Misan Journal for Physical Education Sciences

The study included four sections Part I: Introduction and importance of research Contains a section on the front and that was an introduction to the subject of study in addition to the research problem and hypothesis, who is built upon this study and Who imposes a relationship between variables Biomicnical and precision basketball., As and dealt with the section areas of research temporal and spatial, and human resources. Part II: Research Methodology and its field procedures Address this section the research methodology was used in which the experimental method to solve the research problem as well as a detailed explanation of what each has done a researcher from the procedures for arriving at results supported the dates for the period from 04/03/2011 till 04/13/2011 and review of the tools used in Search to the statistical tools used to achieve the results. Part III: Show and discuss and analyze the results The researcher in this chapter review the findings of her through the use of statistical tools are displayed in tabular form and then discuss the results obtained by the three indicators of the research topic and is the high center of gravity of the body, the angle of flight and angular velocity of the throwing arm. Part IV: Conclusions and recommendations The light of the results reached by the researcher, summing up the number of Alostnajat, including: - The high center of gravity of the body directly related to successfully jump scoring basketball.And a number of recommendations, including:- The need to study the underlying causes of success and its relationship to the scoring by jumping Bmjuap other variables, for example, linear speed of the transition player before jumping and scoring process.

The study aimed to identify the reality of crisis management facing the Iraqi Football Association from the point of view of experts in the field of sports and football. The South, which numbered 195, are academics, former national team players, and media professionals. The research sample was distributed, each of the exploratory experiment sample (15), the construction sample (100), and the application sample (80), from academics and former players of the national teams and for sports media professionals distributed over a group of governorates, and the study resulted in results, the most important of which is the construction of a questionnaire Managing the crises facing the Iraqi Football Association, an increase in the size and diversity of crises, requires a professional management to confront these and administrative crises and to develop plans and future solutions to avoid them. The most important recommendations were the need to use scientific and legal methods and methods in dealing with the administrative crises that occur in the future.

The problem of this study came in the ambiguity and the lack of studies that tried to address the field of the nervous system and the real indicators that this device produces that reflect the efficiency of performance and the speed of sensory nerve conduction from those indicators that have not been sufficiently studied in terms of motor speed, so the performance of any skill in the game of volleyball is good It means that the speed of nerve conduction is regular, as the researcher crystallized delving into this phenomenon and crystallized their problem by saying that the nature and speed of performance in the game of volleyball, in which the production of movement is the duty of the nervous system, not the lead of orders to the working muscles, as well as the efficiency of the motor nerves that transmit commands to the control centers In movement, the nature of performance is what determines the efficiency of the nerves, and this can be seen through the speed of performance, so the researcher decided to link the speed of sensory nerve conduction to the arms and the motor speed, so that the problem of the research. The study aimed to identify the correlation in the level of transmission of the sensory nerve signal and the motor speed of the arms among the members of the research sample. The researcher concluded that the study showed a significant correlation between the speed of the sensory nerve signal of the arms and the motor speed of the research sample members.

The importance of the research came in investigating the facts of motor speed exercises and their role in the development of the level of some offensive skill performance in the game of handball, and the delivery of scientific training information to the coaches of this game about the role of these exercises and what future results are achieved.
The research objectives were:
1- Recognizing the effect of motor speed exercises in developing some offensive skills in youth handball.
2- Recognizing the results of the differences between the tribal and remote tests and for the two experimental and control groups in developing some offensive skills in youth handball.
The most important conclusions were:
1- The exercises used, especially those specialized in motor speed, have helped to develop the offensive skills of handball for young people.
2- Creating a competition-like atmosphere with high physical loads that have a significant impact on the level of motor speed and the basic offensive skills of young people.
It was recommended:
1- Adopting the exercises used, especially those specialized in motor speed, because they are effective in developing the offensive skills of handball for young people.
2- It is necessary to create an atmosphere similar to competitions and with high physical loads because it works to raise the motor speed and basic offensive skills in handball.

The habits of the mind play a vital role in the success and progress of individuals within and outside educational institutions because their performance in the academic and educational skills, tests and life situations are the outcomes of their thinking and according to the extent of their success and failure as the habits of the mind give a sense of conscious control which reflects on improving performance and self-confidence. A measure of the habits of mind for the players of Iraq clubs for the fencing of the applicants with the weapon of the Chechen to see the level of habits of mind among the advanced fencing players The research objective: Building a measure of the habits of mind for the players of the clubs of Maysan Youth Boxing Clubs. to identify the level of habits of mind among the players of the clubs of Maysan Youth Boxing Clubs. The researchers used the descriptive method to build a measure of the habits of mind and survey to see the reality of the players in the fencing advanced with the weapon of the silage to suit the nature of the research, which was conducted on a sample intended consisting of (120) players of the Maysan Youth Boxing Clubs The most important conclusions reached by the researchers:The scale that is built is valid for measuring the dimensions of the habits of mind of young boxers.

The research contains the introduction and the importance of the research, in which the role of tests and measurement and their impact on the development of physical education was discussed, as well as the role of endurance of skill performance and its role in the development of the game. In Basra clubs. The aim of the research is to determine standard levels of performance tolerance of the stabbing movement of advanced players with the sword weapon in Basra clubs. Research methodology and field procedures This section contains the research method, sample, tools and devices used And user testing by research and exploratory experiment for research, and the final implementation of the test and the statistical methods used. As for the presentation and discussion of the results, the results were presented and discussed using statistical methods of measurement, through which the researcher reached to determine standard levels for carrying out the skill performance of the stabbing movement among advanced players, which are three levels (acceptable, average and good). It exceeded its percentages in the normal distribution curve, which is determined for it, which is (30-45%). - Achieving a wearable ratio It is at a good level, as its percentage in the normal distribution curve and decided for it, which is (25%), in the sample and the clubs included in the test. And most importantly - paying attention to the standardized tests and benefiting from them in knowing the real level of the players because it is one of the objective evaluation methods to bear the performance of the basic skills of the youth teams of the Middle Euphrates clubs in handball.

The research included four chapters, as the first chapter contained an introduction and the importance of the research, and the researchers touched on the importance of testing and measurement in the sports field, especially football, as well as focusing on the rebound test in terms of time and accuracy of performance for first-class football players, and the importance of research came in building and codifying the test In terms of the time and accuracy of performance of first-class football players, in the absence of a combined skill test in terms of time and accuracy of performance of first-class football players, although the skill performance in most times of a football match includes sequential and separate skill performances from each other, and this is not integrated. It is observed in advanced football leagues, and the study aimed to construct and standardize the rebound test (cutting and handling accuracy) in terms of time and accuracy of performance for first-class football players (18 years and over), and extracting standard scores and levels for the test based on the two researchers’ fields. It included the human domain (players of first-class football clubs in Maysan Governorate), as for the temporal domain, it is determined from (5/5) 10/2021), to (15/11/2021), and the spatial domain is the first-class football stadiums in Maysan Governorate. The researchers applied the procedures for constructing and standardizing the built test, and the (SPSS) system was used to obtain the results of the research. The built test, taking advantage of the rebound test built by the researchers, to stand up and know the players’ abilities in terms of speed and accuracy, especially when the test corresponds to modernity in the game of football, and to make it an indicator of the players’ level, and to diagnose the players’ strengths and weaknesses, and thus correct the training units for coaches.

The problem of this study came in the lack of scientific research that dealt with topics related to the nervous system in connection with the speed of the motor response, while the performance of any movement or skill in the game of badminton in a distinctive way means that the speed of nerve conduction is regular, as the researcher crystallized delving into this phenomenon by saying that The nature and speed of performance in the game of badminton, the production of movement is the duty of the nervous system, not the lead of commands to the working muscles, as well as the efficiency of the motor nerves that transmit commands to the movement control centers. The link between the speed of motor nerve conduction of the legs and the speed of the motor response in the belief in understanding the correct relationship to the efficiency of motor nerve conduction and the production of motor response speed to be a problem for his research. While the study aimed to identify the correlation in the level of transmission of the motor nerve signal and the speed of the motor response of the two legs among the members of the research sample. The researcher also concluded that there is a significant correlation between the speed of the motor neuron signal of the two legs and the speed of the motor response among the members of the research sample.

The study aims: to identify the effect of active learning strategies in learning some basic skills in handball for students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the University of Maysan. The research fields consisted of: the human domain for students of the second stage of the academic year 2018/2019, the temporal domain from the period from 17/2/2019 to 7/5/2019, and on the playgrounds and halls of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the University of Maysan. Scientific Method: In the current study, the researcher used the experimental method, which has an equal experimental group and a control group, in order to deal with the problem of the current study. Research community and sample: The research community for the second stage included (94) students, and the research sample consisted of (90) students, with (30) students in the first experimental group, (30) students in the second experimental group and (30) (students) in the control group, and the study sample was chosen by the intentional method. Statistical means: The researcher used the (SPSS) program to analyze the data.
Conclusions: Active learning, according to morphological modeling, showed a positive and significant effect in learning some basic skills in handball. The most prominent recommendations reached by the researcher were the use of active learning in learning and training basic skills in handball because it is an “effective” and successful educational method, and in varying proportions in student performance. Photographic and video images of the ideal artistic performance of skills, and the creation of educational aids that will help students and athletes in absorbing the ideal performance of movement and art and mastering it by the easiest and fastest means of performance.

The researcher touched on an introduction to the wrestling game and kinetic learning and the importance of research to benefit from the scamper model as an educational method in learning some grips in the wrestling game and developing innovative thinking. The problem of the research lies in not using educational models and scientific methods that are easy so that the education is more accurate. That is why he pointed out a weakness in the use of modern methods to learn grips in the wrestling game in particular, and for this he decided that the use of the scamper model in learning and leading players to better performance. As for the research hypotheses, they are preparing a proposed curriculum with the scamper model and knowing its impact. The researcher chose his research sample by the intentional method from the research community, who are the players of Salman Hasaballah School in Maysan Governorate. The research community was (18) ages 18-20 years for the sports season 2021, and the number of sample members was (12). A questionnaire was prepared to poll specialists in wrestling and kinetic learning. In order to evaluate the level of performance of the players. The reconnaissance experiment was carried out on 3/17/2021. The researcher developed a plan for the educational units, where it was at a time of (45 d). And that the duration of the implementation of this curriculum was for the period from 3/18/2021 to 06/13/2021. As for the third chapter, the results were presented and discussed. The results produced by the tests proved the validity of the educational curriculum followed by using the Scamper model in the research, and its effectiveness in influencing learning the selected research methods. . The most important conclusions were the need to conduct a study of the possibility of using the Scamper model in developing innovative thinking in other age groups. The most important recommendations are that the results produced by the tests proved the validity of the educational curriculum followed by using the Scamper model in the research, and its effectiveness in influencing the learning of the selected research methods.

The study aimed to identify the relationship between knowledge management and performance efficiency for the leaders of the faculties of physical education and sports sciences from the point of view of the members of the college councils, as well as predicting knowledge management through the efficiency of their performance. 140 members of the college councils distributed among 20 colleges, they were divided into three samples: the exploratory (10) members, the construction (84) members, and the application (38) members, while the researcheres was keen to follow all the scientific steps in building the study scales from Validity and stability, as the researcher relied on its use (content validity and hypothetical formation validity, while the reliability followed the half-segmentation method and the Alpha Cronbach method), which resulted in the two measures of the study in their final form. (20) paragraphs, after which the researcher applied the study’s standards to the sample of the application and conducted the appropriate statistical methods related to the research objectives. The researchers came up with conclusions, the most important of which are The leaders of the faculties of physical education and sports sciences in Iraq characterized with a good level of knowledge management and performance efficiency, the possibility of predicting the knowledge management of these leaders through the efficiency of their performance. The way of how to possess knowledge, organize it well, share it among the members of the organization, and apply it contributes to the correct access to knowledge management

The study resulted in identifying the relationship of administrative development with the quality of education, and this was done through the preparation and construction of measures (administrative development, quality of education) for teachers of physical education and sports sciences in the province of Dhi Qar. The Research community consisted of members of the teaching staff of physical education and Sports Sciences in Dhi Qar governorate representing five geographical areas (Al-Nasiriya, Al-Rifai, Al-Gharf, Al-Shatrah and Al-Qal’a) and for the purpose of representing all members of the research, which numbered (578) teachers, the researchers chose the research sample by a stratified random sampling method. The study sample included school teachers of some districts of Dhi Qar Governorate Where the researchers built and applied the two measures of the research objective, after extracting the scientific bases for it and applying the appropriate statistical methods

In the introduction to the research, the researchers dealt with the importance of sports psychology and the extent of its overlap in the game of boxing. The researchers also dealt with psychological attributes and their importance and how they affect the performance of the boxer during the fight because of their role in the stability of the emerging boxer and the importance lies in identifying the most important psychological attributes among young people. As for the research problem, it is During the field observations of the researchers and the meeting with the specialists of the game, we noticed a problem represented in the lack of knowledge of the psychological features affecting the results of the fights, which boxers need during competition as well as when conducting training units, so the researchers decided to study this problem in order to identify the important psychological variables affecting the performance of young boxers , with a view to developing it through the recommendations that will be reached. The aim of the research is to identify the level of psychological traits among the budding boxers (14 – 16 ) in the Maysan governorate center. The researchers relied on the descriptive approach in the survey method to suit the nature of the research problem. The scale as a tool to detect psychological matters for boxers.

The research aims to develop a curriculum using special exercises (sense - mobility) to develop the technical performance of the skill of beating overwhelming Qatari - straight players junior volleyball Reconstruction (14-16 years) and to identify the impact of the curriculum prepared by the researcher to develop the skill of beating overwhelming (Qatari - rectum), also imposed a researcher that there is a statistically significant differences between the pre-test and post, and in favor of the post test in the technical performance of the skill of beating the overwhelming (country rectum) plane ball the research methodology and field procedures has been the researcher used the experimental approach to the appropriateness of the nature of the study, and the community sample Search of young players the plane of the ball for the school year (2020-2021), as well as the educational curriculum and its application continued to study sample for (8 weeks), and three learning units per week, and the researcher used the statistical means of convenience using statistical pouch (SPSS), and baptized Researcher in the third quarter to display and analyze the results and discussed through the use of statistical tables, the researcher said in the fourth quarter the most important conclusions, including the diversity of the Exercises special (sense - mobility) in the educational curriculum prepared by the researcher and diversification of special exercise in educational programs and their suitability with the players being levels of junior category in the development of technical abilities, also touched on the researcher to the most important recommendations, including that there are special educational programs for the implementation of the multiplication skill containing exercises overwhelming sense of mobility and focus on their performance properly through the provision of special exercises and teaching aids help to exploit them as the best, as well as the need to use these exercises in specialized schools and sports clubs.

The aim of this study is to know, whether The homogeneous and heterogenous small group might improve learning volleyball of school students, the research problem and the research objectives, including (recognizing the differences between the pre and post tests in the (M.U.R.D.E.R) strategy in the two methods of homogeneous and heterogeneous small groups in learning some significant differences between the test results and the results of the two basic skills in volleyball), the research sample included (54) students out of (141) students. The results of study appear significant data and the recommendations thereof (the use of a strategy that has a heterogeneous and heterogeneous effect of M.U.R.D.E.R). Positive in learning some basic volleyball skills for secondary school students and for all academic levels)

The objective of this study is to examine the effects of implementing an active learning approach on the acquisition of technical handling skills in handball, specifically focusing on skills performed above the head and at shoulder level. The research problem arises from the recognition of deficiencies in handball skill acquisition and the need for diversified teaching methods. Consequently, the study aims to explore educational and instructional alternatives by incorporating motor learning strategies and modern technologies into the teaching process. Hence, it became imperative to explore alternative strategies in active learning to optimize learning outcomes while minimizing time and effort expenditure. To this end, an experimental approach was employed, involving the formation of two distinct groups: an experimental group and a control group. A total of 56 students were randomly selected from the second stage of the Faculty of Education at Misan University, with an average age range of 19-21 years. These students exhibited regular attendance throughout the academic year of 2018-2019. The participants underwent testing in the techniques of overhead and shoulder-level handling in handball. The sample was divided into two experimental groups: one group employed an active learning strategy for acquiring the aforementioned skills, while the other group utilised a traditional learning strategy for the same skills. The study's findings revealed statistically significant disparities between the pre- and post-tests, favouring the post-tests in terms of acquiring the two skills for both groups. Notably, the results indicated that the active learning strategy exhibited greater efficacy and positivity in acquiring fundamental skills compared to the explanation and modelling method for students. This was evidenced by an enhancement in the performance level of certain basic handball skills examined in the study. The researcher proposed the exploration of alternative contemporary pedagogical approaches and methodologies, as well as the investigation of both individual and group-based gaming activities.