Islamic Sciences Journal

The consideration, the call to prayer, the residence, the legality, the ruling on taking the consideration, the ruling on taking the sustenance, the ruling on taking the reward.

The topic of our research deals with the study of selected models of constitutional verses in the Holy Qur’an and the statement of the relationship between them and the language, with an indication of the use of vocabulary within the Qur’anic context through the study of contextual and graphic phenomena in them. Our work was limited to dividing the verses into constitutional principles, which we analyzed linguistically, focusing on the contextual and graphic characteristics of the texts with With an explanation of the impact of language in directing rulings, with an explanation of the reason for which the Holy Qur’an used a particular Vocabulary rather than another one within the context of the texts of the constitutional verses.

This research came to shed light on forgetfulness in the lives of the prophets and the righteous.. The prophets are human beings who may forget as a human in matters that are not related to legislation and notification because they are infallible from forgetting then, and it may happen in the life of the righteous as well, which is due to a mistake and negligence.
As for the treatment of human forgetfulness, it is through adherence to the Noble Qur’an, frequent remembrance of Allah Almighty, leaving the gatherings of the oppressors, taking good company that helps a person to remember, and praying to Allah to forgive him what he forgots.

The research aims to demonstrate the extent to which the nation’s scientists care about the science of directing Qur’anic readings, ancient and modern, because of its great importance in explaining the reasons for the readers’ choices and protesting for them, especially the frequent ones, as most of them revolve around linguistic, syntactic and rhetorical issues, as well as the transmission of the Qur’an and Sunnah. I adopt in this study on the descriptive and analytical approach, as well as the synthesis approach, to know the differences of readers in the words of the Qur’an, The following are the most important results directing Qur’anic readings, especially the frequent ones, has a significant impact on enriching the Arabic language with many meanings and linguistic expressions that highlight the miracles and eloquence of the Qur’an. In addition to that, state responses to the objections of some linguists and grammarians, for the original is the Noble Qur’an, and the syntax rules are set according to the correct readings. The protest against the readings highlights the languages of the Arabs, and what has disappeared from its dialects, and there is a response to everyone who tried to question the Qur’anic text from Atheists and Orientalists at the present time.

Tongue pests are among the most dangerous pests for humans, because it is easy for a person to be careful and guard against eating unlawful things, injustice, adultery, theft, drinking alcohol, forbidden looking, and other things. It is difficult for him to guard and guard against the movement of his tongue, until you see a man referred to: religion, asceticism, and worship while he speaks words out of anger Allah does not pay any attention to it, He descends into the Fire with one word of it farther than between the East and the West, or plunges it into the Fire for seventy years, How often do you see a man who refrains from immorality and injustice, whose tongue is cut off and slaughtered in honor of the living and the dead, and who does not care about what he says

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the master of all creation, Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), and his family and his faithful companions.
This research came in order to shed light upon what has been mentioned in the Holy Qur’an of clear and clear verses that indicated by their content matters .By complying with them, a person earns the love of people, and this love reflects on the society’s stability. So I proceeded to shed light on it, and clarify its meaning, and its role in winning hearts and spreading love. Among these causes there are major cause that is considered a necessity of faith, and some of them are subsidiary ones that stem from the main causes that are no less important than the first causes in achieving love between people. Each of them plays a major role in maintaining the cohesion of society and strengthening the bonds of brotherhood. Among them, and in this context, I will mention what could be mentioned from the verses in which there are a number of matters that are considered as reasons to win people's hearts.

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him, and upon all his family and companions, as for what follows.
This is a summary of the research that I want to embark on, which is based on the study (monasticism between Christianity and Islam - a comparative study -) The reason for choosing this study, in which I tried very hard to find an explanation of the concept of the word monasticism between Christianity and Islam, which is marred by ambiguity in many aspects. with an explanation of the words synonymous with the word monasticism, such as: (asceticism, seclusion, isolation) with an explanation of Islam's position on it, with mentioning the evidence for it from the Bible, as well as the evidence for its denial from the Qur'an and the Prophetic Sunnah.
Accordingly, the scientific article has imposed on me that this research should consist of an introduction, a preface, and three chapters, followed by a conclusion, with a list of sources and references.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, to His Truthful and Trustworthy Messenger, and to all his family and companions

The source of sedition sometimes comes from Allah Almighty to test the sons of Adam with all their types of prophets, believers, hypocrites and infidels alike, to demonstrate Allah Almighty’s justice, as He tests His Worshippers with various kinds of tests until he distinguishes the bad from the good, or strengthens the faith of some persons. The source of sedition may stem from the Man himself, and from this aspect what is between the infidels and the believers, and what is between the hypocrites and the believers, as a test for some, or a punishment for others, including what is from the side of Satan to man, and other cases. Thus the subject of sedition in the Holy Qur’an is extremely important for its connection with human life.

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad and all his family and companions.
The science of interpretation is one of the most important sciences of Sharia because it is related to the Book of Allah Almighty, as it is the first resource from which scholars draw their opinions in various other legal sciences. No nation has served a book as masked Muslims have served the book of their Lord Almighty, and the service of this book is still continuing and will continue to continue and what is this except for another aspect of the miraculousness of the Noble Qur’an, for what was hidden from an interpreter appeared to another interpreter, and what was confused with an interpreter of indicated for another, To serve the Book of Allah Almighty is to serve what the previous scholars wrote in its interpretation, which may be large interpretations, or short messages Or other books on the science of interpretation, so we verify it and show it to students of knowledge and enrich the Islamic library with it. Among these works is a message in the Almighty’s saying: (The adulterer does not marry except an adulteress or a polytheist) by Imam Sari al-Din al-Dururi, known as Ibn al-Sayegh, who died around the year 1066 AH, which was the project of our humble research, so we ask him Allah Almighty grants success, acceptance and payment, for He is the Guardian of that and the One who is able to do so.

Man’s issues and goals in his daily dealings over the years do not cease to improve and develop his living condition. The banking transactions are an important part of his modern life, and all these transactions aim at investing and developing money, but this is a type of transaction that differs in Islamic banks from that in other banks, and the goal of Islamic banks is to escape in their dealings from the impurities of usury in all its forms and types.
Murabaha is considered one of the most successful, most important and fastest spread in terms of dealing with Islamic banks in order to develop funds. This is because of its advantages that are not available in others.
However, serious abuses have been observed in their practical application, which transfers them from permissible to dangerously forbidden, and such abuses must be stopped and avoided. In this research, some images of these abuses were collected, showing how they can be disposed of, while addressing the most important aspects of the Murabaha order to buy in a manner that applies to its adaptation jurisprudence and achieve the required development

After completing each study, the researcher must begin to draw up the results of what he drew from that study, which are as follows:
- The mysterious narrator was revealed by searching for him in another authorized narration, or by the sayings of scholars and other imams of hadith if the methods agreed to identify the ambiguous narrator.
-The ambiguity in the narration is one of the reasons for the weakness of the hadith, because the condition of the rejected narrator is unknown in terms of correctness and accuracy.
- If the mysterious narrator is a companion, his lack of knowledge does not affect the correct one.
- Ancient and modern,scientists were interested in the Musnad and devoted themselves to studying it, teaching it, refining it, and researching its men and their circumstances.
- Most of the vague hadiths are allowed to mention their ambiguous narrators in the Musnad.
-The hadith books are not free from ambiguity, whether the ambiguity is from what is mentioned in the novel or its presence does not affect the authenticity of the hadith.

The basis of each country is its economy. In view of this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) developed a strategy and identified the weak point of the enemy and thus worked to demolish the infrastructure of the Quraish economy so he sent patrols and companies on the path of their trade and the goal of sending military patrols is to inform them that their main trade is in danger and manifestation of the side of the power of Muslims and the introduction of terror into their hearts, just as any country that wants prosperity maintains its economy and tries to contain all its members. When looking at the position of the Quraysh in that matter, we see that they were exchanging money by involving the owners of small sums with them and thus the prosperity of Mecca on the economic side while the system was aristocration. Although the West had drawn up international humanitarian law and the 1949 Geneva Convention the laws for protecting noncombatants are somewhat similar to what Islam has enacted

The Arabic language has been given a great honour. Allah Almighty revealed the Great Qur’an in its clear language, and Allah Almighty has chosen it from among the languages of all human beings. In the revelation of the Noble Qur’an in the Arabic language, there is a high rank for the science of Arabic, and from here we find a close and inextricable link between it and all Islamic and non-Islamic sciences, we do not exaggerate if we say that it is the first key to understanding these sciences and their main focus, and among these great sciences is the science of jurisprudence, which is the balance of justice in the statement of the legal rulings of all Islamic doctrines, and for this the focus of my research will be to clarify this connection through a part - with a wide and important area in The Arabic language - that is, the truth and metaphor, with the knowledge of the principles of jurisprudence and the use of these two words together or not, and their impact on the process of deduction and the manifestation of rulings. This makes us take the Arabic language as a means to understand the provisions of the Noble Qur’an through the Verified bys of the principles of jurisprudence . Without it, the Holy Quraan remains closed from understanding, and he has no luck except the recitation of the tongue. There is no doubt that this is not what is meant by revelation Allah says: (kitab anzilnah alik mubarak liudabiruu ayatih waliatadhakar awluu alalbab) [p.: 29] In the realm of the will of the two meanings, both real and figurative, a fundamental disagreement occurred

The call of Christ was based on monotheism, which is the call of all the messengers from Adam to Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), but I saw in Christianity after Christ a clear deviation from this belief that was preached by Moses, peace be upon him, and after him Jesus, peace be upon him. It is clear that monotheism has disappeared in the beliefs that Christians believed in after that. Paul (the saint of the Christians) is considered the founder of Christianity based on the doctrine of the Trinity (multiple gods). The divinity of the Holy Spirit was also established in this council, just as the divinity of Christ was established in the Council of Nicaea. Then they believe that the second hypostasis of Allah, that is, the hypostasis of the Son, is the one who incarnated and became a real human being

Surat Al-Kahf is one of the surahs of the Qur’an, which contains great stories and contains wisdom, sermons, and lessons. This surah has served by scholars and students of knowledge from various backgrounds, because it is abundant in arts. So I wanted to shed light on an aspect of these stories in order to address it both in terms of intentions and skills, so I chose the journey of our master Musa, peace be upon him for the most prominent aspect of the intentions in the story and its three events represented in the breach of the ship, the killing of the boy, the building of the wall, and how the righteous worshipper balanced between the evils that occurred to choose the lightest of them to commit in order to avoid the greater evil

This research focused on four issues or points from the subject of the gift, which are very important, and few researchers in the jurisprudential arena have focused on it. The first: the issue of defining the gift, as formulating definitions is one of the most difficult things for researchers, and the second: the difference between comment and timing . A precise issue that deserves to be highlighted and focused on, and the third: the comment on the gift and its provisions, and its research needs linguistic ability and jurisprudential accuracy, and it is one of the issues that few researchers have been exposed to, and the fourth: the issue of timing in the gift, and I have considered in the research a scientific formula that is commensurate with the accuracy of This issue, as many authors and researchers have confused between the concepts of timing and lending, and the research ended up distinguishing between the two concepts.

This study revealed the importance of educational supervision, which is one of the most important elements of the educational process. The educational supervision accedes a leadership position in order to improve and develop all elements of the educational process through the development of the teachers’ educational competencies and help them highlight and develop educational curricula and educational materials. There is a need for educational supervision that focuses on all the elements of the educational situation and the internal and external conditions and factors related to this situation. The educational supervisor, according to his position, directs the elements of the educational process, including teachers, students and workers, towards carrying out a homogeneous integrative work that harnesses all the school capabilities of buildings, property, equipment and the like. The supervisor, the teacher, the student, the curriculum and school environment constitute sub-systems that interact with each other through an open system and in an atmosphere of cooperation, democracy and human relations that take into account the needs of the individual and the group in the educational field, which works to improve the performance of both the teacher and the educational supervisor and to obtain educational outcomes appropriate to the capabilities and resources available in the educational system

This research deals with the verification of an important manuscript in Hanafi jurisprudence called: (The Renewed Blessing on the Spouse of the Mother) by Sheikh Al-Allama Hassan bin Ammar bin Ali Abu Al-Ikhlas Al-Masry Al-Sharnabili, with which the Sheikh answered an important issue he was asked about, and its image: What do you say as long as you please in a woman who borrowed money from her son, and her guarantor with her permission is a foreigner, then the son wanted to lock up his mother’s guarantor, Is the son allowed to do so? or how is the situation?
The Sheikh replied: He does not have the right to imprison him. As it is necessary for his imprisonment to imprison the mother, and that it is not permissible, and he said: I have answered it jurisprudentialy, and that is because I did not see a text from our imams in this case, except that they said: The guarantor is withholding what he has committed to the bail contract, and if necessary, the principal is required, and if he is imprisoned, this is how they were released. The rule is general, and any general rule should be specified.
This message, despite its small size, deserves attention and care for most of its usefulness; and because it revolves around an important issue, few scholars have been exposed to it, as that Sheikh mentioned at the beginning of the manuscript