magazine of college Administration&Economics for economic & administration & financial studies

This research is interested in the problem of the relationship between state functions and component analysis of capitalist private economic -ajtmaih as a system should have to be effective in the process of the evolution of the capitalist economy in Iraq, this process has historically taken a variable path in the formation of the capitalist mode of production, despite the spread of capitalist relations of production in the economy Iraqi society, according to the stages of transition distorted,
And because the state in Iraq are also not constituted in accordance with social Arqat production - economic correct did not perform the required historical roles in the synthesis of the national capital within the social variety -aqtsadah active in economic development, any of them state or national Iraqi capital was unable to represent the roles required of them economic efficiency .
- Whatever the ownership of failure, does the Iraqi economy today according to the new political transformations that take a course in writing consistent with the terms of capitalist development and the re-opening of the relationship
- between the state and the national capital in Iraq

This research aims to test the relationship between the benevolent leadership and organizational outcomes at the University of Babylon test through the mediating role of organizational happiness in the workplace, as the researchers to measure the correlations and influence among the various research and testing variables, to achieve this, use the find a group of scales dealing with variables Search, research sample included the (171) individuals of the mangers at the University of Babylon, while represented resolution main tool to measure the variables of the study, were then analyze the data through a combination of advanced statistical tools, it has been proven search results research hypotheses and against which drafted a set of conclusions was the most important there is a causal relationship between the benevolent leadership and organizational and happiness in the workplace and organizational outcomes so that any improvement of the level of benevolent leadership will reflect mostly on increasing the level of organizational happiness, and that the positive impact of organizational happiness and over time will encourage individuals and motivates them to increase organizational outcomes of the University of Babylon.

I took the problem of bank management to grow and contract in light of the changing business environment, especially the banking business environment, in order to contribute to solving the problem of this study addressed the trends and levels of bank risk analysis based on the liquidity indicators Kmhalh to find new methods of analytical contribute to the solution is obvious conflict between the goals of the commercial bank, which The profitability, liquidity and safety, as represented study the problem in Mahe statement ability indicators liquidity from the interpretation and analysis of risk in commercial banks' levels in order to achieve acceptable liquidity and safety together and avoid conflict happening between them and the target levels of profitability, and the study aimed to analyze and display the nature of the relationship between the bank liquidity and safety risk and attempt statement Association relationship between them as targets in commercial banks, was the formulation of the hypothesis of the study states that (indicators adopted in bank liquidity analysis have the ability to interpret trends and levels of risk Its analyzes the commercial banks) The main conclusions of the study that the high rates of indicators of liquidity give a picture clear to the low risk levels in commercial banks as the study validated the hypothesis Alemtemdh which concluded that the indicators adopted in bank liquidity analysis have the ability to interpret trends and levels of risk Its analyzes in commercial banks. Through its conclusions, the study found a set of recommendations, notably the need to adopt a liquidity indicators in judging the risk and analyzed by commercial banks because of their importance in deviate degrees and levels of safety to avoid the risk in addition to the need for attention by banks analyze liquidity and risk together for this analysis .

The current research includes the role of information technology in management control, as it increased with interest in this issue because the organizations are implementing a lot of processes using information technology, in order to benefit from the positive aspects of the use of technology increasingly widespread and steadily in order to serve the objectives of public interest, so the problem of current research is (Is there a use of information technology in management control, is there a role for IT in administrative control of the unit under study, and what is the most frequently used information technology field in the administrative control) and adopted Find on two assumptions are the link to the role of the hypothesis of IT in administrative control of the unit surveyed, The premise of the effect, and the goal of research is to identify the role of information technology in management control, and identify the concepts of the role of information technology and management control of the unit under study, has identified conduct research and technical Babylon Institute site, as the total members of the research community 87 individuals were, in order ,the researchers use, analytical study, a meta search in the collection of information using the questionnaire methods, and use statistical means the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and correlation coefficient for the completion of the requirements of the search.
The research found a set of conclusions was the most important, there is the role of IT in administrative control of the unit researched process, in terms of the use of information technology in management control, and that the most widely used field of information technology in management control is the financial and administrative field by virtue of the nature of their work.

Is one of poverty of the complex and interrelated phenomena that have implications for how people are social, economic and in physical dimensions only, but beyond the denial of emotion, health, education and even adequate housing, as well as the human right to freedom of expression and participation in the decision, so focused on a number of international organizations and the World Bank Many of the governments to follow the many programs to alleviate poverty and this depends on the diagnosis of poverty and the state of the country's economic and cultural level and economic which enjoys community indicators, judging from the above we have tried in this research to identify poverty in general and the extent of his relationship with the Iraqi labor market with raising the strategies that followed by the Iraqi state in the reduction of poverty and the extent of its success and to identify obstacles to work with, with the study of unemployment in the community and its relationship with poverty and the role of economic development plans and macroeconomic policies of the labor market to raise the real income of the Iraqi individual level and improving human development indicators (Income, education and health) to the ranks of developed countries, and concluded that poverty in Iraq, a temporary condition linked to the current situation will go away demise because it is a rich country economic in natural resources and has oil resources and other energy that works for generations to come as long as the country pursues sustainable development, which is human is the end and the means.

The investment with differences types leads to increasing the economic growth and capital in every country without economical system with appropriate investment environments so as to achieve developing model and then it effects in economic environment according to the regulations, social and political conditions to achieve the objectives of population of that region.
The growth of gross domestic product didn’t connected with the growth of Investment in Kurdistan- Iraq Reign .whenever the gross domestic product achieve positive growth ,the investment achieve negative growth .In 2008 ,The gross domestic product achieve 8.82% as a rate of growth ,while ,the Investment achieve 200% as a rate of growth ,In 2011 year ,the gross domestic product a chive 23.6%,while,the Investment a achieve - 58.4% .
In 2009,2010 the rate of growth investment it is decreasing , while the rate of growth of gross domestic product it is stability remained at o.80, Investment . That is indictor very clear the rate of growth for GDP connected with other variables ,for example the oil.

All development plans implemented in countries in periods before the fifties of the last century included sectoral and temporal aspects, but after this period and at the hands of French scientists, the spatial dimension of development crystallized and from here spatial development emerged. Spatial development and its policies are capable of balancing economic efficiency and social justice and are also capable of balancing between all regions of a single country, as well as balancing between the center and the peripheries within a single region. Through the implementation of previous development plans (which did not take into account the spatial dimension), problems will arise represented in the concentration of economic activities in certain cities (dominant cities) first, and the attraction of those cities to population concentration second, and the problem of providing services to these increasing population numbers third, and in all these problems, the disparity in growth and development appears between certain cities and other cities that have lost their factors of development and growth due to those dominant cities fourth.