Dirasat Mosiliya

After their control of Iraq, the Ottomans sough to open schools as one the ways to achieve their goal .T he rulers and the rich families ,due to their love of religion, competed and to encourage . learning and building schools in their cities including Mosul ,when religious school received the attention of the rulers during the Galilee rule and it was only an extension of the Arab schools in the Islamic eras, which had an active role in serving the Arabic language and the Arabic Islamic heritage by preserving the community with what it needed from scholars and eminent sheiks who had great role in educating the children of Mosuli community.

This paper, as is clear from its title, endeavors to know the development of the Workbooks of Mosul Scientists through what was written in bodies of their most important ones or through their titles for a period of time amounting to 4 centuries, starting from the 4th Century and extending to the 7th Century. The notion of the paper stems from the realization of the historical and the methodical importance of the topic. It has been shown that this period of time yielded a large number of Workbooks which are unlimited in number and difficult to know as a whole. The researcher has found that some of them are ready and printed and some of them are manuscripts that wait to be dealt with, printed, and distributed, in addition to the lost ones which we don't know anything about except for the titles. Moreover, some of them are unknown and are damaged through time. The researcher can be doubtful about them; yet, the researcher has to recall the objective of this study , which is to understand the general basis of of the development of the Workbooks of Mosul Scientists through the centuries in which the classification was at boom; still, there were neither any counting of the works nor any study of any Workbook in isolation. Consequently, research has become long and intermingled and the objective of the research could be lost, this is the reason why I specified the topic of the paper and made it restricted to religious Workbooks which I had access to at this period of time

Both Baghdad and Mosul are of the important Arabic and Islamic Metropolises that had a prestigious status through the Islamic ages.there were many scientific relations between the two cities especially during the 6 th and 7 th centuries AH /the 12 th AD .On of the references that dealt with the scientific relations between Mosul and Baghdad is،AL-Wafee Bil Wafiyat‚ by AL-Safadee(764AH/1362AD),which is one of the most important and prominent biography books. These relations were of various types :som were to regulate the meetings of Sheikhs and scientists so as to learn from them,to teach at the regular school in Baghdad and to hold scientific seminars and other kinds of scientific relations.

This study is about the female characters in the novel of suqut sirdab (fall of Basement ) It is a sample of the modern Mosulian novels. It shows the significance of women role at literature in general and in novel in specific. It is more on the novelist perspective throug including many female characters. It wonders if the female character is an event motive or still championships confined of the males. Research consists of an introduction about the importance of women subject in novel and two parts. First part is about women image. The Second part is about the female character in the novel of suqut sirdaab along with her role in novel events and implications. Finally, there is the conclusion of findings and alist of the bibliography.

The current study aimed at designing a program according to Baomister's theory to modify the ego depletion. In order to achieve this, the two researchers constructed (20) lessons that cover the dimension of ego depletion, which involve (the physiological depletion, the social depletion, the psychological-emotional depletion and the cognitive depletion . the validity of the program was calculated by submitting it to a group of experts (25 experts). The most important procedures of the research is that the two researchers conducted an exploratory experiment on (30) male and female students at Mosul University for the academic year (2021/2022). This experiment aimed at identifying the most important obstacles that the researchers might encounter during the presentation of the program. The results of the research was represented by designing the educational program. The researchers put forward a set of recommendations, most prominent of which are:
- Mosul university management should make use of the lessons of the program by applying it to various samples of university students and eventually the effect of this program will be evident in term of their psychological health.
- A study entitled: (The effect of the proposed program on modifying the ego depletion for the student of Mosul University).