Wasit Journal for Human Sciences

Abstract
The violence, conflict and bloodshed that accompanied the march of the Iraqi people, and perhaps the sectarian and racial thinking of the president's influence in this and so our study in the content, which dealt with the important period and restricted between the years 1958-1963, the first Republican, a historical reading of the period of this conflict Political and social, by asking the views that were said about them and then analyzed according to the researcher's own vision and analysis of the data of that stage, leaving the reader the freedom to evaluate and rule it starting from the inevitable constants, that the analysis of political and social phenomenon for any period of history Iraq, a It gives us insights and insights that may help us solve the immediate problems of the country. At the same time, it is a red light for Iraqi politicians that their conflicts and political conflicts can spread to their society.
It has become recognized, as we have seen, that Iraq in the period between 1958 and 1963, the first republican republic, has gone through various political conflicts and the problem that this study attempts to explain is that the conflicts that took place in Power or for or around it, social roots or hidden causes under the surface .

Urban Housing standards in perspective of Gender
There has been little attempt to incorporate evidence concerning the gender relations into accounts of the urban housing standards. However, many studies have paid increasing attention to the effects on urban planning and housing. To what extent do house and neighbourhood design meet the needs of women differently to those of men.
To achieve the aim of research a descriptive analytic were using by made a women questionnaire and men working in the Ministry of Housing and Construction in Iraq, in a preliminary study for the detection of gender needs and the need to take this into account when designing house and neighbourhood.
the sample Explained that there are differences between men and women to several aspects related to the internal design of housing unit, the results showed a difference of the site of some of the spaces within the housing unit such as kitchen, store room, bath, as well as spaces such as reception room, also found that there is a difference in the answers of men from the women in some aspects of the neighbourhood., as it found the difference in the average walking acceptable distance to the services, such as kindergarten, school, and the shopping center, as well as the feeling of safety when roaming at night are less in women than men, and that the movement for recreation are less by women.
It was reached a set of conclusions and recommendations relat

"The Elite and Their Role of Civilization in Mesopotamia" The subject included a brief introduction gave a mattress to the topic, as well as two main definitions of elite; (creative class) and what elite is and the beginnings of the appearance and historical development and leadership role within the community and continuing contributions to civilization.
The material has imposed using of multiple science curriculum to address the topic via its different aspects and that we used several books in different languages like Arabic and foreign sources in fields of history and archeology , geography , socioiogy , anthropological and philosophical studies
This research highlighted the elite within the community since its inception, and framed the role in organizing and leading members of the community to cope with various natural and human challenges in their lives and stands as an obstacle in the way of development and growth of civilization, as well as the leading role of the elite in the evolution different institutions within the community and to combine them all to establish governments.

This paper concentrates on literary revolutions especially in poetry i.e. changing the communication channel . the paper talks about yacobsin theory about the linguistic communication because it is the most comprehensive theory in this field .
The paper also deals with the development of the communication channel from the oral aspect ,to the writhen and the to the electronic aspect . the last section of this paper tackles the propping of the effect of the electronic channel on the poetry elements .

The impact of an educational program - a proposal for the rehabilitation of some skeleton distortions associated with the lower part of the body in improving some basic skills and physical abilities and functional variables and achievement (25) m breaststroke
Preparation
O.m.d. Zainab Abid.Ali.AL-Barazanchi
The research includes five Tbotb: Part I contains the Introduction and the importance of research and the research problem and the most important goals, which included (to identify some of the distortions skeleton associated with the party lower Aljsm.ooaadad educational program - a rehabilitation proposal for some distortions skeleton associated with the party lower Aljsm.oaydaaltaraf on the impact of the educational program - Qualifying proposed for some distortions skeleton associated with the party lower body in improving some basic skills and physical abilities and functional variables and the completion of pool of 25 m was issued). As research hypotheses were (there are significant differences in the identification of some of the distortions skeleton associated with lower party differences of the body in improving some basic skills and physical abilities and variables function and Onjaszew pool (25 m) Sdr.ohnak statistically significant differences as a result of the numbers proposed tutorial - qualifying for some of the distortions skeleton associated with the party lower body in improving some basic skills and physical abilities and variables function and the completion of pool (25) m Sdr.oaydahnak statistically significant differences of the impact of the proposed rehabilitation program for some of the distortions associated with the skeleton by the lower body in improving some basic skills and physical abilities and variables function and Onjaszew swimming(25 m) was issued) .umajalatalbges.ualbab second contained the theoretical studies and the third Almchabha.ualbab hurt contains the research methodology, as the researcher used the experimental method, the sample was from some middle school students and women with birth defects related to the bottom of the Aljsm.oalajhzh and tools used research, and research procedures field (preparation program Altahlmy- rehabilitative, and tests used to search, and the experiment exploratory tests tribal and experience major tests posteriori) in addition to the statistical methods fourth Almstkhaddmh.ualbab which included the results and analysis of the fifth and Mnaakectha.ualbab which included the most important conclusions that were (emergence of significant differences between pre and post tests in some basic skills and physical abilities and functional variables of the pool (25 m) was issued and the emergence of significant differences between pre and post tests in the test completion pool (25 m) was issued and that the program Altahlmy- rehabilitative practice has contributed to the improved state of deformation among female students). as the recommendations were (the need to spread cultural awareness among school students, especially with early reconstruction of cases of deformities in the skeleton body and gravity on Alferd.o need for a qualifying exercises used in the program as a way to reduce the incidence of Alichoh.odharorh follow the exercises used in the educational program as an educational tool for swimming).

Mohammed Rasheed Ridais considered as formational and Reconstructed person as He has an intellectual thought contining universality, is movement Represents a steady reaction against the Islamic world so he was an opponent for tyranny, an enemy for despotism, in the same time He Represents an agitator who hear the sound of conscience, There fore He firmly criticized for the absolute tyranny and despotism in all their images because both of them in contrary with good habits and morality and also with the values of History of Arabs and Quran we cannot Read the Author criticism without back to the History of the human thought because it considers as a History of criticism, it represents as a tool of reformation and transition for stage to other also it is a condition for creation The lattero considercd a condition for prosperity and progress so all the adjective data and facts have to reform again for knowing all the critical contributions for sheick Mohammed Rasheed Rida and his political an Religious method.

There is no doubt that[ Ibn abid Al-Ber] is considered as one of the famous sciences it in the west and East of world. he is one of historian who uses critic style indicate the historical novels . and if you read the book "Al steib in knowledag" you will find more wittness. And he uses some structure in critics the novels' that he always gives the accurate judment as in "First is right'' "he is the famous "right what is progress but in some situation he didn’t take decision and also he always critic the mistakes in names dates ,The date of brons and died . This indicate who he is king in critisim of history .

Iraq suffers from high rates of poverty as a result of the extraordinary circumstances undergone by the wars and economic sanctions so adopted the Ministry of Planning and Strategy for the alleviation of poverty in Iraq for the period (2010-2014) the strategy seeks during the duration of the implementation of the assuming the implementation of the National Development Plan and the stability of the political and security situation to the reduction of poverty by 30% in Iraq. And support of all ministries and provincial assemblies and the central government where the government the rotor this strategy through the initiative of residential and agricultural initiative and through the annual allocations from the general budget, which were translated into a reality through six key outcomes:
1-higher incomes of the poor. 2. Improving the level of health of the poor. 3-The proliferation and improving the education of poor
4-The environment better accommodation for the poor. 5. Effective social protection for the poor. 6-less inequality between men and women and the poor,
where the strategy has accomplished a (34%), where the gap of achievement (66%) for a period of three years. The overall objective of reducing poverty by (30%) had achieved the rate of completion of reached (10.2%)

Journalism has a big role influence the public opinion and in society-building, especially Democratic one, and there is no Democracy without free press operating freely and according to law. So journalist should have a proper protection doing his job in this honored business, and one of that protection is penalized any assault against him or any acts put an obstacles to prevent him from fulfilling his duty.that mean giving a legal protection on all legitimate journalism activities which respect rule of law.
Also, popular journalism couldn't be achieved without guarantee independent and freedom to press media, and make available a free environment for differences in opinions which enable gauging public opinion, that why media activities needs a special protection, one of that protection realized by penal Code which held accountable anyone who intentionally obstructing journalists from fulfilling their duty.
We think that accountability is very important in providing effective protection to information exchange by the media.

The study of the Islamic groups is of the difficult and complicated studies for many considerations that begin with the ideological overlap and does not end in the nature of the methods used to deal with this type of studies ln addition the researcher should have a lot of know ledge in the fields of Islamic jurisprudence and jurisprudence researarcher in athorough and in depth the validity of this belif confirms that most of the Muslim scholars who studied in this area were senior Muslim scholars and religious men of the applicant and ln order to follow the general steps.
that these scientists have followed and follow their path we must learn about their curricula and mechanisms followed by their models with the modern scientific research methods so that we can finally reach the goal of writing on the subject of Islamic teams in a scientific and objective manner.

The Donbl Antonym in the poerty of pre- Islamic poetesses
Antithesis is combining two opposjt antonyms in pronunciation in one speech for clarification and for improrvng the meaning by bringing both the meaning and its antonym
Antithesis is admissible if it is necessry for the context and if it is not stiff ..
Double Antonyms dominate the poetry ,so no poetry doesnt jndude them and we don’t exclude the poetry of the poetess What Characterjzes these donbles is the ability of the poetess to bring and adjust between the two double words which are antonyms at the sametime . the skilful and crafty critic must prepare his equipments and trace the points of beauty in them .
The structure of these doubles is noticeable and hidden in the context , noticeable in the pronunciation and hidden withen the meaning which they hide. The poetess like woman in the pre-Islamic era suffered from persecution , depravation and neglecting in ahard deserted environment , so she expressed her inside feelings by composing poetry ..
this research is added to the set of the tudies which dealt with the poetry of poetesses , inspite of the fact they were few , by studying analying and discovering the rc ferenees which they were looking for and like to carry it to the other ..

The relations between the private sector and unemployment js one of the major problems faced by all economies. Whether developed or developing, and this is what sparked the attention of decision-makers from economists and thinkers of Economic and Social Sciences and Political Rights ,seeking to identify the effects that unemployment on the reality of these economies and societies . She has worked most of the developing countries to include in their economic policies ,a measure of economic reforms and pursued effects of economic ,social and even political implications by reducing the chances of stability, which is a milestone in the economic performance efficient.the main reason for these problems is unemployment resulting from the failure by the labior demand to absorb the supply of labor force, resulting from a comdination of factors is the increasing rates of population growth and stop economic growth ,leading to reduced employment opportunities and the demobilization of the preparation of workers and the increase in cases of unemployment.
Has led those economic reasons in many developing countries,include Iraq to implement privatization programs being of the mechanisms of economic reform aimed at reducing the level of internal imbalances and outflows and attract foreign direct investment and promote the sectors role in economic life and provide jobs for the unemployed and reduce the budget deficit.
To apply this relationship to be working to develop mechanisms and procedures specific to the work of the private sector and promotion of the new through the development of appropriate legislation for the work of this sector and the granting of loans and provide the appropriate environment for him.

The attention to the ethics of any nation represents the development and maturity of that nation, especially that those literatures express their humanity, embody their living conscience, and challenge to the concerns and fears of life and its problems. How Arabs! As poetry is her office and the home of her pride and pride. And the observer and contemplator of Arabic poetry, especially (the first poetry collections), which arrived through the clean, pure and sincere hands. Such as the book (Asma'iat) one of the most important collections and selections of poetic correct and reliable; the fact that the owner of a trustworthy, and a scholar and writer. The first is the approach of the book and its structure (distribution and division). Secondly, it is based on a critical historical and analytical view and a purely neutral objective view.

Human development is one of the most important determinants of overall development because the rights (human energy) constitutes the core of the economic, social and administrative development of any country, so the importance of the study of research from being interested in highlighting the foundations of human development in Iraq through the upgrading of the level of education and training and the exchange of experiences in order to support the human potential in the beginning were addressed to the concept of human development in general as well as the historical evolution of the generations that have passed by the further development of material data, institutional development in Iraq in order to keep up with the evolution of the development programs and conventions that have been established with international organizations on the effective participation of Iraq with the outside world was further limited by circuit breakers or fuses in the guide to the human development index in Iraq and study the value of development indicators and comparing them with Arab States In order to know the difference between the values of human development indicators for action to develop such indicators and finally had to address the most important indicators of human development in Iraq, the per capita GDP and indicators for education and health, and to reach conclusions and recommendations the most important conclusions are considered the most important element of human development is the development rights for the sake of human rights and human rights

The problem with the search performance tactical and weak individual offensive plans, which still need a lot of work and development, because it is characterized by slow and traditional leading to a loss of pleasure and does not appear clear plans and that the lack of the use of new methods and unconventional through which the emphasis on training and education and implementation of the offensive plans the speed and accuracy required to achieve tactical duties of offensive football. The importance of the research lies in the use of intensive exercise and workout style distributor training, and exercise is of great importance in the preparation of learners and Skills physically and mentally in various sports and commensurate with their categories The most important findings of the researcher that the improvement in the tactical skills of offensive individual was primarily for the benefit of the placebo group (Exercise distributor) and second place in favor of the first group (intensive exercise) and the most important recommendations is the need for the overlap between scheduling exercise and methods of teaching methods within the various sports education and attention to lessons applying the method to schedule exercise in the teaching of basic skills and other sports activities..

Summary
1- It is recognized in jurisprudence and judicature , the personal work principle, so any one who has been given any specialization which is under the constitution or law , must axercise this competence by the law for the man of administration of any administrative is not considered as aright for him or her , to acts by his own free will . but it is ajob that he must do and he dosen't have the right to give to others , except under alaw which is allows this .
With the increasing administrative burdens and diversity of people's needs and what has happened in the development of the states function and it's increasing role and transformation from its state guard to its state intervenes in all areas of ( economic, social,commercialindustria) and other past of live) which are weighted heavily on the administrative leader ship .
2- So it was necessary to look for a means for the purpose of mitigation . so it created a authorization in administrative jurisdiction which means that the administive chair intrusts part of his competence which has been derived from law to any of his subordinate according to a law that allaws this authorization.

The Art work expresses in all its aspects of the spirit ,culture and the civilization of nations and societies in anytime and in any place and the beauty of each style, and the function of each Art work whence the relationship with the people's life, economy and its religion because the Art work like the living creature cannot live in isolation of its environment.
Art from the Islamic prospect, It's not necessary to be that Art deals about Islam ,but the one that paints an image of existence from the Islamic imagination for that existence. Islamic Art expresses a message from sky through social environment that holds it. Next to Islame, a new movement of emission of some values and ideas and doctrines that succession in the area that lived by people and symbolized by human in his life. Art is an intensive absolute mean to express the essence of these ideas and doctrines like the painting Art, that came to express for different and varied styles instead of its inclusion under the banner of Islam and Islamic Arts.We can see its representations had left a clear traces in the Iranian school of Photography, that came as an extent for the culture, brocade and styles of their Art trend and its varied matrixes throughout the ages.
As the above, the researcher divide his research to four chapters:
The first chapter (Methodological Frame) shows the problem of the research, that represented about questioning about the nature of the Art brocade for the Islamic painting that determined by the culture of Iranian people. The limits of the research was represented by its objective boundaries by studying the datum of Islamic culture to determine and formulate the styles of Islamic painting to the Iranian school. Its place limits included the Iranian cities that the work of paintings were showed up .Its time limits determined during the Abbasid era for the period of the fifth century AH to the sixth century AH and from the eleventh century AD to the fourteenth century AD.
The important terms were determined and identifying them ,that represented by the culture, brocade and Islamic painting .Chapter two included (Theoretical frame)by studying the culture of all nations with its two types the material and non-material. Then, transferring to the Islamic culture and showing its representations in the Islamic Art and reviewing the cultural references of the drawings graphic in Iran. Then, giving a general brief of the importance Art schools that has succession influence on the brocade and painting styles within time limits for the research.
The theoretical frame ended with many of indications about the details of the research. Chapter three focus about the procedures of the research that includes the community of research, and its sample which are four photos of the Iranian Taimoor schools ,the tool of the research and methodology of the research, then analyzing the samples. Finally, the results and conclusions.

The research aims identification system marketing hotel services information to its importance in facilitating the hotel business and its ability to meet customer needs and desires to achieve the required speed and accuracy where organizations seek to customer attraction and earn his loyalty by providing the best services, we have reached research to the group's conclusions including:
The system Marketing Hotel Services Information role in the activation of the organization's performance and achieve their goals in an environment characterized by complexity and speed of change is increasing the need for the Organization to obtain information in order to carry out various activities, also knows the customers of the benefits accruing from the use of information system has increased the interest in it a matter of urgency to customer attraction, which requires the organization to follow up with the rapid developments in information that facilitates the implementation of the activities being characterized by a high degree of reliability, speed and multifunctionality systems techniques making it easier to achieve the customer's needs and meet Rghabayh