Diyala Journal of Human Research

Simile means that something is made as an instance of something else based on a common mutual feature between them. This likening is achieved through some tools or particles as ( Ka, ka'an and some other likening tools which include nouns or verbs like yashbah (resemble) , yuhaki (imitate) etc. Simile consists of four corners or elements: the thing that is to be likened which is called (mushabah), and the thing being compared to which is called (mushabah bihi) and the common denominator between the parties which is called (wajih al-shabah, face resemblance) which must be stronger and more famous than Mushabah mushabah bihi.
The eloquence of analogy arises from the fact that it moves you from something to another similar thing or a wonderful image representing that thing .The more unusual or imaginative this movement is the more marvelous and admiring the simile is.
This study is to reveal the magnificence of this rhetorical art embodied by Ibn Al-Jawzi through its use in the Qur'anic texts. One should not forget that Ibn Al-Jawzi was a preacher and a religious man. This study intends to reveal his contribution to our Arab culture and the way he paved for us.

The aim of this paper, which is entitled "A Survey Study of the Verses of the Manuscript In Censuring Al-Mutanabbi and Elucidating Plagiarism in the Meanings of His Lamiyyah, is aimed at conserving lost poems and the narratives of some verses. I used the manuscript of Muzaffar bin Fadl al-Alawi al-Mosuli's book In Mistaking Al-Mutanabbi and Elucidating Plagiarism in the Meanings of His Lamiyyah. This book, which was written in 640 Hijri, had a remarkable participation in poetic narration because it comprised not a few of the poetry of the ancients. Therefore, it is so beneficial to publish what is found in them to be added to poetry collections or sources. If it was of one of the poets who were mentioned by Al-Alawi, we found it sufficient to refer to his poetry collection, and to focus on verses of poetry that were uniquely included in that edition. Then, dividing its sources into three sections; some of them were not attributed and we did not find them in a book, the second of which were not attributed but we found them in books, whereas those in the third part were attributed, so, what we found of them, were moved from manuscript to print

Leave informing is the deletion and the reduction of speech. It is one of the characteristics of Arabic. Arabic has the ability to not mention a structure, yet fulfills the aims of the utterance. Leave its informing in the Glorious Quran is due to the knowledge of the addressee and achieve rhetoric and précis Leave it's informing . It is also intended to provoke the imagination and understanding the words of God.

Hospitals are the main pillar of the health system in the country. As it vital for it is vital role in achieving social and health goals. This depends on depends on defining the role in providing the scientific and research service. Therefore of government hospitals in Sadr city, terms of preparing and variables the Year 2018، and knowing the extent of its spatial distribution among the administrative units in city. Depend on this the written standards set by Iraq minister of health as was as the quantitative analysis.
the research included three topics، the first topic dealt with the spatial distribution of government hospitals in Sadr city As for the second topic،it discussed assessing the efficiency of government hospitals in the city .after comparing job and survey indicators with specific local standards that indicated the extent of the level of efficiency in most indicators .whereas the third topic studied the spatial efficiency of government Hospitals using the proximity of the nearest using the proximity distance،as is a spatial variation in the distribution of Hospital.

Soul purification in Holly Quran and its linguistic dimension Abstract
The present work treats the importance of recommending the soul in the Holly Quran in terms of blessing, goodness, purity and how to rid it of the impurities that wee exposed to it. Searching, we find that the Holly Quran gives a vital status to the soul as it is the most important component of man. After analyzing, we deduce that the Holly Quran draws attention to the need to
strengthen the relation with God, to avoid sins and to follow the approach of His Messenger peace be upon him taking into account the different situations that this soul faces in life. Finally,we focus on the good consequences and great effects that result from soul purification , which leads to the truly happiness in this world and the final world through shedding light on the linguistic dimensions and what it involves the word “purification” in the Holy Quran.

Slavery was known from ancient times. Wars, bargaining, and gifts used to be major sources for bringing slaves including bondswomen. The research deals with the concern of Sultans and Emirs during the Ayyubid and Mamluk eras, especially with the possession of bondswomen to the extent that they competed with each other as this is regarded part of their pride. This, in fact, is done so as to keep that which is best, especially when such bondswomen were regarded as exceptional in their figures or for their unique qualities, such as melodious voices. However, the Sultans and Emirs treated them with kindness and atmost interest to the extent that they became mothers of their sons. Therefore, they enjoyed high prestige and position out of the royal palaces, that is (in public life)

This research aims to highlight an image of the interaction between Arabic and Islamic sciences, especially between the sciences of grammar and jurisprudence, as this study sought to show the grammatical employment in devising jurisprudential judgment. His book (Bridal Accessories from Al-Turf and Al-Nafais as he graduated from the grammatical principles of the Fiqh branches), trying to monitor the grammatical impact on building these jurisprudential rules

No pertinence between structural text and duality of motion which we concern to its compounded dualities for their available the most as related to their numbers , their designations or their symbolic configurations including in motion and stillness . We have presented verbalism of motion because it symbolizes life , its being optimism from us over word of stillness which standing as death of pessimism . We will set out during our procession with steps of cover , and what bears of textual dualities when analyzing them structurally besides to depending on what is signified by compound of cover of words , title , colors and paints were used within its structure . After that we move to instrument of counting to harvest poems and plow their contents to gather collections of fruits of duality form generally . We take a rest beneath shades of leaves of learning tree in the choice of two texts where by which we quarrel them one time and we reconcile them another time . Where they grant us the most beautiful of their own of structures of symbolism to prolong them with their ages that extends over a bridge , if we left one of its banks may put us to death and we astray finally . So no understanding without gathering between dualities of contrasting texts . The title in these poetry collection is a sentence has structure and the outer cover is semiotic sign . Therefore that may provides us to observe them structurally . Where Leo Hock defines the title by his saying : It is collection of lingual signs that possible to paint them on certain text to specify it to indicate to its general content . Also in order to attract attention of the reader and through all those we can to determine functions of three titles , first of them : The naming , secondly specifying content or inspire for it , thirdly temptation reader , where the title is semiotic key . And who does not pay attention to nature of threshold or its type may stumbles it and mistakes entries of text . So threshold of title ( Horses Without Rein ) is duality threshold . We will go ahead to analyze two poems to clarify contrasting duality (Motion & Stillness ) , even it is cleared by other indications , to be conditioned that our choice to a poem with long title of words and another one has short words title .

Poetic language is a language of poetry without literary races. However, after the development of the narrative and the search for methods of renewal, the poetic language began to permeate the narrative and give it creative artistic aesthetic features. However, what the narrative poetic language is different is that it is looking for words to cover their connotations. It extends the horizon of the recipient to reach the significance, as for the hair on the contrary of the narrative. The poet finds words and searches for meaning. The roots of poetic language extend to Aristotle, and found in the writings of the West, and known by the ancient Arabs, as in the theory of systems of (Abdul-Qaher Jirjani), and poetry is one of the most important functions of language and manifestations of modernity. It is old in its existence, introduced in its use in the narrative.

Salah al-Din Governorate is one of the governorates of Iraq، whose natural environment is characterized by diversity due to its area of 24،000 km2، where the places of human stability and intensity vary، as the population converges around the streams of rivers and their branches، and this means the variation of places of the various economic activities practiced therein such as agriculture، industry، trade and services، which leads To increase and active the movement of transport in it، and this reflects the need for anchoring structures، whether they are bridges، bridges or tunnels، this research comes to identify the spatial distribution of the important anchor structures in the governorate and explain its type and condition and indicate the extent of the strategic importance that it performs in transportation and linking between the different parts of the province with each other On the one hand، and the governorates of Iraq، on the other hand، as the field study was approved and the facts were obtained، the types of bridges in the governorate vary according to the material of their construction، and the presence of (29) bridges and bridges، a building material from concrete distributed geographically in the province by (4) bridges in the Toz district and (8) Bridges in Tikrit district، (5) bridges in Baiji district، one bridge in Sharqat district، (5) bridges in Samarra district، (6) bridges in the country’s district، and (9) of them are still damaged by Terrorism، and the percentage of damage varies according to the job that the bridge performs، but it generally indicates the extent of congestion and traffic in it and the extent of delay in the time in the time of trips and the increase in the suffering of the people in the course of their lives and the delay of various economic activities، which implies damage to the economic structure of the province and this of It would affect transportation costs and prices of goods within the governorate.

The study of monetary coins is historically an important civilized aspect that depicts an important part of the life of nations and peoples. It is the mirror of the state of economic development and prosperity, or the state of economic decline of these nations. Therefore, we have tried in this research to learn about the history of minting, and how it appeared in humans and then the stages of its development in ancient times, up to minting of currency in the pre-Islamic Arab kingdoms in the region of the Arabian Peninsula. Mankind has long lived in its ancient history without dealing in coins. As the need for coins as an intermediate commodity did not exist. With the first steps of man towards stability and his discovery of agriculture and domestication of animals and the beginnings of literal human specialization in agricultural societies, the urgent need for barter, i.e. the exchange of a commodity for a commodity. Likewise, the practical specialties and the muscular and skillful effort in the same place. The human need to search for obtaining goods and other materials was needed from places near or far.
However, the need for intermediate goods was the basis for the value of exchanged goods, and most of the needs available in ancient societies depended on an intermediate commodity on the basis of which the exchange of different goods between other cities

The Research aimed to identify the relationship Psychological flow and its relationship to emotional equilibrium among a sample of intensive care nurses in government hospitals in Makkah in the Corona pandemic (Covid-19), and to know the differences in the degree of psychological flow and emotional stability in high-care nurses in government hospitals, depending on gender variables, and years of experience, and a psychological flow meter and a measure of emotional stability were used, and the study tools were applied to a sample of (100) male and female nurses working in Saudi government hospitals, and reached The results of the Research: To have a statistically significant negative relationship at the level of significance (0.01) between psychological flow and emotional stability among intensive care nurses in Saudi government hospitals, and the presence of statistically significant differences in the level of psychological flow in intensive care nurses in government hospitals due to the gender variable, and the presence of statistically significant differences in the level of psychological flow among intensive care nurses in government hospitals attributable to the variable of experience for the benefit of less than ten years, and the absence of statistically significant differences in the level of emotional stability among intensive care nurses in government hospitals due to the gender variable (male / female), and the absence of statistically significant differences in the level of emotional stability in the intensive care nurses in government hospitals For experience variable.

This study dealt with morphometric aspect of the stream of Diyala River between Baqubah and Mouth of the River. The area of study lies in an unstable pavement in the North-East of sedimentary. The area includes a tectonic activity under the surface which works to make continuous slope. The geology of the area is formed of modern river residuals of the fourth age going back to the age of playostosen and Holocene.
It is obvious that the area is flat and the slope of surface is from North- East till South-West. The climate of area is continental climate which is within a regional dry climate having the aspect of high temperature degrees and less fall of rain with oscillation in it elements totally. During the study it appears that the area contains different natural plants growing on the banks of the river and in the middle of the stream. The soil appeared to be transported soil by the Diyala River and hugest part of it is mud of two types; soil of banks of river and soil of flood residuals.
The study included (21 stations) distributed within the area of study and showed differences in amount of river curving and differences on the length of the wave of the curves and differences in the average of river width and changes of banks and curves of Diyala river within the area of study.
The results showed visual satellite comparison of the stream of Diyala River in area of study for the years (1985-2000-2016) changing happened and for this purpose the study included morphometric analysis. It appeared by morphometric measurements of visual satellite of the three periods increase and decrease of river length for the same three period

The research dealt with an analytical geographic study of the quality of life of the population in Al- Rummana district by knowing the efficiency of the most prominent services and basic needs of the population and the extent of their availability in accordance with the approved planning standards, and those services include ( education , health , understructure, residence surrounding and economic and sustenance state of population ). It was found that the study area is experiencing many problems at the service and economic level as well as social problems that prevented the population from enjoying the necessities of life, which negatively affected the quality of life in it, as the study reached results that show that the region suffers from severe levels of deprivation for all indicators of quality of life, where the percentage of the deprivation in it is 59.7%, which means that only 40.3% enjoy an adequate standard of living, while the largest percentage lives in difficult situations and difficult living conditions, and most of them are below the national poverty line, whose monthly income amount is less than (105 thousand).

Ancient Greek cities are of great historical and cultural significance, including the city of Sparta which was established in the 12th century BC by the invading Dorians who were Indo-European people raided Asia Minor and Morea and settled in its territories, including the Laconia Plain, where they founded the city of Sparta from the integration of five villages on the banks of the Evrotas River
The city's population consists of three categories: the citizens, the Spartans, and the masters (the invading Dorians), who have dominated the other groups socially, economically and politically, as they enjoyed full rights. Whereas the political system comprised of four bodies, namely the two monarchs, representing the highest body and then the Gerousia with 28 members in addition to the two kings, the People's Assembly (Apella), and the Ephors.

One of the important problems faced by the researcher is the large number and meanings of the terms and terms of the municipality which have an effective effect in determining the size of the geographical and administrative area of the city or the area or village in Khorasan, and on this basis found terms and expressions launched on the cities and regions and villages scattered within the province of Khorasan, Khorasan was conquered by the Muslim Arabs in the year 31 AH / 651 AD in the succession of Uthman ibn Affan .
There were clear administrative features used by the Muslims in the administration of the affairs of this region. These clear landmarks continued without major changes The research dealt with all the linguistic terms and terms mentioned in the province of Khorasan and the difference between the geographers in the matter of mentioning them .

This research paper sheds light on the literary semiotics of the name of the military operation, to reveal what was behind this designation; this overlapped with the literature of the Israeli entity, and formed a space that we should not cross. In our research, we will discuss this semiotics mentioned in the name of each military operation from these operations in terms of the significance and signs of this semiotics and their impact, and how the Palestinians handled this literature in the operations under study.
Study methodology: Our reliance in this study will be primarily on the critical approach, and the analytical method will play a role in this study to delve into the minutes of each literary enclosed in the label as much as it requires.
The study aims to know the reasons behind this insistence, when conducting military operations against the Palestinians, to focus on evoking literary semiotics. Finally, to come up with logical conclusions on the literary semiotics in which literature and religion have largely interwoven.
Study plan: The study in this research was divided into preliminary and divided in order, first and second, it was divided into three points according to the sequence of military operations we were dealing with, the introduction, it will be an important key to accessing this literary connection, which we made sure that the study was proactive in dealing with it in this way by mentioning literary semiotics That influenced history in the life of societies, socially and religiously, and documented the battles fought by those societies, As for the division first, we dealt with literary semiotics in the novel and its title as a reality of life, and in its title we find some semiotics that facilitate the understanding of the course of their events In a way that is consistent with what we need to criticize the title of the military operation in its semiotics. In the second division, in the name of the military operation, we dealt with literary semiotics and it is divided into three parts at each part. It will be a military operation, the literary semiotics of which will be discussed in detail, with criticism and analysis of the Palestinian response. The conclusion came at the end of the study and the results of the study were finalized in it.

The aim of this study is to identify the level of self-esteem amongst students with learning disabilities who use the social media in Kuwait, in addition to determining the most important distinctions in the level of self-esteem amongst students with learning disabilities who use the social media depending on the variable number of hours spent in social media, gender of the student (male, female) and the educational Level (intermediate, high school), to achieve this a scale of self-esteem (Rosen berg ) was applied on a sample of (196) intermediate and high school students with learning disabilities in public and private schools in Kuwait, the results of the study show that the level of self-esteem amongst the students with learning disabilities was high as the arithmetic average of the sample was (28.57) and the results show that there were no statistically significant differences of the level of self-esteem amongst the students with learning disabilities returns to the number of hours spent on social media also there were no differences returns to the gender and the same to the educational level there were no differences. The researcher recommends running awareness and training programs and engaging the students with learning disabilities to extracurricular activities to raise their self-esteem.

Definitely, the sign of change in the Andalusia literature ( poetry in particular ) became one of the most important defining features in its initial steps to declare its identity and prove it against the oriental trend that so long has limited the Andalusia literature as being a disciple to it.
Therefore , It was found that khnowing the stable basis and following them and turning sometimes away from them give the Andulusian poet chance to fullill his identity and the test of Andulusian poetry as well.
As such , the thought switching for Andulusian poets has an effect on their writings since the cultural, social and political changes started to affect the thought and other products especially poetry.

The current research aims at investigating the impact of verbal thinking maps towards the achievements of female students at first intermediate grade in History. The researcher has formulated null hypothesis which is: There are no statistically significant difference at the level (0.50) between the mean scores of the experimental group who were studying history of old civilizations old using verbal thinking maps strategy and the mean scores of the control group who were studying the same subject using the traditional way in achievement .
The experiment has been applied to students of the first intermediate stage in the Al-Zanabaq intermediate school for girls which is followed to the General Directorate of Education in Diyala / Al- Mansuriyah center of Al-Khalis at the first semester of the academic year (2015- 2016) after it is random selecting among other schools in research population.
The researcher has made an equivalence among the female students in control and experimental groups in the number of variables (the scores of Intelligent equation test IQ , scores of history subject for the previous year and chronological age measured in months and parents academic achievement). The researcher use an experimental design for his study , i.e. quasi experimental. The results of the research has been statistically processed using the statistical programme SPSS and the use of multiple statistical means such as ( T-test for two equals samples and Chi square ).
The results of the research showed that '' There is no statistically significant difference in achievement in the history of old civilizations among female- students in the experimental group who were studying history according to verbal thinking maps strategy and the control group who were studying history in the traditional way. In light of the results the researcher concluded that the effectiveness of verbal thinking maps strategy in female-students' achievement at the first intermediate stage compared to the traditional way of teaching . The researcher recommends the adoption of verbal thinking maps strategy in the teaching history in intermediate school . The researcher suggests to conduct a similar study to identify the impact of verbal thinking maps in other subjects and to different stages of studying.

The current study mainly aimed to identify the degree of the contribution of distance training platforms in developing future skills for female university students in Al-Qunfudhah, and the most important obstacles to their use. The problem was identified in answering the following question: What is the degree of the contribution of distance training platforms in developing the future skills of female university students in Al-Qunfudhah ? What are the main obstacles to their use ?
To achieve the goal of the study, the descriptive analytical approach was used on a sample of (178) female students from the undergraduate college at Al-Qunfudhah University College from a community estimated at (3529) students who were selected intentionally, and the study tool was designed in a questionnaire ,To obtain the data from the sample, its validity and reliability were tested, and after applying the tool and collecting data it was statistically processed, and the results showed that the degree of the contribution of remote training platforms to the development of future skills of university students in Al-Qunfudhah came with a strongly agreed estimate, while the obstacles came with a neutral estimate based on Their responses.

Research Summary The study aimed to determine the extent to which the book of Hadith and Islamic Culture 2 includes the values of median at the secondary level in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In order to achieve the objective of the study, the researcher used the descriptive and analytical approach. Three main areas are the ideological sphere, the field of worship and the field of transactions. After confirming the authenticity of the tool, the results showed that the number of repetitions of including the median values for the fields as a whole reached (855) repetitions, as the first place was the ideological domain with repetition of (311) and the percentage of (36%) and in Second place in the field of transactions with repetition (280) and percentage (32%), while the field of worship came in third place (264) and (30%). A number of recommendations were made in light of the results reached, the most important of which is the need to include median values in the course of modern and Islamic culture in the stage. Secondary school with care to provide them in a manner appropriate to the maturity level of female students. Keywords: Hadith Book and Islamic Culture, Values of Moderation, Secondary School.

This paper aims to find out (The Impact of the Gardens of Ideas Strategy on Achievement and Motivation of Second Intermediate School Female Students in Mathematics). The research sample consisted of (52) students distributed into two groups with (26) second intermediate grade female students in each. The test group was taught in accordance with the strategy of the Gardens of Ideas, whereas the control group was taught according to the traditional teaching method. Moreover, the two research groups were paired in the following variables (previous achievement in mathematics, age, motivation towards learning mathematics)
The researcher organized an achievement test of (50) objective items of multiple choice. The validity and reliability of the test were verified, whereas the researcher adopted the (Al-Azw,1999) motivation scale which comprised (36) items. Additionally, the validity and reliability of the items of the scale were verified. The experiment was implemented in the second semester of the academic year (2018-2019). Furthermore, the research data was processed via the use of independent samples T-test, Pearson correlation coefficient along with some other statistical means.
The results of the study yielded the following (the superiority of the students of the test group who studied according to the gardens of ideas over the students of the control group in terms of achievement and motivation). Consequently, in the light of the results, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and suggestions.

This research aims to identify “The Impact of Using Fielder Silverman and Wittily Model in Developing Critical Thinking for Fifth Grade Literary Students in the Material of History”. To achieve the research hypotheses the researchers put the following hypotheses:
1. There are no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) between the average grades of students of the first experimental group studying by using Fielder Silverman Model and the average score of the control group students studying by using Wittily Model in developing critical thinking.
2. There are no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) between the average grades of students of the first experimental group studying by using Fielder Silverman Model and the average score of the control group students studying by using traditional way in developing critical thinking.
3. There are no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) between the average grades of students of the second experimental group studying Wittily Model and the average score of the control group students studying by using in developing critical thinking.
The research community contained all fifth grade literary students at Preparatory and Secondary schools in Baqubah City. The researchers chose Diyala Preparatory School in Baqubah District as sample of the research. The research tool adopted by the researchers was Mushtaq Majed Al-Maqdame (2012) containing validity and stability. The results showed the superiority of the second experimental group which used Wittily Model on the first experimental group which used Fielder Silverman Model. The results also showed the superiority of the two experimental groups over the control group, and through the result the researchers reached the following conclusion:
1. That Wittily Model has an active effect in developing thinking skills for fifth grade literary students.

2. Fielder Silverman and Wittily Model gave the students freedom to express their opinions and ideas which increased their understanding towards the material.
The researchers recommended the following:
- The necessity of variating strategies and means used in teaching material of History especially in Wittily Model.
The researchers suggested the following:
- Using Wittily Model in all its types in developing thinking skills .

The study aimed to identify the reality of Islamic education teachers' practice of alternative evaluation methods and the difficulties they face during application. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researchers used the descriptive analytical method. The researchers designed two tools for the study of a questionnaire. The first is divided into five dimensions for each dimension of different paragraphs. The second is the difficulties they face during application. The researchers chose the sample of the study from some teachers of Islamic education in Nineveh governorate. They included (57) teachers and (43) schools. The study concluded that the degree of the practice of male and female teachers of Islamic education in the preparatory stage of the methods of alternative evaluation came in the following order: performance evaluation by interviews and oral tests, performance evaluation by written tests, self-evaluation, pairing evaluation, and evaluation based on performance and observation. The study found that there were no statistically significant differences (a = 0.05) due to the effect of sex and years of experience. The absence of statistically significant differences (a = 0.05) due to the effect of the educational qualification in all fields and in the total degree, with the exception of the field of self-evaluation, and the differences came in favor of a master or more in all fields and in the overall degree. As for the difficulties faced by them during the application of the evaluation methods, the most difficult ones came as follows: the first most difficult field related to the teacher, the second field related to the course, and the third field related to students

In the last decades of the last century, a group of experiences took place in order to reach a pattern of integration at the international level, as the European experience is a unique and distinct case, and this is due to the extent of the achievements that made this bloc an effective and influencing international policy. The European Union has been exposed to a group of crises since its foundation until the present time, the last of which was the decision to leave Britain from it through a referendum in which the British voted for their approval to leave this European Union, in contrast to what happened in 1975 when the British voted at the time that they wanted to remain Inside the umbrella of the union.
The departure of Britain from the European Union is a new and resolute challenge to the European project, especially if we know that this will lead to strengthening the thorn of radical parties in its countries due to the escalating voices calling for nationalism and national identity. Towards deepening the complementary and cooperative spirit among its member states by supporting its transnational institutions and raising the level of trust in the bodies responsible for decision-making within the union to achieve the expected interests and goals from it.

This study consists of four chapters. The first chapter tackles the problem, importance and aim of the study . At the end of this chapter , the researcher has defined the relevant terminology . As for the second chapter, it involves the theoretical framework which is made up of two parts: the first part , however, touches upon the symbol in plastic arts while the second part deals with the Iraqi modern painting .It is to be mentioned that the researcher made reference to a previous
study entitled (The surrealist Features in the modern Iraqi painting ) by the researcher Inas Ghazi Idan. As for the theoretical framework indicators ,they have been designated a afterwards .The third chapter community and sample . The sample , however, is composed of the output( products) by the students of the art-education department in the subject ''plastic project'' It amounts to (22) products of art . The three –product sample has been analyzed according to the research tool (the content-analysis form) As for the results , they have been set out in the fourth chapter. The most salient of which is that the students have used symbols that are identified with the culture of the society , The conclusions have been elicited in view of the results arrived at . This , however , signalizes the fact that that the products (output) by the students at the art education department have adopted the symbolic style through the use of the diagnostic .Islamic and , abstract-geometric symbols .As for the recommendations for warded, the researcher recommends that the students be well familiarized with modern schools of art through the show of films and /or documentaries about such schools.

Praise be to God who created the heavens and the earth, made darkness and light, and created from nothingness by saying: Be, and it will be, and choose for us the best of his creation and the dearest of his army.
As for after:
The book of God has come with truth, authenticated and evidenced by what the messengers came before, and God sent it down a miracle on the heart of the Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family and companions. This book was published in a clear Arabic tongue, so they read it and learned, then they understood it, they taught it even if it entered Islam from non-Arabs and were influenced by them, so they began to compose because of environmental and social mixing, so God Almighty decreed men who spent the most precious and precious in order to preserve this generous language, these elites have done Until a pure fountain of untidiness reached us, and linguistic sciences emerged that the Arabs did not address, such as the phenomenon of the Bedouins, the connotations of expressions, the significance of the sentence in the context, and other linguistic sciences, because they understood it with an understanding of their Arabic ancestors. They did not need to understand its subtleties nor To her research, and most importantly, we have to preserve this generous language, which is a legacy that does not beat and does not stop. After the introduction, I divided my work in this research into two topics:
The first topic: significance and its types, and includes:
The first requirement: semantics and discourse, language and idiom.
The second requirement: the difference between the connotation of the noun and the connotation of the verb.
As for the second topic: I dealt with the significance of discourse in the actual sentence, and it includes:
The first requirement: the significance of the already exported bulk speech past.
The second requirement: the significance of the bulk speech already exported in the present tense.
After that, God Almighty refused to be infallible to His dear book, and this humble research is not free from error, imperfection and forgetfulness.

This research discuss the subject of proverbs in Holly Quran and the most important discussion reported by Imam Alsakhawy.The research plan includes introduction ,preface ,three inquiries ,conclusion .The introduction includes the reasons behind choosing the subject ,the research problem ,the research plan ,the research methodology .The preface includes the brief about Imam Alsakhawy and interpretation .The first inquiry includes the proverb concept and Imam Alsakhawy attitude from it .The second inquiry includes the proverbs types in Holly Quran and Imam Alsakhawy attitude from it .The third inquiry include example from hi insight in analyzing the proverbs in Holly Quran . Then come the conclusion to explain the most important result that the researcher reached such as : The imam has great scientific position and the proverb of Holly Quran must no interprets on the linguistic meaning no idiomatic meaning but I began with explaining the rhetoric and various images for advice ,approximation of the meaning to be understandable ,it is considered from the miracle aspects , Imam Alsakhawy stand on the proverb concept ,it frank type and interpreted type in accurate insight to other result .

The study aims of the current research is to find out the level of students' attitudes toward the teaching profession in the Faculty of Basic Education - Diyala University and to identify the differences between the average responses of the research sample according to the variable of the department (scientific - human) and the gender variable (male - female) For the academic year 2016-2017 the second course, and the researchers used the trend scale towards the profession of education as a tool of the current research and it is (24) paragraph and the results were extracted by the appropriate statistical means, and the sample of the study (868) students, and the study reached the following results:
1- The trend of students of the Faculty of Basic Education towards the profession of education was positive at an average level.
2- There are statistically significant differences between the mean of the responses of the research sample at the level of (0.05) according to the gender variable (male - female) in favor of females.
3- There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) depending on the variable specialization (scientific - human).