Al-Muthanna Journal of Sport education Sciences

The aim of the research is to find out the role of the sports media in the orientation of students towards faculties of physical education and sports sciences among students in the first stage / College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Diyala, The researcher used the descriptive approach in the survey method to suit the nature of the research. The research community was identified as students of the first stage / College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Totaling 120 students were selected purposively, A questionnaire was used to measure the role of the sports media in the direction of sport. The scientific bases of this measure were verified and the results were then processed statistically through the statistical system (spss), The researcher concluded the role of the sports media in a significant impact on the orientation of students towards the faculties of physical education and recommended the need to pay attention to the educational aspect of sports education because it is the basis of the individual's sports awareness, it contributes to the construction of a conscious personality, and directs the life of the individual towards beneficial goals.

The idea of cooperative learning is not new, but the educational goals it achieves work to develop the learner’s ability in the academic subject, form positive attitudes in the learner towards the subject he is studying, and instill a sense of cooperation among the learners, making it a method characterized by modernity. The current research aims to find out the effect of cooperative learning on the achievement of first-year female students in football at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Al-Muthanna University. The researcher assumes that there is no statistically significant difference between the average achievement of the female students of the experimental group who study football using the cooperative education method and the average achievement of the female students of the control group. Those who study football in the traditional way. After determining the college and stage in which the experiment will be applied, which includes three sections for the first stage, the researcher chose Section (A) for female students to represent the research sample. It was divided into two groups randomly, as the experimental group whose students will study football following the cooperative learning method. The number of its students reached (10) students, and the control group whose students will study football in the traditional way, the number of its students reached (10) students, thus constituting (26%) of the original community for the first stage. The researcher concluded that the use of cooperative learning It may contribute to increasing the effectiveness of the teaching process and raising its efficiency when students accept learning through the cooperative learning method more than the traditional method. Also, the cooperative learning method depends on the activity of the students, and the success of the student in performing her activity means the success of the entire group. The researcher recommended the need to encourage teachers to use the cooperative learning method effectively in teaching football. And work to prepare the classrooms and the necessary teaching aids, to help the teacher teach according to the cooperative learning method.

Endurance is one of the most important qualities that a basketball player needs to perform many skills such as shooting in its various types. The most important of these types is shooting from jumping and shooting from the ladder, which in turn requires a high ability to jump in order to rise high and stay away from the defender in order to score in an easy and guaranteed way, and this has an impact on deciding the results of the match. Through the researcher's field experience, they noticed that the ineffectiveness of these two skills for young players was due to the player not having sufficient ability through which the player can jump and rise high to perform this skill more easily compared to young players in other countries. The researcher used the experimental method as a research procedure that is consistent with the objectives of the research. The research community consisted of players from Al-Hilla Basketball Club in the youth category, numbering 12 players, where the community was divided randomly into two groups (experimental and control), where the number of each group was (6) players. The most important conclusions were that there was a development in the ability to endure and the offensive skills of young basketball players in the experimental group and the control group, and also through what the research results showed, there is a clear and real effect of plyometric exercises in developing the ability to endure and the offensive skills of young basketball players in the experimental group and the control group.

The game of fencing is an integrated game in terms of its reliance on the basic requirements of any other sports game, as the game of fencing with the gun need to constantly realize a broad dynamic and physical abilities and high skill to meet the different conditions of the game and overcome them and each position needs to the right perception and thinking to make the most appropriate decision The best result and result is that the correct thinking and the appropriate solution is only after a correct understanding of the elements of the situation facing the player with physical and skill capabilities, and the researcher noted that many of the trainers focus in their training on the elements of fitness and Herat motor without taking into consideration the importance of cognitive abilities sense - mobility and the impact of these elements and skills performed by the player on the pitch, and what impact and the relationship between some cognitive abilities sense - mobility and some fitness and qualities of skill elements of the game Fencing weapon Blinds, the one who felt the researcher going into this study to take advantage Including the theoretical and practical aspects in order to develop training curricula according to the data obtained from them, and the purpose of the study is to identify the impact of cognitive perception - the movement of some elements of fitness as well as the skill attributes of the players of the gun and to identify the Differences between the elements of fitness and skill traits, and what are the best clubs that are characterized by sense - kinetics and the positive relationship with other variables.
The sample of the research was chosen in a deliberate manner and the number of (24) players representing the Indians from Baghdad and the provinces in the game of duel with a gun, (4) player for each club, and conducted the researcher tests for cognitive sense - motor and fitness tests and skills in the training venues for each club with The statistical conditions of the research were analyzed and presented in tabular form and then analyzed and discussed. In light of the results, the researcher drew conclusions and recommendations.