Journal of Legal Sciences

After the fall of the political system in Iraq 04/09/2004 got a constitutional vacuum and political was not the vision clear to the authorities in order to take the appropriate decision in OPEN was announce that it came editor and saving the Iraqi people, then it recognized de facto international and UN Security Council Resolution 1483, for the year 2003which called (s) concerned: all to fulfill their obligations under international law, including the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and the Hague Regulations of 1907.

When the worker liable to the employer for physical damage generated by him or not, as a result of this mistake is there special rules governing such liability or apply the general rules of the responsibility?Subject to contract work to a legal system essential, and at odds with civil contracts other and even nearby, which are subject to the provisions of the Civil Code, a contract entrepreneurship and agency contract, or which are subject to the provisions of the Commercial Code as a contract company, although these contracts consistent with the employment contract of the fact that the theme is action.The basis of this fundamental legal regulation contradictory to the employment contract with other contracts is the legal standard accessory which would put working under the authority and supervision of the employer when Ativh work.If legal dependency is based on the distinction between contract work and other similar contracts, means the possibility of the existence of special rules for the employment contract, may differ from the legal rules governing the civil liability provisions in other contracts.Iraqi project, both at the level of civil law or at the level of the labor law, stressed the application of the general rules of civil liability on Alsúlah civilian workers toward the employer or direction of others.The research topic is divided into two principles:The first topic: determine the legal nature of the civil liability of the worker.The second topic: Working protection against civil liability resulting from the work.

This is an attempt to explore the idea of neighborhood in international law, the principle of which reportedly mentioned Bmanasptha a principle of good-neighborliness.Depends attempt Unlike usual somewhat readings varied documents States and international organizations, to identify the uses idiomatic expressions neighboring Viml linking its themes at the international level, rather than to look for the results of previous research in the sense of neighborliness and the concept of good neighborliness, we had we've directly to the extrapolation process we dealt with on the one hand and administrative documents and other third political and judicial documents finally Convention and mean international agreements. We have chosen for each of the above-mentioned documents models Akhaddanaha analysis in order to produce consistent results with the reality of international applications.Thus we had found in some countries special equipment means neighborly relations Vagayna look helps to absorb the term and uses States. Then followed the use of the term in the documents of the UN political and judicial before devoting read other of Agsh documents which border agreements and good-neighborliness and finally we will present the findings of the Astqrana of the results compared to the doctrines of jurisprudence on the subject of search

Known economic crime as (every action or omission is against the law for economic if the text on the criminalization of the Alaamlaw refrain where it enters the economic law of each text regulates production, distribution or consumption of goods and services. As you know, economic crime as (violation of the laws and regulations in force in the country, and intended to protect the national economy in the broadest preview or any act or omission in turn affect the country's economic entity.Also known as (each unlawful act that is harmful to the national economy if the text of the criminalized in the Penal Code or in the laws related to economic development plans issued by the competent authority.)

There is no doubt that the seas and oceans of the utmost importance in the lives of individuals and peoples is not on the level of providing food sources and mineral wealth, but also as President affordable tool in transportation operations between the nations. And لذك has sought the international community long ago to regulate the exploitation of this important resource. Setting rules to ensure its use, which is in fact the real beginning of the emergence of norms of international law, and the emitter first on his. Had occupied Multi organizing navigation in international straits prominent place at this level, because of the fjords of the impact of an actor in the conduct of navigational overseas, and either posed rings key link between them. And on this basis has been organizing the legal status of many important international straits Kalmdaig important international Turkish Kalmdaig and Danish and the Strait of Gibraltar and the Strait of Magellan, according to its own international agreements.

Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings on Muhammad Sayyid senders and the God of divine goodBut afterNo longer is the right property in the current as the Covenant in previous eras absolute right, but really became useful to multiple constraints are increasing day after day, and condition prevention act only the image of these restrictions.This research is an attempt to study this condition in the Iraqi civil law compared the Egyptian and French laws. As for the Egyptian civil law capacity as a source gleaned from Iraqi civil law civil some of its provisions, and either French civil law capacity as a model to be followed in legal studies. Also Snarj position of Islamic jurisprudence of the said condition, the This jurisprudence supplier which drew him Iraqi civil law the bulk of its provisions, but it also provides the first article it prepare a source of legal base comes third in the standings after the legislation and custom. More important than all this is that we today in most need study Vgahna Islamic after proving the application of scientific collapse of one system presidents in the world and inadequate system other then that the signs of a looming indicate that the day comes when this product great from the wombs of books to real life again not something distant. and we will divide the research plan after boot into four sections:The first topic: the legal scope of the clause prevented from acting.The second topic: the legal requirement adjustment act bans.The third topic: the legal position of the condition prevention act.Section IV: the provisions of clause prevented from acting.

Inseparability competition economic activity can be described as one of the conditions inherent in the parties, and is normal for Apple and a basic principle in this activity and now confirmed that serious trade and free competition elements are connected even said that damage them is harmful projects, and the state of competition of commercial cases which authorizes where the law harm to others as long as the legitimate trade and honest competition based on the creativity and talent of the merchant and his commitment to doing business assets. This notes that most scholars Askhaddmon term illegal competition or synonyms, such as competition banned or illegal competition or abusive. These terms launches in order to describe the acts or behavior is legitimate or identify these acts or statement content or origin being contrary to law and norms and customs business or lead to a result harmful to every act that constitutes a mistake and is not necessarily an act of fraud that the presence of competition act positively any action issued by the merchant to attract customers to his shop whatever he sees fit without the use of illicit means relying on the talents and creativity.The system also requires only international economic competition is absolute but requires a system arranges legal restrictions on freedom of competition to protect her and take legislative means to balance between competing projects, whether through international conventions or national legislation to achieve two things:First: the protection of the public interest and within the framework of the law and means and manifestations.Second: the protection of individual interests and law-related sectors.

Justice is an essential element of real peace Anasrsna, and this argument proceed to deal with the subject that we are dealing with and entitled mechanism of action of international criminal tribunals. Because they often can not eliminate the national task performance in achieving justice, and may not basically when you have this cause to leave the perpetrators of international crimes without trial and punishment?Here lies the importance of this issue to achieve justice punish international criminals and seek as much as possible to do justice to the victims. And that in many cases, look at the issue of post-conflict justice as the opposite of peace so they can be political solutions and compromises on the implementation of laws and realize the rights violated and stolen.