Journal of Techniques

The research aims at answering the Following question;
"Do the labels of the Products of Baghdad Pepsi Compang reflect turough Labels Colors Contrast the Iraqi Local Properties and it Identity .To achieve this goal ,the research conduct the prescriptive analysis approach to analyse the Chosen Labels design (pepsi, seven up,merinda)and through the use of analyse Form made up for this purpose "
The most Importan results are:
• The colors contrast Show general meaning not the personal one .
• The colors contrast doesn't reflect the Subject of the research ,The Iraqi Proprieties and its varieties .
What can we conclude :
1. The mentioned designs are away From our country's reality and our heritage .Because they are Licensed From the Foreign companies and propagate their products.
2-Prevent the Innovator Iraqi designers to use his designs that represent our country and that means eliminate and put aside the activities and power of the Iraqi designers.

The current research interest in studying technical skills in planning material for students at the first section of design and adornment to behold. That student learning and development for skill level according to scientific nases able to achieve the funmental objective through the adoption follow-up and study of the calender.
First research has included acting on the problem of research represented in the study of curriculum development as well as importance of research and semiconductor research and frontiers of research and identification of terminology.
The second section, which included theortical framework of the concept of technical skills and the types of skills and learning the skill as well as to identify the principles to learn skills and calender.

This research is interested in the study of symbol in the labels of readymade clothes being considered as a communicating mean between the producer and the consumer who always and ever will be looking for the new which will fulfill their needs and wishes in a companionship to all the new in global fashion aspect being considered as one of the social welfare means and as a mean of melting process in the rich community , this research includes three chapters ; the first chapter represents research problem , research limits and the important expressions , the second chapter includes the theoretical frame which was represented in showing subjects within research topic and were as follows: the topic, shape , space relations , symbol or sign , readymade clothes , the relationship between family budget and readymade clothes , the theoretical frame gave a beneficial signs in making sample analysis list while chapter three represents analyzing (5) samples chosen randomly from (50) samples chosen according to what is going with the research subject

Arabic calligraphy arouses many questions that touches many of is structural and indicative aspects. Some of them is concerned with the origin of the Arab letter in the about the historical background language. The other is concerned with the relationship between Arabic calligraphy and Islamic doctrine, which is undoubtedly the main reason behind the development in the Arab calligraphy in the form we receive.
The Kufi calligraphy is regarded as one of the oldest forms of the Arab calligraphy. The first indications of the written Arabic language in that form was developed and the types were numerous over ages. With all that development over vast time, it maintains it’s the structural form which is distinguished from other types of Arabic calligraphy that is characterized by geometric form. Therefore, Kufi calligraphy is one of the forms of the mathematical formation, which is manifestation of calculation in art, even before the modern optical arts which depended on the engineeringstructuresappear.
Since this tendency have not been studied in the form that show the relationship between Kufi calligraphy and mathematics, the study tackles that through theoretical inquiries which has determined the concept of mathematics and its characteristics in general.
The researcher used in the procedures of his study the analytical-descriptive methodology of the sample through analyzing a sample made of three mathematical basics. The study was concluded with a description of all the findings. It turned out that the Kufi calligraphy show that the Kufi calligraphy intertwines with the mathematical characteristics, such as accuracy, certainly, and objectivity. The geometric structure is not designing choice as it a living soul through ought history.

This research aims at clarifying the state of utilizing educational technology in the technical institutes and colleges. It also attempts to shed some light on the difficulties faced in using such technology. The researchers prepared a four questionnaires .This survey was made on a sample of (156) Lectures and Technical Instructors and (286) male and female students from in the technical institutes and colleges in Baghdad. The findings of the research were as follows) Lectures and Technical Instructors were aware of the importance of the constant use of educational technology. Nevertheless, their responses to some items relating to the use of modern educational technology were discouragings. Lack of training courses for Lectures and Technical Instructors, especially courses that teach them how to produce and develop their teaching materials.The students’ awareness of the importance of educational technology is increasing. Yet the researcher aspires for more than that through providing educational technology and teaching aids in the technical institutes and colleges for students to benefit from them in the educational process.

This research deals with the role of Social Service in Clarifying the Concept of “human security” which has become as a main focus in the research due to the importance of it’s developmental context.
The researcher tries to adopt a reference fram work which combines between the tow concepts of social service and human security. The research also concentrates on the curable and preventive aspects of social service in order to design programs to solve individual and group problems, This in turn would help in providing health, economic, psychological and family security as the security in human society becomes more complicated.

This paper aims at evaluating the Curricula of the Computer Training programs Which are conducted in Staff Development Center ( SDC) according to the trainees ' view after they answered the following questions :-
1- Identifying the methods currently applied .
2- Identifying the suggestions presented by the trainees to develop training programme
3- Determining trainees' needs of training programme .

The paper also deals with programs curriculum of the computer as they become the most demanded courses in SDC , moreover it becomes necessary for technological and scientifical progress , and it is used most in governmental offices , so computer training programme curriculum was adopted during the period 30/12/2007 to 29/5/2008 for computer training programmes all and for those who conducted training in these programmes .
The sample consists of (70) trainees during the period mentioned above. Most of them are scientifically qualified as technical trainer to form 52% percent of the trainees . As for the paper 's tool , the researcher has used questionnaire adopted by SDC 's Information Department , which include closed section as well as open section . More over , many expert professors have checked the authenticity of the tool . it was re-applied by the trainees to check the fixation of the tool.

As for the result , the researcher has concluded by using medium mathematic for each item of training programme to get these most important results :

Weakness items
Programme place ( study hall)
Applied side , at the same time there is goodness in these items:
General level of lecture performance
Theoretical side
Programme objective

This can show the quality of computer training programme to end the paper by introducing many suggestions , some of them are
It is better to make comprehensive evaluation to the training programmes in SDC through conducting researches and field studies to develop the training programmes continuously in according to the find out of these reseaches.

Abortion is an important Crime and Considered as one among a few that are of Same great interest to legal persons that it has become a common element in international and national conferences .
It was very necessary to define this Crime and to identify its elements and Circum stances and finally its penalties that in chapter one . also it was necessary to point out that abortion is Justifiable , as one some other crimes , when adequate Cause arises , this differs from one country to another, although the threat to the life of the pregnant mother is a common factor with out exception , So the method of comparative study was followed in order to make available the experiences of other countries in this mother . and with the hope of hope of adopting what is good and avoiding what is bad

The research aimed to studying the main troubles confront teaching staff & students in the statistic subject for some an Art specifications sciences accordance with their considerations by determining specific domains in two questionnaires included of several items as follows :
Teaching staff questionnaire: Students questionnaire:
- Nature of Protocol . - Nature of Protocol .
- Application of Protocol . - Application of Protocol .
- Motive of education & Teaching methods . - Students Interesting & Permanency obligation .
- Syllabus & Suitability for the studied stages . - Syllabus & Suitability for the studied stages .

Which were obtained by several related references & by several consultants and competent in a different area ( Teaching techniques , Protocols , Statistics and some of studied teaching staff ) by transformed in compact form for the dichotomous categories responding data in classification of ( under / upper ) cut off point of the Likert Scale of measurement ( Agree , Sometimes , Non- agree ) accordance with the grand mean of score for whole items of the questionnaire , then the results were achieved as follows :
1- Student responding results :
a- Increasing troubles bound in a sig. at ( P<0.05 ) with the Nature of Protocol domain and with the motive of education & teaching methods of the statistics subject , while a Non – sig. in the others domains . In a despite of that , the relative increasing with the trouble bound direction in accordance to the increasing of the observed frequencies at ( upper ) responding generally were occurred .
b- Sig. of the causes correlation of the contingency tables were found between the fundamental properties(some demographical characteristics variables) such that ( University , Colleges , Department , Education stages , Age and the results of the last exam in the studied subject ( statistics )) by classification ( under / upper ) cut of point by the grand mean of score estimator in a sig. level at ( P<0.05 ) .
2- Teaching staff responding results :
a- A Non- sig. different which were recorded between the two responding of assessment ( under / upper ) cut off point at ( P>0.05 ) in a despites of relative increasing with the trouble bound direction according to the increasing of the observed frequencies at ( upper ) responding generally were occurred .
b- A Non- sig. of the causes correlation of the contingency tables were found between the fundamental properties(some demographical characteristics variables) such that ( General Specification , Particular Specification , Department , Academic Education levels , Age , Gender and teaching services years ) by classification ( under / upper ) cut off point for the professional data by the grand mean of score estimator in a Non sig. level at ( P>0.05 ) .

His paper deals with a very vilal and important topic, and has social, economical and political dimensions. The social sectors are seriously required to create a good, environmental awareness through the family and the school and other social sectors which can create balanced environment in society, and to get rid of existing practices and to move to good environmental practices on both levels, individual and society.

Arab culture witnessed many researches in linguistic comparative studies. This
research is one of them . It dealt with the effect the book Fuqeh Al-laugha for Al
Thaalebi(350-430h) ,written in the fourth Hijre century falts into (30 ) division which
included( 600 )chapter , contain everything about the name and subject for human and
else without any distinguish . In the book Nail Al-Erab fi muthallathat Al-Arab for Al-
Khalely(1204-1262h) ,in tha linguistic Traing included ( 985 )word in different meaning
and ( 332 ) in the agreed of triangle, explain some of the words in the margin

The main aim of any research is to have intellectual views agree with the problem discussed in the research and to participate in the research’s issue and development without pretending scientism or scientific advance , because this is regarded one of ignorance not knowledge characteristics . So kid nurture was studied in comparison and analyzing way and coinciding views of the doctrine views of the Islamic schools and modern Islamic doctrine books with supporting that legal texts and judicial decisions issued by courts . This can’t be achieved without knowing the nurture’s essence regarding it definition and moving to knowing the conditions that the nursemaid who is charged to take care of the child should have , in addition to clearing that the nurture may cause financial results like nurture alimony for the nursing mother or the other nursemaid and moral results representing in meeting the nursed child with his family members like his father . These results may not been resolved without suing before courts to resolve the legal issues to define nurture wages or the time and place of meeting the nursed child . This research was ended with conclusions and recommendations in addition to mention the references on which this research depends , thanking to scientists and persons with knowledge .