to achievement and sports performance.

The research aims to identify the role of sports marketing and its importance in the process of developing the performance of the administrative bodies of the central Olympic federations in Iraq. The researchers used the descriptive approach with a survey method to suit the nature of the problem and achieve the research objective. The research community included members of the administrative bodies of the central Olympic federations in Iraq (2017-2018), where the total number of the research community was (181) members distributed over (22) federations. The research sample was chosen intentionally as they were representatives of all categories of the research community according to the variable (job description, academic qualification, years of experience in administrative work). The most important conclusion of the researchers is that the sports marketing scale was acceptable and expressive of sports marketing practices from the point of view of workers in the central Olympic federations in Iraq and that all workers in the federations have a positive view of sports marketing. The most important recommendation of the researchers is the necessity of benefiting from the sports marketing scale and applying it to different samples and working to increase the grants allocated to sports federations to implement their various activities and achieve their marketing goals and conduct studies and research related to the field of sports marketing in Iraq due to its scarcity and the novelty of this field in Iraqi sports.

The physical exercises aim at the importance of ideal investment of the players’ abilities and possibilities especially the mental abilities such as intelligence. Intelligence means the ability to solve the problems that the player faces during the playing. The competitor player, the ball, the audience, the time, the psychological situation and the pressures that the players are going through. All these factors that are considered as problems that the intelligence-kinetic factor contribute of finding the right solutions for it while performing the combined offensive skills of the basketball.That led the researchers to conduct this study to find out if there is a ratio of the contribution of physical-kinetic intelligence with the precision of the combined offensive skills of the basketball to the advancement of this game. the researchers aim to answer the following question: What is the contribution of the physical-kinetic intelligence of precisely of the compound offensive skills for the Baghdad clubs for youth who participating in the Iraqi league for 2015-2016basketball season under 19 years old. The researchers have reached to a moral correlation between the physical- kinetic intelligence and some of the compound skills of basketball and they have found a high contribution ratio of the physical-kinetic intelligence skills of the compound offensive under research. The researchers recommend the need of taking care of the physical-kinetic intelligence because of is great importance to the players.

The aim of the research was to find out the effect of the use of interlocking pedagogy on learning the skills of TheBeatlesto change the direction and correction of the free throw stability in the first stage students in the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences for the academic year 2017-2018. The research sample consisted of students of the first stage of the morning study in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences Faculty of Knowledge and the number of (50) students ,The researchers concluded that Forrest's strategy has a positive effect on the development of learning the skills of TheBeatlesin changing direction and correction at a very positive time. The researchers recommend that strategies that use images as visual stimuli should be applied to increase the interaction and attractiveness of female students.

aim of Research: learn effect style competition collective in learning some skills basic football for students second phase medium osama bin increased, see preference use style competition collective about method followed (traditional) in school. and use researcher curriculum demo to suited nature problem search and be society and sample search of students second row of medium mediumosama son increased to academic year (2016 – 2017 m). and reached number (192) students divided on six people were selected division one way lottery to represent sample search, where was by division (c) numbering (32) student, and sample divided into two groups (experimental and control) way random and reality (12) player for each group, were excluded (8) students to counting availability conditions necessary for included among sample search ... and was displayed search results tablesillustrative to purpose analyzed and discussed discussion scientific and supported by sources process. and came results conclusions as follows: exercises for competitive positive impact on my skills developmentRolling and handling with football have students second phase among test tribalafter and favor test dimensional group experimental, that exercises for traditional positive impact in basic skills development among test tribalaftergroup control and favor test dimensional, that exercises for competitive proposed positive impact on developing abilities and skills basic football among test dimensional telecommunications and favor group experimental. recommended researcher: necessity enter exercises competitive in curriculum tutorial schools have medium, diversify games used and exercises that give students for upgrading with their press and abilities, kinetic interest studied education sports and diversify methods and roads and exercises where to all games.

The research aims to identify the differences in some of the variables of the blood and speed healing to Rakda speed and researcher used a descriptive approach to suitability nature of his research was the number of respondents (10 runners raced ) was chosen as the two of them randomly by lottery for the purpose of application experience exploratory were excluded from the sample . (4 runners raced 110 -meter hurdles ) - ( 4 runners raced the 100 m freestyle ) , as measured pulse at rest were withdrawn blood sample and then doing a warm-up for 10 minutes and then test was performed after the completion of the test the team Assistant measure pulse of the two laboratories was appointed after the withdrawal of blood and then measuring the pulse at the end of every minute until the tenth minute . The researcher concluded that the emergence of statistically significant differences in the variables of blood ( red blood cells and white blood cells and platelets and hemoglobin ) between two events (100 -meter freestyle and 110 -meter hurdles ), but the effectiveness of the ( 110-meter ) hurdles best results . The researcher recommended that coaches must make consecutive tests for blood variables and on an ongoing basis and for different periods of time and attention , because they affect the production of chemical energy in the muscles ..

This paper seeks to explore the effect of exercise based on acquisition and control has a positive impact on the development of physical abilities under study in football, the researcher uses the experimental approach because it fits with the problem of the research, The sample of the research has been (36) players divided into an experimental and control groups to carry out the research steps, The assisting team work has conducted the pre test on the research sample under the supervision of the researcher. Then, the training program me has been carried uot on the experimental group, After that post tests have been conducted with the assisting team, After analyzing and discussing the results the researcher could conclude that the used compound exercises hava helped in depending the individual attack skill for the experimental group.

The aim of research is to know:1-Knowing the relation between some suitable body corners for each type and its relation with accuracy if stabbing.The research has found:1-There are significant statistical differences between essential groups and the valid model in some body corners. The description methodology was used because it was suitable for nature of my research. The picturing was done on the sample of eight students that were randomly selected as representative to the team of Sport education college- University of Anbar. The absent students and those who did not come to the picturing sessions were eliminated. However, the required variables of the study were calculated by using the analysis software: Kinovea in order to get the required corner values and dealing with it statistically by using some statistical formulas the results were discussed and then some conclusions were put as follows:1-The sample level was weak in getting ideal corners that approach the ideal model.While the recommendations were:1-It is essential to use the mechanic basic in order to achieve the speed element and accuracy of stabbing with duel foil through the suitable dealing of stabbing position that was by fitting specific part from the performance. 2-The certainty of lower mechanical position of the knee join corner of the front leg as it has mechanical benefit in supporting the movement performance. 3-It is necessary to perform other studies depending of variable analysis (kinetic-kinematic) which I did not mention in my research in order to the integrity of accompanied conditions of skillful of stabbing accuracy with all kinds of foils.

The research aimed to identify the effect of qualitative exercises in developing the special motor alignment for the beginners of the National Center for Sports Talent Boxing, and the researchers concluded that the specific exercises have a positive effect in developing the special motor alignment for the beginners of the National Center for Sports Talent Boxing, and there is a difference in the dimensional tests between the two control groups Experimental and for the benefit of the experimental group in the variables under discussion, and it was recommended to take advantage of qualitative exercises and include them within the educational curriculum decided in accordance with the curriculum of the National Center for Sports Talent Boxing, with the need to conduct a W and similar studies using qualitative exercises in various games and other sporting events, whether individual or oriental knowledge of their usefulness in the learning process.

The research dealt with in the first section that the organizational conflict is always either internal because of its interaction with what surrounds it, it is in conflict with itself but wants to prove himself and his existence by achieving his intellectual, security, social and economic desires, while the external conflict is his struggle with what is going on It occurs as a result of his feeling that what surrounds him will hinder him or prevent him from achieving his goals and objectives. The research problem was represented by the researcher and his presence in some academic departments such as faculty members in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, as well as through working with sports clubs in Salahuddin province in the administrative field that there is a conflict and overlap between the roles and specialties and administrative authorities The aim of the research was to identify the analysis of the organizational conflict of the heads of sports clubs in the province. RIP and discuss the results and analysis, either Part V Vttrq to the most important conclusions and recommendations.

The researcher used the experimental method to design one group with the pre and post tests. The curriculum included one month with one educational units per week. Pitching and undermining the tent of the research sample, while the researcher recommended the adoption of games in the education of students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science Phase I.

Impact learning style Alatghani the use of tools to assist in the development ofAbility technique to a depth of fore and back strikes tennis Research aims to identify the impact of learning style Alatghani using tools help with or without develop the ability technique to a depth of strikes fore and back tennis and to identify the best set style learning Alatghani using tools help with or without the development of the ability technique for deep strikes fore and back tennis , the researchers suppose that there is a significant effect of the method learning Alatghani using tools help with or without to assist in the development of the ability skills to the depth of the fore and back strikes tennis . Turning researchers to theoretical studies which contained Detectives multiple on the subject of research, has been used by researchers experimental method style groups Almtkavitin and identify the research community with famous fishing club Iraqi tennis age (14 - 16) for the year (2012 - 2013) and numbered (18) players have been choose the way intentional from the research community the original style lottery also by (12) players were divided sample randomly into two groups, each group comprising (6) players first group operates in a manner learning Alatghani using utilities and the second group operates in a manner learning Alatghani without tools help, has took a syllabus (4) weeks, (4) modules per week , after the completion of the curriculum has been testing a posteriori was the use of statistical treatments appropriate to reach the results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed The researcher reached conclusions illusion that the use of learning style Alatghani contributed significantly to the reduction of the effort in the process of debugging and provide feedback on the type of error by the learners as well as the superiority of the experimental group the first to develop the ability technique for deep strikes fore and back tennis , as the most important recommendations was the need to take advantage of the learning style Alatghani and utilities to invest time and effort involved in the educational process for developing the ability footwork to the depth of the fore and back strikes tennis .

The position of the goalkeeper is considered one of the important positions in the football game du his importance in not giving the competitor team a chance to score a goal in his own goal. The goalkeepers skills are many and multiple among these important physical abilities and skills that the goalkeeper must enjoy is the explosive power distinguished by speed and flexibility which is very important in some situations especially in areas very close to the coal . The research finds that these skill contribute effectively to the ability of the goalkeeper to repel the sudden balls . The research observed a weakness in some of the goalkeepers physical abilities and technical skills that negatively affect the goalkeepers technical performance. The objective of the present study is to prepare special exercises to develop the goalkeepers explosive power, a speed and flexibility . sts to address and suit the nature of the problem . The sample of the study consist of (4) goalkeeper from Al-Habbaniyah team and other (4) goalkeepers from Al-Fahad team . The sample palls randomly using the lot into tow groups controlling and experimental. In this regard , while Al-Habbaniyah team represented the experimental group . Al- Fahad represent the controlling group. The coach started applying exercise within the exercise units in the main department. The research used the high intervening training method in which the intensity is (80-90%) and the frequent training method in which the intensity is (90-100%). The experimental method covers (24) training units for (8) weeks at (3) training units per week. The training applied on ( Saturday , Tuesday , and Thursday ) of each week , in the stage of special preparation . Yhe units were distributed on tow middle training circles, each circle consists of four small training circles (weeks). After obtaining data ,they where analyzed statistically using statistic programmers . The results were interpreted and disused using (T) law for correlated and incorrelated samples ect in developing some of the goalkeepers physical abilities and technical skills in the football game. They also showed that the use of the high intensive intervening and frequent training with various exercise is in appropriacy with the goalkeepers abilities . This led to the development of the goalkeepers physical abilities and technical skills . The researcher recommends to get benefit for the training method conducted by the researcher in conducting similar methods to develop some physical and skillful abilities specializing the young goalkeepers in the Football game.

The research aims at finding out:-The effect of the 1st. training area per play course analysis on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers-The effect of the 2nd. training area per play course analysis on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers-The effect of the 3rd. training area per play course analysis on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers-The effect of training area difference per play course analysis on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballersThe researcher has applied the experimental method for its convenience with the nature of the research and the experiment was performed on a sample of (30) young footballers playing to Briety football club, aged (16-19) and were deliberately chosen and randomly divided into three experimental groups in the amount of (10) players for each.Homogeneity among the research groups regarding the following variables (age, height, mass), equivalence in aerobic abilities and anaerobic has been achieved.The experimental design known as the (equivalent groups design) of random selection and pre and post-tests has been adoptedResearch procedures have also included the rationing the analysis of play course of five football games within Kurdistan-Iraq young footballers tournament to identify the different areas used in the research, then to design the exercises of different training areas which were applied on the three groups of the research. Next, pre-tests and the exercises of different training areas were conducted. The first experimental group has conducted exercises in a training area of (1488m2) , the second experimental group has conducted exercises in a training area of (988 m2), while The third experimental group has conducted exercises in a training area of (588 m2)The researchers has concluded the following:-The first training area (1488m2 ) per play course analysis performed by the first experimental group has positive effect on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers and the differences between pre and post-tests have reached significance.-The second training area (988m2 ) per play course analysis performed by the second experimental group has positive effect on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers. The differences between the pre and post-tests have reached significance.-The third training area (588m2 ) per play course analysis performed by the third experimental group has positive effect on the aerobic abilities and anaerobic of young footballers. The differences between the pre and post-tests have reached significance.-The first training area (1488m2 ) per play course analysis performed by the first experimental group has a greater positive effect than the second experimental group which performed the first training area (988m2) and the third experimental group which performed the second training area (588m2) and this effect has reached significance in comparison with the three groups in post-test

The objective of the research is to identify the extent of the effect of ball balancing exercises in some physical characteristics and skills. The researcher used the experimental method. The experiment was applied to the Muthanna Sports Youth Academy for the season (2018 - 2019). The number was 20 players, (10), and the researcher of the sample in (length, age, mass) and the equivalence of the two groups of research in physical characteristics and basic skills and use experimental design, and the statistical means used by the researcher is (standard deviation, , The difference coefficient, the percentage, the T test for the independent and related samples, and the group that carried out the ball balancing exercises developed in most physical qualities as well as the skills except the maximum transitional speed for the results obtained for comparison with the tribal and remote tests of the group, With the ball, the team that trained with the trainer got a development in the variable fitness and the strength of the characteristic speed and got an evolution in the skill of playing the ball with the head after comparing the results of all the tribal variables with the dimension, and developed the experimental sample better than the control sample in K Physical attributes and all skills except recipe transitional maximum speed for comparison between the results obtained posteriori tests.

The aim of the research is to identify the reality of the causes of sports riots in sports stadiums in Baghdad from the point of view of sports fans, researchers have been identified to their research community sports association of sports fans for some sports clubs for the Premier League for the year 2017/2018. The research was taken randomly to three sports clubs from the Premier League (Zawra, air and police) as well as the sample was taken randomly number of 30 fans from each sports club to become the number of the sample (90) sports fans, the researchers concluded that the contribution of both players and the public Coaches in rioting the crowd and overcharging by coaches will help stir the audience towards the game. The researchers recommended to implement the law firmly on the violators and the conduct of educational sessions for coaches and players in order to reduce the riots in the masses and keep sports media from all news that may help in the riot through newspapers and audio media.

On the importance of research in the preparation of special exercises to develop the strength and muscle balance of the manufactured arm of the players at the beginning of their sports to avoid what happens with injured players in advanced age, where the problem of research is that the large number of injuries in the arm used for the handball player, especially advanced players during training or Competitions are increasing, and these injuries are concentrated in three main joints (shoulder, elbow, wrist), so the researcher highlighted the problem in how to reduce these injuries and the possibility of avoidance for young players, through the development of special exercises The study aimed to prepare special exercises to develop the strength and muscle balance of the arm used to prevent some common injuries of young handball players. The research deliberately by the young players representing the Baba Balad Sports Club in the province of Salah al-Din and the number (14), where the researcher concluded that the special exercises used a positive impact in the development of the level of muscle and watzforce The arm used, the researcher recommends trained to use special exercises to develop muscle strength and Tran with other age groups with correspondence focusing on secret khat when the last times strength

The aim of this study is to identify the effect of socializing factors (friends, educators, sports hero) in the development of offensive skills in youth football, and the study sample included youth players representing the summer training center affiliated to the directorate of educational in Anbar province - the sports and school activity department , for the academic year 2017/2018 their numbers are 30 players, where they distributed randomly into two groups of controlling and experimental group each group has (15) players .The study conclude that there is positive effect for socializing factors (friends, educators, sports hero) in the development of offensive skills in youth football as variables related to the research ,and the study recommended emphasize the trainers in the presence of (friends, educators, sports hero) for training units for young players of football.

The goal of the educational process is not only to learn skills but to contain an educational environment to use, and thus we need to adjust the skill and planning performance together for the success of the educational process. The experts and researchers in the field of volleyball try to update the form and methods of the planning process and programming, Possible results in light of the player's abilities and abilities.The researcher is a player, a teacher, a coach and an instructor in the fields of volleyball for a period of not less than a few. He noted the use of specific methods and methods predetermined according to the principle of learning the skills in sequence and gradation from easy to difficult and then move to the situations of play, and traditional education tends to individual repetitions to learn skills and gives There is little value to teaching how to play, while skill-based instruction gives fun in learning the game and gives a greater understanding and understanding of how to play while at the same time developing the player's ability.While modern alternatives to the teaching of skills have emerged through the exercise of the exercise exercises planned to define the learner mastering and mastering the teaching of skill by playing and understanding the knowledge of use in the play sites, (learn skills by directing the learner style of play), to take advantage of them in two cases: The best and performance in cases similar to play, and thus shorten the duration of education by investing in a better state and linking learning to use these skills with plans to approach to play.The problem is to be tested for this new idea in the volleyball game by preparing several planning exercises to create a learning environment similar to playing and testing to assess skills and evaluate game play between the experimental and control groups, and finally the scientific outcome to address the problem may show us good investment cases Modern playing and reducing the loss of time and effort.

The study aims to know the extent of contribution and impact of Visual Spatial Intelligence in the technical skills of beach volleyball, where the researcher used the descriptive method by studying the correlations to suit it's nature, achieve the research's objectives. It also included a sample from the research community of the players of beach volleyball for the timespan 2017-2018, where the number of players was about 30. The researcher has concluded that there is a statistically significant relation to Visual Spatial Intelligence and the accuracy of the technical skills of beach volleyball. In addition to that, the researcher has emphasized the importance of alerting the coaches to use the intelligence measures to know the level of players, especially during the selection, and conduct other similar studies in the light of psychological and functional aspects; to contribute to the progress of research, studies and development.

One of the concerns of psychology is the study of human behavior, which is not free from aggression, especially the youth group, which is one of the largest and most dangerous segments of society. Aggressive behavior in the sports field is among the most important problems faced by the sports community, which are incompatible with the values, principles and sports ethics. The aim of the research is to identify the level of aggressive behavior of some of the differential games of the youth and both sexes. The researcher used the descriptive method in the survey method to suit the nature of the study by distributing the questionnaire (Mohammed Hassan Allawi) on aggressive behavior, which includes forty paragraphs and five weights which are (I agree very much - I agree very much - I agree medium - I agree a little - I agree a degree Very few) and four dimensions (attack or assault - silver aggression - anger and excitement - indirect aggression) to the research sample consisting of (487) players from different teams games out of (973), which is the number of the community of origin and the sample was taken randomly stratified method , Where everyone takes an eye The form of aggressive behavior and put a mark () in front of the statement that represents it in the questionnaire in all honesty and objectivity without leaving any blank answer, and then the researcher collected all the forms and unloaded data based on the weights of paragraphs of the scale, and then obtained raw scores for the test results through processing And turn them into final grades. Then obtain special results for the level of general aggressive behavior of each of the players of the games (male - female) for the youth. The researcher concludes that the level of aggressive behavior found in male athletes is higher than the level of aggressive behavior of females and the researcher has developed the most important recommendations, including the work to educate athletes through the holding of lectures, seminars and programs to explain the negative effects of violence during sports competitions, and the need to The technical team of sports teams includes a specialist in the field of sports psychology

The aim of this research is to identify the impact of special exercises in the development of cognitive motivation and develop the skill of preparation for the players of Anbar breeding volleyball team with the identification of differences in the impact of special exercises and exercises followed in the research variables. The sample of the research consisted of the players of Anbar breeding volleyball team for the academic year 2017-2018 and the number (20)Players divided into two control and experimental groups (10) players for each group. The researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of the research problem.The researcher concluded that the special exercises have a positive impact in the development of cognitive motivation and the development of the preparation skill of the players of Anbar breeding volleyball team, and recommended the need to pay attention to the cognitive motivation of the players and attention to the skill of preparation to keep up with the continuous developments in the game of volleyball

The aim of the research is to identify the effect of using plyometric on the development of the accuracy of the ground forward hit In Esquash.The researcher hypothesized the existence of differences between pre and post tests in explosive power and the accuracy of the ground forward hit.He used the experimental research and applied it on young Esquash players of the ages (18 – 20) years. The researcher concluded that plyometric are effective for developing explosive power of arms muscles as well as power defined by speed for abdominal muscles and spine flexibility. Plyometric also developed the ground forward hit and the working muscles involved in this skill. The variability of exercises and the gradual development from easy to hard helped developing the physical abilities of Esquash players.Finally he recommended using theses exercises in training programs to develop the accuracy of skills as well as motor and physical abilities in Esquash. He also stressed plyometric should be similar to the basic skills of Esquash.

In this reseaich, thte role of technological advancement and the mechanism of employing it in the educational process to serve its objectives and benefit from it through good outputs, especially the interactive video can be easily used and utilized in teaching skills in fencing due to the small field of fencing. Recognizing the impact of interactive video on the research sample in the progress and regression processes and cognitive ability of students, and was the hypothesis to know the statistical differences between his pre- and post-tests. Sports, and it recommended that researchers need to employ in the operations of other skills education.

Identify some of some physiological and biochemical changes for the short and medium distances competitors for the special needs category 46 handicapped2-Identify some of biochemical differences for the special needs persons in short and medium distances competitors for the special needs category 46 handicapped for 400-800 m.3-Identify the differences between the physiological and biochemical changes between short and medium activities currently understudy. The two researchers have suggested the following:-There is statistical significance in some of physiological changes for the special needs for the short distance sample (100-200m) category 46 handicapped There is differences of statistic significance for some of biochemical changes in favor of the sample for the medium activity (400-800 m) handicapped category 46( )There are differences with statistical significance in biochemical and physiological variables between activities , me3dium speed, category 46 handicap .Both researchers depended upon descriptive method with comparative studies manner in order to suits the nature of the research .This chapter included choosing sample method . Also conducting statistical methods used in dealing with the results of biochemical and physiological variables for those with special needs .The researchers have reached the following conclusions ;-Practicing short activities of 100-200m has affected by physiological variables for research sample .Practicing medium activities of 400-800m has relation with biochemical and physiological variables among samples .Finding relationship between short and medium activities of research variables .

The research aims : dandifying the effect of skill full exercises by increasing the vertical and horizontal distances in learning transmitter of volley ball. The researcher utilized the experimental methodology in designing the two equivalent groups of pre and post test , the research sample consisted of (20) players in the training center in htaditha Education by (80%) of the original community. The researcher performed the pre test on Sunday and Monday in (30-31/3/2019) the researcher performed the process of equivalence between the two research groups according to their skills and levels then the researcher carried out the main research experiment by subjecting the members of the experimental group to the in dependent skills (the skill full exercises by increasing the vertical and horizontal distances ) for (16 to 22 ) minutes in the applied part of the main section of the educational unit then the post – test is carried out on Thursday and Friday (6-7/6/2019) the data are treated statically and the results are discussed scientifically depending on the sources and references diarchy related to the core of the present subject ,the researcher came out the following conchs ions the skillful exercises by increasing the vertical and horizontal distances achieved better learning than the followed exercises in learning the current group Tn the light of the commendations the researcher presented certain recommendations ,the most important one is that adopting the principle of increasing of the vertical and horizontal distances in leaming transmitter of volleyball ..

The research aims to identify the errors in the skill of the challenge of the fencing weapon for the effectiveness of the fencing of the research sample, and the development of corrective exercises in the most important kinematic variables to develop the skill to challenge the fencing weapon for the research sample.And to identify the impact of corrective exercises in the most important kinematic variables to develop the skill of fencing the weapon for the research sample. An experimental approach to the relevance of a research nature. The research was conducted on a sample of (3) players fencing. The researcher used a modern camera. The pre-test was conducted through the filming of technical performance in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science University of Anbar .

The present research aims at the development of the skill of defending the stadium in the volleyball and knowing the effect of the exercises used in retrieving the ball from the net.As regards the hypothesis it emphasizes that there are statistically significant differences between the pre test and the post test in the benefit of the post test.The two researchers have used the experimental method of the experimental design for each group of the pre and post tests. The program continued for one and a half month (18) tranining units during (6) weeks،The time allotted to each unit extends from (20_30) minutes given within the main part of the unit.After the end of the program ، the two researchers have arrived to the conclusion that there is an effect of the exercises on retrieving the ball from the net in the volleyball، the two researchers have recommended the necessity of applying the exercises exercised used and making use of them and the use of other training means to improve the time of the reach to the ball.

The research has included an introduction , the importance of the research , terminology , sample , procedures , conclusions and recommendations . The level of accumulation of lactic acid in the blood gives an indication of the level of physical abilities in sports in general and athletics in particular . It can be relied upon as an important indicator in measuring physical endurance, as well as knowledge of the level of training by measuring indicators for the level of concentration of lactic acid for the contestants . Therefore the problem of the research was to study of decathlon players levels was coupled with lactic acid concentration And their level of endurance in training .Because of the lack of clear indications to measure the levels of lactic acid concentration for decathlon players levels, the researcher developed a special compound exercise to withstand the strength and speed to know the effect of lactic acid ratio on physical abilities through the intensity of training for decathlon racers and regard its indicators as measure for training programs. It can be relied upon and adopted by sports professionals. The most important results obtained for composite physical exercise were positive in the development of decathlon endurance . It is inversely correlated with the level of lactic acid synthesis in the blood and the lactic level increases at the end of training or the competitions The researcher recommended increasing force endurance and special endurance training that results in long-term reduction in lactic level, increasing physical endurance of the research sample . The effectiveness depends on 10 games over two days as this activity needs special requirements to develop its own capabilities especially the special durability of strength, speed and lactic concentration level with the requirements of this effectiveness over two days , ten games within two days ,law and activity .

Aims to use exercises and aids to develop the compatibility and reception skill of volleyball , while the hypothesis of the research confirms that there are statistically significant differences between the pre and post test. The researcher used the experimental design in one group with both pre and post tests in favor of the post test. The researcher used the experimental curriculum with experimental design in one group with both pre andpost tests . the curriculum included two months (24) and a training plot within eight weeks. The unit time was 50 minutes given within the main section of the unit. Volleyball the researcher recommended the need to use exercises developed in the development of motor skills and other.

By focusing on your skills training in practicing skill with special experience performing difficult temperatures hence the importance of current research in bright design The problem of research was to find that it was difficult to teach some of the kinetic sentences on the carpet of the ground movements where advancement plays an essential role within their performance either through the hands or feet to achieve the required degree of consistency during the performance of those sentences and a lack of devices and aids, which the player can not develop His level on this device only after mastery is typically free of technical errors, the successful coach must keep up with modern methods that contribute to the development of the level of skill performance in gymnastics The aim of the research is to design a dynamic movement mat to develop the level of performance of the camel movements on the ground mat in gymnastics in the gymnastics. (10) Players The researcher applied the experimental group to the experimental group and through the results the researcher found that the proposed dynamic rug helped in the development of the level of performance of kinetic sentences on the mat of ground movements and was a substitute for manual assistance. It has positively influenced the level and speed of learning as demonstrated by field experience that the experimental group taught using the proposed device outperformed the control group that was taught the skill with manual assistance

The research included injuries qualifying exercises at javelin and discus throw for athletics racers of national center for sport talent care .It contains educational-qualifying steps for injuries of archer ;therefore the researcher has used adding various weight to strengthen the muscles and then qualifying the injury . The process of teaching how to qualify the injury by adding weights to strengthen the elbow joint by performing these exercises to restore injury rehabilitation of the elbow by prepare exercises for this purpose with program of intensity , repetition and rest according to qualifying exercises for such injuries in order to keep archers' safety from injuries of the sample of the research of javelin and discus throwers . The research has solved the problem of such exercises by added weights to improve performance and qualify the injury by performing qualifying educational exercises for the injuries round the elbow for the sample of the research ..

The great progress that treaded this process due to development of new concepts of learning process and its connection with mental and customary capabilities through communication forms of educational facilities in greater effectiveness ; therefore learning is characterized by being one of the most comprehensive sport sciences in the use of effective direct teaching instruments according to organizational methods and means to achieve the best skill performance .Accordinglyenhanced feedback and its various types regarded the best learning processes because it contributes to the achievement of kinetic duties in language, support or confirmationand lead to raise the spirits and the possibility of excitement and response in behavior and reinforcement, whether the learning was positive or negative .Verbal learning is praised orally encouraged by titles or praise of individual behavior positively through the use of stimuli. Research included skill learning and activities in the field of physical education . Finally the researcher has used this model in learning to solve the problem of the research through enhanced feedback to learn the kinetic response speed of the audio- visual stimulus and the accuracy of the skill is overwhelming hitting in volley ball for the student .

The aim of the preparation of a form to determine the distortions of the national primary school students in the education of the first Rusafa. The diagnosis of textural deformities among primary school pupils for boys in the Directorate of Education Rusafa I. And to identify the reality of the distortions of the national primary school students for boys in the Directorate of education Rusafa first. The researcher used the descriptive method in the survey method on a sample of elementary school students affiliated to the Directorate of Education Rusafa I in Baghdad, which number (233767) students out of (398) schools. A total of (50) schools were randomly selected and the number of pupils in that teacher was (14,650), representing (6,266%) of the population of the original sample. The information required for this research was the procedures used by the researcher, which was in the field visits through which the deformities were identified and detected by the competent doctor as well.

The study aims to Reality Analysis of occupational satisfaction and identifying the occupational satisfaction level of coaches in Iraqi clubs certified by the Iraqi national federation of tennis from the coaches' point of view. The problem of the research lies in answering the question: do Iraqi tennis federation coaches have a high level of satisfaction?do they have the suitable conditions for working in this sport foundation?The researchers used the descriptive method. The subjects were (39) coaches certified by the Iraqi tennis federation. The researchers designed an occupational satisfaction measurement for Iraqi tennis coaches. The data was collected and treated using proper statistical operation to conclude criteria for identifying the level of coaches' occupational satisfaction. The results showed weakness in occupational satisfaction level due to lack of salaries, and expertise, lack of national and international attention compared to other sports as well as negligence of tennis facilities and equipment’s.

The research includes procedures for training according to the effect of using two different methods in developing physical capacities and achieve disc throw for talented where both researchers have used this method by using rods and punches of various iron weights in order to develop special capacities concerning disc throw game for the explosive and rapid force of the legs and arms by using these two methods . Hence these exercises emerged in these two ways..There is a development of the explosive power of the legs and arms, especially muscle strength contributing to achieve a high level in the discus throw of the research sample of talented whose ages between 14 – 16 years . It is clear that the need for this activity to train with such means to develop the explosive and rapid force of the legs and arms in order to gain the outcome of the determination strength of the preliminary preference . Then turn and throw as far as possible .Hence, it solved the problem of research by using this method as one of the most exciting modern training methods for the effective development of throwing abilities, especially discus throwing at sample if the research . Thus, it became clear that the exercises in these two methods worked to develop the special abilities of discus for the research sample .The fact that iron collars effectively influenced the achievement of the research sample in this activity being effectively influenced the explosive and rapid force of the legs and arms and improve the achievement at the sample of the research

The importance of the research was manifested through the development of an analytical study of the reality of the occupational stress of the teachers of physical education in the directorates of education in Baghdad governorate, as there are several factors that led to the reduction of the level of the performance of the lesson and to keep up with the major changes in our society and developments, which occur within the educational process and the researcher used the descriptive approach (172) of the teachers of physical education in the directorates of education in Baghdad governorate, therefore the research sample was chosen randomly that divided into two samples, the first sample of (76) for the construction sample and (84) for the application sample and the questionnaire form was designed containing (5) fields of study each field contains several items that included many aspects and after the distribution of the questionnaire and the collection of the results the researcher reached the following conclusions: the results of the scale achieved a moderate level of occupational stress among the teachers of physical education and the researcher recommended to develop and strengthen social relations and organize the educational environment at school

Teaching methods and their impact on the educational process. Among its methods is the active learning method, which is considered one of the distinctive learning methods, as it deals with the intellectual aspect and mental processes. Among the things that the learner learns during the learning process is thinking, contemplation and creativity, which is part of the learning axes, as this axis has a specific role that helps learners learn more smoothly in general and improve the sports aspect in particular, the most important of which is the (physical, skill) aspect with the rest of the aspects related to the sports aspect, taking into account the individual differences among students. The methods are part of the educational process, as the process of selecting methods and the method of using them is very important, which works on progress and development in aspects of sports in general and learning skills, and developing educational plans in particular. The researcher relied on this method and the use of the experimental method on first-stage students in the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, numbering (44) students, as (4) students were excluded for the purposes of exploratory experiments and the process of stability. The researcher concluded that active learning plays an important role in the educational process in general and learning in particular.