Al-Muhaqqiq Journal

In this research, we try to show the interpretation resources that were received from Ibn Abbas in the exegetical narrations, and it figured out that they were five sources that he adopted, and the first of these resources in terms of the rank of health and honor is Qur’an, and then he mentions the reasons for the revelation, and the third resource is his adoption of the aphorism of the Prophet and Imam Ali Ibn Abi Talib (peace be upon them), and the fourth resource is language and poetry, and the fifth resource is the opinion and ijtihad, as he had his own opinions and considered as opinion of al-Sahabi, and after that there were sayings of scholars about Abdullah bin Abbas that removed what was attached to him of sayings and accusations, and we mentioned the books which was attributed to Ibn Abbas in the interpretation without going into its details in terms of negation and affirmation, and the last is the definition of the interpreters of Hilla who adopted the novels of Ibn Abbas in their exegetical blogs that the research dealt with.

The Qur’anic discourse is a discourse which is full of (values), and there is no doubt that it leaves an impact on building the value system, and the present research poses a problem that it is trying to answer, and the problem is summarized by asking the following question: (Can the Qur’an be understood in the light of the value system?), and since the answer was It may be (yes), and it may be (no), as the research assumed the first possibility, that is to say, the positive case(yes), and it tried hard to prove this hypothesis in this research, on two levels, one of them: the Theoretical level for understanding the Qur’an: we see this matter when a singular word or a compound (text), and it contains several aspects, one of which is: looking at (values), so we build that whoever adopts this aspect was the basis of his understanding (a value basis), and the second: the level (applied) for understanding the Qur’an: We see this matter in Qur’anic texts, which have several aspects, and some commentators have chosen some aspects. On the basis of value - even if it is possible - and we conclude this research that (the value system) is the basis for identifying and filtering options (understanding the Qur'an).

This research focuses on the efforts of Dr. Abbas Hani Al-Jarrakh in collecting and verifying of Al-Hilli poems on the first and second narrations. Some poets had divans that no longer exist, and none has used them. Others have written poetry, but no divan has saved them, but some courses conveyed some of their works. Therefore, some of the most distinguished investigators collected these poems and what was forgotten in one place by verifying and presenting them with scientific studies. Among them was the investigator, Dr. Abbas Al-Jarrakh, who had a great effort to work on reviving these collections. And he produced it with his extensive experience in accordance with a sound scientific approach.

This research deals with the sound repetition in the Divan of Sheikh al-Nahawi al-Hilli due to its importance. This is because repetition is a clear sound component in poetic discourse and an effective element of its changing rhythm، as it gives poetry its vocal tone and music. Not only is that important on the rhythmic side، but it goes beyond other connotations produced by repeated sounds. From the singular sound، how it is produced، outputs، descriptions and what a sound repeats can add by observing the rules and laws of those sounds and their characteristics and relationships with each other.

Sheikh Abu al-Hasan Ali bin Yahya al-Khayyat al-Hilli (died after 609 AH), one of the eminent Shiite scholars and the eminent certified sheikhs. Despite its occurrence in a series of grounds that ended with the narrations of a group of hadith scholars and jurists, nothing was translated for him in the books of translations and Rejalat in a manner befitting his position, and many evidences indicate the reliance of the Sada and sheikhs on him, such as Sayyid Ibn Tawus & Sheikh Ibn Nama Al-Hilli . Reading flattery words and praising on indicates how they trust him.
In this research, we have attempted to comprehend all things related to this Sheikh, and to clarify his role in preserving the great Islamic heritage.