Al.Qadisiyah journal for the Sciences of Physical Education

Abstract

The Study aimed to prepare stretching exercises by a variety styles of training to develop the physical flexibility and maximal strength for junior physical strength players and investigate of the effect of exercises by static, dynamic and (PNF) stretching styles in the development of physical flexibility and maximal strength and investigate of the differences between the effect of using stretching styles in development of physical flexibility and maximal strength .The researcher used the experimental method, the sample of search consisted of (15) junior players from a physical strength team of Babylon for the 2011 season were divided into three equal groups, the researcher used observation and experimentation and objective tests as a means of gathering information, and after testing underwent respondents to implement stretching exercises for a period of 10 weeks, three training sessions weekly , after a post tests was performed and data processing by using the SPSS statistical bag. The researcher concluded the stretching exercises have a positive effect in the development of physical flexibility and maximal strength for junior physical strength players and PNF stretching exercises better than other styles of stretching in the developing of physical flexibility.

Goal researcher current to prepare a curriculum using sign language as well as the preparation of a measure the level of ambition for people with special needs and to determine the impact of the curriculum using sign language descriptive to teach some basic skills of the games the difference for pupils Amal Institute for the Deaf and Dumb (deaf - mute) for ages 13-15 years the level of ambition.
Turn researcher to use the experimental approach with Group One with a pretest and posttest applied approach to the research community are pupils Amal Institute for the Deaf and Dumb and totaling 97 students unearthed researcher of them (50) pupil to extract the scientific basis for a measure the level of ambition prepared by (Muhammad Nubian, 2010) Special people with special needs as well as the researcher chose (10) students with disabilities deaf and dumb to implement the curriculum prepared by the researcher language signal descriptive Extended to 8 weeks at the rate of (3) units per week.
After the end of the curriculum researcher used the bag statistical (SPSS) to analyze and Processing Results The researcher reached that the syllabus prepared sign language descriptive positive impact on student learning Amal Institute for the Deaf and Dumb skills under the curriculum prepared sign language a positive impact on the level of ambition for pupils Amal Institute for the Deaf and Dumb

Chapter I: The definition of research:
The importance of this study is to dive by direct relations and indirect in performance skills to the skill of the scoring thus providing integrated interconnected series of relationships enables trainers to deal with them together and complement each other, and by which they can achieve and to ensure that the training work through the clarity of these relationships and composition and the research problem lies through experience and inform the researcher noted the omission objective selection process according variables (physical measurements, physical, and motor, and functional) also did not receive these elements enough attention to the collected knowledge of their effects among themselves as well as the impact of performance skill to skill scoring when sports preparation of the game and this is a problem need to be addressed by the study and analysis.
The purpose of the study :
. *build a causal model for the relationship variables ( physical and motor functional somatic) skillfully (scoring) and either way and procedures )Encompassing the sample as it reached number is 15for the player as well as the( design of the study where the researcher descriptive approach adopted manner relational relations as well as the variables studied included a physical, physical and kinetic measurements and functional skill and scoring.
But the main experiment: a three-day to do with the terms of the performance tests with the help of a cadre Assistant to work with logical Note sneak for these tests.
Tests: encompassing the most important measurements and physical fitness and motor and functional skill and test your skill scoring
Conclusions:
In light of the discussion of the findings of the researcher has concluded several conclusions was the most important:
. *Health causal models to analyze the track in a statement to clarify the primacy of variables in terms of being independent, and an argument.
. *The emergence of the effects of direct and indirect between variables (physical, and physical and motor, and functional) with each other and with skill scoring

Abstract
Demonstrated problem Find it Note researcher said most players Cubs in Diwaniya sports club have weakness in the performance of the basic skills, particularly the handling, especially the deep handling as well as the researcher noted the lack of attention to some of the coaches using modern training methods and innovative as possible that this weakness skill development either research objectives is to prepare exercises innovative means for the development of deep handling all kinds of players Cubs football and identify the impact of exercises proposed innovative means) of the experimental group (. either hypotheses were: There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests the experimental group in the accuracy of some forms of handling and that the proposed exercise prepared by researcher innovative means of experimental group is the best in handling all kinds of deep accuracy, either areas are: the human sphere: Cubs players in Diwaniya sports club age group) 12-14 years), the spatial domain: Stadium Club Diwaniyah, field temporal 12/02/2015 to 20 -5-2015, The third chapter contains the research methodology, the researcher used the experimental method in a way one group of suitability nature of the problem and included a description of the research community and appointed, was the application of research methodology under the supervision of a researcher and after the application of the proposed exercises innovative means was performed statistical analyzes to extract search results , also included the fourth quarter to show the results analyzed and discussed in a scientific manner to achieve the hypotheses access to scientific results, either Chapter V guarantees the conclusions and recommendations, was the most important conclusions: that exercise innovative means has had a positive impact in the development of deep kinds handling accuracy, either the most important recommendations are: the use of innovative means by the researcher in the education of multiple types of skills in football and get to know its effectiveness in those skills.

Abstract
The evolution in the game of football and get to the good level is significant sports teams all of them, and that this progress is not coincidence, but rather is the result of interest in the science of sports training great importance, as is the fitness main base upon which to build the possibility of practicing various sports activities is also considered acquisition and development of various elements mainly in the sport of high level is the strength of the basic and important elements which depend on some elements of physical fitness, and demonstrated the problem of research and existence of a state of weakness of the force which will reflect negatively the performance of the basic skills of football for juniors, the study aimed at several objectives:
1 Identify the impact of the training curriculum for strength , stretching and muscular balance in the muscles working on the knee joint junior football.
2 to identify the impact of the training curriculum for strength , and stretching the performance of some of the basic skills of junior football.

Training is a strategic choice to anyone looking to prepare human cadres capable of meeting the needs of the labor and keep abreast of developments and rapid changes that occur in the workplace and in-service training of great importance because of prepares training for employees of the new knowledge and skills required by the profession, or through you know the best solutions to the problems faced during the exercise of his profession, which aggravated we were able in the performance of his work and helps him to avoid errors, bringing to the desired level, which aspires to him any party seeking to chart progress, and demonstrated the importance of research to give the Council the university administration an idea of the needs of teaching in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science faculty members in Under their roles (tasks assigned to them), and thus enable the establishment of professional development to fit the requirements of the era plans, and help those responsible for training programs that are compatible mode with the university possibilities and time faculty member precious body, which is also an opportunity for faculty members to express their training needs and their satisfaction with what provided by the university, and the problem of the research is a faculty member of the most important pillars of the success of the university in achieving the goals of higher education which are considered contributions and research means of the development of the university upgraded the world and classification, the keep up with faculty member of various developments to be able to continue in the performance of duties, as required required specifically training for the needs that keep pace with professional roles and needs of the community, both from a scientific point or research or professional help to cope with the high costs of training, and a tight time faculty member, on the basis of the importance of training and its impact on the evolution of work and raising the quality of education felt researchers delve into this study to determine needs training for faculty member in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science under his duties and coping with global development in the field of university education and employment of university possibilities for it, and the goal of research to determine training needs of the members of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science AL-Qadisiyah University on teaching and scientific research and administrative tasks and community service, I suppose the researchers that there are differences in training needs between faculty members at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science at the University of AL-Qadisiyah in terms of teaching, scientific research and administrative tasks and community service, and included addressed the research methodology and field procedures as well as the steps to implement the study and procedures that which find data Om which to conduct statistical transactions through statistical Pouch (spss), the researchers view the data in tabular form and then analyzed and discussed, according to faculty training needs in the areas of (teaching, scientific research, management, and community service) and then through this Results reached conclusions and make recommendations in the light of the conclusions that have been reached

Abstract

The aim of this study is to develop the power of the straight punch in the boxing game and it،s role in developing the wanted necessary abilities of the boxers to achieve good results in the game and know it،s impact on the effectiveness of performance skills for the young boxers ، for this the importance of the study appeared clearly in which it includes the knowing of the real capabilities of the boxers through the study and develop the necessary capabilities from " the power of the straight punch and the effectiveness of the performance skills in the attack and defense that wanted in the fight of the young boxers class light " from give the boxers ، coaches and specialists who deal with the game in data about the training side to economize in time and effort to train the young boxers to achieve win . the problem of the study is about the tow researchers see all or most the coaches don،t give a special exercises inside the training platform and the daily unit training to achieve development the power of straight punch in the boxing game but they focus about developing the performance skill in this punch " performance movement " of this punch in which this cause a clear weakness in the power of this punch then the performance of the boxers in attack and defense will be low. so the researchers see the use of the powers exercises is from the basic necessities which have big and active role in the development process the necessary punch power to achieve the win in the fight and the effectiveness of the wanted performance skill to play all time through the fight

The study aims to identify the obstacles that hinder the practice game gymnastics from the viewpoint of teachers and teachers in the schools district of Nasiriyah, knowing the order of importance of these constraints from the viewpoint of teachers and teachers in the district of Nasiriya, has formed the research sample of teachers and teachers of Dhi Qar province, as the total number (210 ) teacher and a teacher, then the sample to determine the random way and manner the draw for being appropriate to the nature of the research method, and after excluding (30) of them number remaining is (180) is divided into (82) a teacher, and (98) a teacher, and then dump the results of the questionnaire, reach researchers to a set of conclusions was the most important of the lack of tools and sports equipment and a lack of schools to the halls and stadiums, always triple to some schools led to the reduction of the lesson time or canceled sometimes, overtaking on the physical education lesson and put it in another share in the table of school for the day. The recommended researchers: coordination between the Directorate of Youth and Sports Directorate of Education in the provision of supplies, sports equipment and the establishment of an integrated sports fields and maintenance of stadiums affected, the materials, equipment and supplies sports distribution in a fair and equitable for all schools in the province, without exception, and by the number of school students and should not encroach upon the lesson of Education sports and school activity and not to put it in the first and last stake in the daily schedule.

Abstract

This study aimed to prepare the exercises associated with Oskemia and Alhieberemia, using a method stressful to make Aloskemia process underside of the party and designed by the researcher, as well as to identify the impact of exercise associated with Oskemia and Alhieberemia in the treatment of injury Detailed sprained ankle through the most important indicators of chemical and the degree of pain, the use of the experimental method, representing Find community athletes injured Detailed sprained ankle _rjal _ applicants for the 2014-2015 sports season, it has formed the sample of people with determining the detailed movement immediately after the injury (sprains tipping bucket out) were selected (8) patients to represent the research sample It included the approach used on the set of exercises associated with the process Aloskemia and Alhieberemia to treat the injury Detailed sprained ankle (tipping bucket) was preceded by a test of a tribal level selected search variables and interspersed test average mid-therapeutic approach period, which lasted for 6 weeks and then after that has been conducting post test to identify How effective approach to achieve the desired goal, the implementation of the curriculum and by three units of treatment per week and a time took from (3- 5) minutes per unit treatment, it has been adopted variables such as enzyme CPK, hormone GH, the degree of pain, and after consulting a number of experts and specialists, concluded that a researcher associated with the exercise of Askemia and Alhieberama a positive effect in the treatment of injury Detailed sprained ankle

The Futsal of nature fun and interesting team games. Perhaps the tactical side is one of the most important and most complex aspects , the fewer number of players and options plans became more complicated, Tactical setup and training on the situation of the most difficult aspects of playing in futsal that require high effort and long-time training, The tactical training through the positions of play similar to the performance places the player Futsal in the real atmosphere of the game and in the likeness of playing the positions of the player you need the speed of thought and speed of decision and right implementation, From the that comes the urgent need to build a real way this is measured by the tactical conduct which was developed during the performance of similar exercises.
Hence the importance of research in the development and preparation of exercises similar to the performance in real games to develop the disposition of tactical players futsal, which can come back to use beneficial to the players levels of mental and technical skills and the development of individual levels and then the overall impact on the collective levels and raise the level of players.

Have been addressed in this research is to develop the technique effective triple jump with the students of Physical Education and Sports Science, through the use of educational materials programmed include (Alhiebermedia) sports in addition to raising their level in the collection for the same effectiveness, the research problem came by taking school material opinions of those who confirmed the existence of the weakness in technical performance (skill) for the students of the second phase of the Faculty of Physical Education, Sports, Science University of AL-Qadisiyah in the effectiveness of the triple jump from the above lies the importance of research in raising the artistic level of performance (skills) in the effectiveness of the triple jump so see researchers that the use of educational materials programmed and include means super overlap (Alhiebermedia), which play a major and active role in the development of performance skills to achieve the longest distance possible

The volleyball game in these days the most popular and fun relatively Games as a result of research and studies that have been areas of volleyball including performance, which provides the necessary measurement and evaluation and assessment that help in the development of this game and the variables in order to provide objectively away from the bias would supplement those who made it data analysis information that promotes the right decisions on them, and highlight the problem and the importance of research in the lack of benchmarks to illustrate the contribution of all the skills offensive and defensive situations and legal irregularities in the scoring for the game of volleyball at the Olympic level and both genders, the purpose of the study is to extract and compare the descriptive criteria for the contribution of skills and situations Ended mentioned in the registration of the game of volleyball to the level of the Olympic men's and women's points were analyzed (46) match volleyball (23) for men and 23 for women included those games (165) a run for the championship the 2012 London Olympics, and has statistically processing the data through the use of the percentage the t-test for the moral differences of percentages, the research found the extraction of descriptive criteria for each skill offensive and defensive situations and legal irregularities that contribute to the scoring volleyball level Olympic and variation appeared in the descriptive criteria values between the men's team and teams of women.

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The research aims to: identify spoken reference levels of the most important physical and kinetic properties of the selection team of Education middle school basketball, the researchers have used the descriptive manner Survey The suitability to the nature of the problem to be solved. This included research community players teams basketball for public schools middle school day in general education in Diwaniyah province, for the academic year 2014-2015, totaling 144 players representing the teams (12) School, as were selected (100) as a player and to ensure the class representation of the community Search, was applied physical and kinetic tests by (16) test, have been identified spoken levels of recipes using the method of the two groups two Tribunals results reached spoken levels for the tests of physical and kinetic, as follows, (bend and extend the arms of the prone oblique (10 seconds), which is to achieve a number (10 ) times, sitting of lying down (10 seconds), which is to achieve a number (8) times, partridge on the foot for a distance of 10 meters of achieving a time of 3 seconds, throwing medical ball (3 kg) hands of sitting on a chair which is to achieve a distance ( 5) meters, vertical jump of stability for Sergeant of achieving a distance of 31 cm, long jump stability of achieving a distance of 176 cm, the speed of rotation of the arm around the basket (20 seconds), which is to achieve a number (46) once, the man rotation speed around basketball (15 seconds) which is to achieve a number (27) times, the enemy 30 meters from the high start achieving a time (4.80) seconds, running in place for two minutes of achieving a number of (104) times, stand on the instep of achieving a time of 150 seconds. , throwing and receiving balls (15 shots), which is to achieve (7) degrees, flexible shoulders (stick test prone) which is to achieve a distance of 57 cm, trunk flexion of the front of the stand which is to achieve a distance of 8 cm, lie italics stand (10 sec) which is to achieve (5) degrees