Journal of the College of Education for Women

Western Scholars have criticized al the material on the point of reliability . Some have
taken the unduly Sceptical view that nothing is to be trusted except Quran . The present study
is based on opposing view that at least the material in the early biographers is to be accepted
as true , except where there are particular reasons for thinking that an anecdote has been
distorted ( or invented ) through legal or political motives. It is also assumed that most of the
background material culled from a large number of vaired works , is sound . This standpoint .I
would claim , leads to a coherent view of Muhammad's life and achievement

The research addressed an analytical field investigation of the locality of meander, the
factors responsible of the locality of the meander at certain points of the stream other than
others, and the role sequence of these factors in the formation process.
The research revealed that the location of forming the meander was associated closely
with the scale structural composition of the bank materials from which the first stage of
forming the curved stream, for the inhomogeneous or non-identical opposite banks in their
scale structural composition saw an activity of differential corrosion, while the homogeneous
and identical opposite banks in their scale structural composition saw an identical corrosion
activity in its intensity at both banks. The research investigated in field the presence of scale
variation of the materials of opposite banks in the location of forming the meander which was
not found at the incurved stream banks by taking samples and analyze them in scale. The
analysis results showed that the synclinal bank was with high sand ratio which was the reason
behind the activity of corrosion process due to its weak cohesion, high permeability, and high roughness creating an environment of frequent turmoil reverse eddy currents. As to its
opposite bank which represented the convex bank, the results of the scale analysis showed its
soil to be with high content of mud; therefore, it was resistant to the corrosion activity
compared to the synclinal bank, being more cohesive and of weak permeability, it was soft, so
it did not create a turmoil eddy motional environment of the aquatic currents. While in the
incurved stream, the results of the scale analysis showed that the soil of both opposite banks
were identical in its volume content; therefore, the activity of the corrosion process was
identical at both banks and its high sand ratio resulted in the expansion of the stream and not
its fold.
The research revealed that the circularity of the curved stream imposed the presence of
the centrifugal force which appeared in the domains of the circular motion, changing the
concentration locations of the currents. As it is well-known, the fastest currents in the river
are those which locate far away from the bottom and the banks, and are found in the middle of
the stream which we really found in the incurved stream, but due to the control of the
centrifugal force, we found that the fastest currents were concentrated at the synclinal banks
and that the slowest currents were concentrated at the synclinal banks, which explains
logically and realistically due to the contrast of the corrosion and sediment activity in the
curved river streams and the presence of centrifugal force was responsible of the development
of these streams from fold to curve to turn to cut lake.
The research defined the morphology of the curved stream at any stage of the development
stages at the presence of three corrosion units that represent the synclinal banks meeting three
sedimentary units represent the convex banks, two of which were opposite to each other
represent overall the neck of the stream and the stream in its complete shape was represented
by the overall of these corners

Change the morphological characteristics with the change of the factors affecting it
has been shown that the Tigris River has the characteristics of the morphology of the low
values in terms of depth, width and perimeter wet and gradient which in turn affected the
morphological and other characteristics in terms of the direction and pattern of runoff came
through the study of 48 cross-section is taken of the Tigris River Year 2008 by section for
each 1 km, it has been shown that the average width of the Tigris River does not exceed 221.1
meters and the average depth of 3.9 meters either wet ocean amounted to 268.9 meters and
changed the cross-section area of the last section at a rate of 4594.3 square meters, and
through the study turned out to be the second part of the river is the lowest in the
morphological values in terms of depth, width and cross-sectional area, it has been shown that
the Tigris River with low efficiency in terms of the ability of the Hungarian maintain the
amount of water contained and these characteristics do not accommodate drainage
extraordinary2

The behavior of thinking is consider one of the modern concepts that appear in the last 20
years, this concept has attracted the attention of psychologists and researchers for thinking has a
great role in many fields like teaching ,educational,economical,cultural and social fields.
One of thinking manner is imaginal thinking that has a great role in human civilization.
imaginal thinking lead to innovation ,poems, inventions and arts. imaginal thinkingled to high scores in talented schools by escalating their thinking range and solving problems that consider
one of organized and free assumption thinking.
The development of problems thinking strategies reflect the development of organized
brain process ability.
That studies assumes that increasing problems solving in childhood increasing problems
solving in life.
Then this research aims to:
1-Estimate adults imaginal thinking according to age scale (23, 24, 25, 26)
2- Estimateadults'imaginal thinking according to social scale.
3- Estimate adults solving problems according to age scale (23, 24, 25, 26)
4-Estimate adults solving problems according to social scale.
5- Estimate the relation between age scale and social scale.
The samples are (400) male and female employees randomly selected .the researchers
established imaginal thinking scale and problems solving scale according to (information process
theory) ,then extracting the psychometrical features of these scales from stability and truth .
By analyzing research data, the results are:
1(-23,24,25,26) year adults have imaginal thinking.
2-Imaginal thinking affected by social by social scale varibles in 26 years adults.
3- The problems solving ability increasing in (23,24,25,26) years adults.
4- The problem solving ability is unaffected by social type in adults.
There is positive relation between imaginal thinking and problems solving among adults .
The research achieves many proposals and recommendations

The cartographic representation of geographical phenomenon considers the essential
base in geographical analysis since as it supports the vertical house which is apartment
houses consist of apartments which represent civil phenomenon , the aim of this study is to
project the rule of cartographic representation methods in geographical analysis and make
comparison in economic and social aspects for two approaches , the vertical and construction
building methods.
The expand of city horizontally represent a problem in itself because it leads to loss of
civil lands and overpass the agricultural lands as a result ,the ratio of habitation of land usage
is so large in comparison with another usages of lands of the cities ; therefore ; many
countries went to use the method of vertical building with a numerous families , their height
range between (4-3 ) stairs ,this house buildings describes with suitable higher population
densities , efficient and economic usage of lands and minimize the costs of housings to
confront the large sufficiency in population requirements , the costs of apartments considers
more lesser than the costs of the individual houses ;therefore ; it serves the ability of limited
revenue categories especially if it use alternative building materials like light concrete which
is cheaper than tradition material like stairs for example plus to social positive sides for that
kind of housing that associated with social interaction among living families in vertical
construction.

Censure in poetry is a pattern of poetic construction, in which the poet evokes a voice other
than his own voice or creates out of his own self another self and engages with him in
dialogue in the traditional artistic style whose origin remains unknown. Example of the same
may be found in the classical Arabic poets’ stopping over the ruins, crying over separation
and departure and speaking with stones and andirons; all in the traditional technical mould.
Censure confronting the poet usually emanates from the women as blaming, censure and
cursing is closer to woman’s hearts than to the man’ hearts. Censure revolves around some
social issues, such as the habit of over drinking wine and extravagant generosity taking risks,
traveling, leaving home country and ageing etc.
Classical poets have insisted on these topics and have frequently used them in their
compositions. One such fact doing the rounds is that women love money and they are eager to
sacrifice everything for the sake of money.
The disobedience of the censurer is something the poets have been proud about, and they have
stated the same in many places. Their disobedience to their censurers is a proof of their
staunch faith in their thoughts and their pride in their own behave or. The censurer represents a rejection of something, or social practice facing the objection of
other voice or expression of the pot’s philosophy on the issues of death and life; the poet
always complaining about this censure gets fed up with it and refuses to surrender to him, the
censurers follow the youth although the youth does not hear and urges his companions to
disobey the censurers.
In the same way as the Jahili poets followed this technical tradition, the mukhadram
poets also followed suit, they remained beholden to it even the arrival of Islamic dawah could
not turn them away from it and could not deter them from following in the footsteps of the
first generation of poets in their compositions. We see Hassan bin Thabit, the poet of Prophet
Mohammad (Peace be upon him) going on without any hesitation in diversification of the
styles of his poems even while defending Islam and defending the Prophet and attacking the
Quraish tribe.
This is the traditional legacy which was keenly pursued by Hassan and the poets of his
generation and other mukhadram poets who followed completely in the footsteps of their
forefathers in their themes, styles and ways of composition.
The present paper will dwell in some detail on one of the phenomena of Jahili Arabic poetry
which has hitherto not received much attention i.e. the phenomenon of censure. The study
aims to take a peep into the magical world of Jahili poetry to identify some of its hidden
aspects and bring them out for all. We pray to Almighty Allah to help me achieve this goal

The city suffers from the weakness of the civil defense to provide services where there
are clusters of residential Guy covered services for that requires the study of the geographic
distribution of the civil defense centers in Baghdad care great because they take care of
Protect the population and their own property and protect state institutions. Through a review
of the problems faced it is expected that this study will help decision-makers to take
appropriate steps to develop this service core

The current study is aimed to identify personality types of the lecturers of Baghdad
University as well as identify the prevailing types among the lecturers. In addition, the study
aimed to identify the significant difference among personality types (The Enneagram)
according to the variables of academic title and scientific major . One hundred and ninety
four lecturers were involved in this study. In order to achieve the study's aims, the scale of
(Baron& Wagele 1994) was used to measure the nine personality types (The Enneagram) that
was translated by( Anwar Omar Ibrahim 2012). Some statistical analysis were used and the
result demonstrated that Romantic types was found to be the most prevailing types among
the lecturers of Baghdad University followed by types of Reformer and Helper. In additions,
the result found that there is a significant difference among the types of ( Perfectionism,
Achiever, Romantic, Investigator, and Adventure) according to the academic specialization,
specifically in human specialization. Regarding to the academic title, the result demonstrated
that there is a significant difference in the highest rank of academic titles

Thank God also taught us that thanks . thank meets the blessings and rewards mazidk
glory we have no knowledge except what you have taught you Alim hakim , not counted
praise you as yourself praised and pray and to recognize the envoy mercy to the worlds ,
prophet Mohammed and his family and companions and guided to the day of judgment .
But after :
Aware of the interpretation of the most important science needed by Muslims because
God Almighty sent down the Quraan to be a way of the life for Muslims is subject to a
healing for what is in the breasts and it slaham and flaham and has spared the nation from
crisis The stats of the monks , like other verses talking about Christians and Jews and what they
have invented in the religion of Allah . he also speaks to christians were complaisant yen from
Jews and how their acceptance of the Islamic religion according to a simple indication they
were less hostile to the Muslims of the Jews as the they talk about who they take money for
that asdor people for the sake of Allah . talk about who hoard and spend it not God and
preached a grievous punishment .talk about those who associate partners in God and worship
gods other than God , and who invented the monastic and Maraoha right sponsorship all of
the things that must stand with the people mtazin the lessons and putting in their daily lives ,
especially in these times when many of them retuned to the actions of the infidels and
kabbanhm and both in doctrine or in morality .
Research Methodology
Followed analytical method which is based on scientifically founded by well- known from the
introduction and pave the four demands and conclusion .
The first requirement : includes continued proof and creativity
The second requirement : the monks eat peoples wealth unlawfully
The third requirement : monks as lords besides Allah
The fourth requirement : monks who feared God
Conclusion
I end this scientific tour blessed with the verses of monks and analytical study .thanks
God almighty on his generosity , which has no boundaries and pray on the prophet
Mohammed his generosity. Lines what I found out from the findings of the facts summarized
as follows :
1 – the idea of monastic life that invented came out of themselves when God almighty has not
imposed on them
2- there are some words have multiple readings such as ( such as rafat _ aasy _ track of them
_ radwan )
3- it concluded that the order has two sides to express them they read together rafat and mercy
. the second face : to it mounted by a deleted
4- these monastic against them and the rafat and mercy are the creation of God almighty.
5- How to describe God almighty Jews and Christians illogical , arrogant and bullying
supplication the prophet and the diligence and greed to take the money of people
unlawfully
6- rental in eating money and usury in verdicts
7- clear up the almighty to eat the most money ,not eating
8- clear up the almighty how have been involved with God another God in the analysis of the
sacred and the prohibition of muslim.
9- he mentioned his conditions of Jews and Christians , and they him aberration and
misguidance .
Finally , I ask God almighty to preserve Islam and Muslim and to make this country safe
and protect him from the evil enemies . and support him on the enemies of the faith that the
lord and yes sire protagonist and makes the best of our knowledge purely for GOD sake and
peace and blessings be upon our master and his family and him

The United States has stood by Iraq and supported militarily and morally, but the
relationship did not quickly be strained again before August 1990, when the oldest former
political system in Iraq after Iraqi troops entered the territory of Kuwait, the United States
stood beside Kuwait because the two parties link military ties opted States United to support
the Kuwaiti side relying on the resolutions passed by the UN security Council, the United
States and found in this issue right opportunity to execute the mechanics of meddling in Iraqi
affairs and the various means of political, economic, military, and methods for dealing with
Iraq, especially after finding the impediment standing in front of the implementation of its
goals The strategy developed by the end of the cold war over the Arabian Gulf region and
throughout the Middle East.
Came up in 2003, the United States will implement the last goal of the occupation of
Iraqi territory and topple its political system where he gave several reasons for their
rationalizations I did this, but in order to take their relations a new turn sought to contain Iraq
by linking a number of security and strategic agreements, including the Conventions (the
withdrawal of US troops Iraq and the strategic framework Agreement in 2008) and two and
promised to drive Iraq from Chapter VII of the UN sanctions and guardianship
internationalism full sovereignty and international status and retrieve.
The Msaralalaqat US-Iraqi post-election March 72 010 made relations turn towards the
broader perspective of cooperation for their work in the framework of strategic interaction
with the Convention on the strategic framework, particularly since the Iraq part of the
system's strategic interests and this is what explains the saying US President Eisenhower (that
Iraq was a fortress of stability and peace In the area.)
Thus US-Iraqi relations will remain linked to the nature of the political decision-maker
of the outside of both sides for their policy to achieve political, economic and security gains
to both sides of the equation

The road networks is considered to be one of the determinants that controls to specify
the areas of human activities, which it depend on to specify the arrival cost , in addition it is
useful to achieve the connectivity for interaction and human activities , and shorten the
distance and time between the population and places of service. The density of the road
network in any space directly affected by the density of population and the type of economic
activities and administrative functions performed by the space. On this basis, the subject of
this study is reflected in the quantitative analysis of the roads network in the Governorate of
Karbala. The study consists the quantitative analysis for the roads network and the Urban
Nodes in the Governorate. This study aims to know the density of the road networks and to
specify the degree of centralization for the Urban Nodes in Karbala Governorate, as well as
the possibility to measure the accessibility between nodes of network and arranged hierarchy
as well as the degree of interdependent.

Sarcasm is conceders one patterns of undesirable communication, which causes social
problems in humans relationships because of the contradictory verbal and nonverbal expressions
is known sarcasm may defined , statements with intent to belittle others in different situations,
dealing with the individual deliberately, to diminish the will or overwhelmed by the recipe stupid,
which generate a reaction when a person listener, raising the intentions of ridicule and undermine
it, and this may happen is different from the irony interest increased in sarcasm since the
development of scientists "Watzlawick '" and Bevin "Jackson's" in 1967 theory interactive and
considered the sarcasm one interaction patterns in the social relationship, which used by peers
and adults in our society, so the current research aims to -Introduce the sarcasm for University of Baghdad staff which achieved when researcher build
scale of sarcasm
- identify the level degree of sarcasm among the staff for University of Baghdad
The comparison in sarcasm between males and females of Baghdad University staffThe current research is determined by University of Baghdad staff in colleges , institutes
and centers to achieve the current research goals, sarcasm scale applied on sample consist of
(158) employees ,(77)females and (81)males who selected randomly from colleges and centers
of researches for University of Baghdad
After collecting and manipulate data statistically by using: T- test for two independent
samples, Pearson's correlation coefficient , standard-degree amended and the percentage, the
research found the following results
- low level degree of sarcasm in (68%)of the staff were level degree (40 and under), while the
percentage accounted the highest level (15%) of employees who were level degree (60 and
higher), while the percentage of the middle group was (17 %) the level of scores between (40-
60)
- Differences was found in staff, indicates males use sarcasm more than female
As a complement to related aspects of this research, the researchers has put a number of
recommendations and suggestions.

Iraqi provinces suffer many of the environmental problems, appear explained these
problems in the city of Basra, Basra, the largest province and is among Iraq's provinces in the
annexation of oil fields, which is experiencing an oil production operations of large, it suffers
from the burning of gas associated with oil extraction resulting in the emission severe gas
process including toxic hydrogen sulfide gas (h2S) and oxides of carbon, sulfur and nitrogen
in addition to the release of toxic metal elements such as mercury, arsenic, vanadium, which
caused the man many serious diseases. , And perhaps one of the most important of these
problems are worsening air quality and increasing cases of air pollution and the deterioration
of the quality of facilities in the industrial and cultural development.
The research aims to study assessing the quality of air Basra province through the
concentrations of pollutants solid air which include total suspended minutes Total Suspended
Particles (TSP measure) and lead (pb), through the analysis of the results (40) model daily to
measure the total outstanding minutes and analysis (30 model) daily to measure the
concentrations of lead in the air at one station in Basra Directorate of Environment building in
the center of the province in 2007

The current research aims to identify the types and rates and the reasons for the crimes
that are with the origin and sexual scattered deviation between the fabric of Iraqi society,
which reticent about because of the culture of the community, where he offered a researcher
investigator justice and tribal leaders and lawyers about proportion and the types and causes
of crime is the origin of sexual deviance and finally a question asked a researcher in 1000
young lived their adolescence days of the former regime (1979-2003) from going to brothels
researcher found that 920 people and 92% had gone to the house to practice adultery and that
70 of them, and by 7% had engaged in masturbation only and that 10 of them have not
committed anything noteworthy and by 1% They have maintained themselves. It found that
there are a lot of crimes reticent by the media because of the social values and traditions

Concert place high school in the community Keep pace with societal change
and what is going through Iraqi society from the wars and occupation and the
sectarian and ethnic conflict and authoritarian policies and Dictator ship .
This is the circumstance of the most important historical stages that require .
Precision sons is Keep up with the progress and development and the advancement of
the educational march .
The school is a social institution that organizes the members of society all
walks of life and their habitats working on crafting members of the extraordinary alve
of progress At the multiplicity of functions and tasks school pequires members
qualified scientific and practical Becomes complementary members seek progress and
development .
Service and social school an active role in the school and the educational system has
become a ire need benefit from the series provided by the social worker that
qualifying specialist and holds this responsibility on my shoulders and her fyll-timorder to reach the go als and objectives of the educational instiuion- In favor of
creating a generation of cards during the Energies and investment .
Service and social school is the branch of service and social that have a role in
the revitalization of the educational process and educational Through its service and
assistance and of needs of students who are in need of these services .

This study aims at discussing the theoretical and applicable parts of the reading
comprehension to help the teachers of Arabic. This study shows that the students have a
general weakness in reading comprehension. The researcher handles issues related to reading
comprehension and to practicing exercises of the training strategies such as: dialogue,
discussion, discussion questions, continuous training, group works. Such skills will be used to
analyze a poem to see the level of the students’ reading comprehension and to develop the
students’ skills. The study answers two questions:
1- What is the reading comprehension from a theoretical perspective?
2- How can we develop the skills of the reading comprehension from the practical and
applicable perspective?

The polygamy as a social was known before Islam, has kept Islam on this system after
it organized and put his controls and conditions, as justice between wives and the ability to
alimony, it was not the purpose of satisfying the instinct of man and enjoyment, but his goal
nominal than that, because it addresses problems humanity has goals noble, so the pluralism
overlap of the fabric of families belonging to governance and benefits for women and men
and society, which leads to increased ties of love between people of the same society and thus
increases the cohesion and importance of the topic and its association with financial
conditions have emerged as needed so you viewed in the second scientific Conference of the
Department social Service /College for women / University of Baghdad (women and
community variables in Iraq) approved on Thursday, 01/07/2016.

Current Thesis has aimed to identify : The Psychological barriers for university students ,
Differences in psychological barriers depending on the variable sex (Males – Females) ,
Adjustment to College life for university students, Differences in Adjustment to College at
university life depending on the variable sex (Males – Females), and finally, The correlation
between psychological barriers and Adjustment to College life. The researcher has prepared a
sample consisted of (100) male and female students who were randomly selected from
university students, The researcher has adopted a measure of (2002) to measure the
psychological barriers, also the researcher adjustment scale with university life.
The results showed that university students have psychological barriers and there is no
difference between males and females in this scale, and there is an adjustment with university
life, males had more adjustment than females.
Thus, the results showed there was no correlation function between the psychological
barriers and Adjustment to College ..
Through this research , results appeared a number of recommendations and proposals

The aim object of research is to show the computerized services library of
Salahaldeen University in Erbil city in Iraq, so the research treatment all side of library such
as building, location ,staff ,finance, resource collection and services ,we refer to. problem
which face library such as administration and finance through the using Of case study method,
reference source ,meeting , online comment and data record .The study focus develop in
library departments, users services, management ,staff, the resource collection, building and
location.
The study ending with many results and recommendation to develop the library
services by using modern Information system to all users inside and outside the university and
link them with other modern communities.

Whereas some people deny the Arab component in Iraq collective presence regulator
in the (disputed areas) before the establishment of the national government in Iraq in 1921,
had to search for Arab tribes and clans in which the recipe group is available as a social
organization coherent based on the foundations of several of them tribalism and her Land
relates know Deira in those areas during the period that preceded the establishment of the
national government in Iraq in 1921, and based on the inter girls primary sources and
published mostly before the establishment of the national government in Iraq, the source of
their information search and direct inquiry.
Research has proved that the tribes and clans of Arab exist in all districts described by
(disputed), except (judicial Akre and Tilkaif) and varying degrees of time to spend and time to
time, as their presence in these areas is old, was one of the natural movement of tribes and
clans that were pursues meet the necessary requirements, and without political will or
administrative by the Ottoman Empire, or one and Adtha.
The research proved that the district centers (disputed) comprises the majority of the
components of Iraq and at different rates and variable spend one center to another, and formone of the components of those Arabs urban communities and the families of the system is
uncertain.
Research has shown that the presence of the Yazidis in Sinjar mountain and Turkmen
in the city of Tal Afar, both of which are located west of the city of Mosul, not necessarily the
lack of presence of Arab tribes in both regions does not mean, Within Sinjar city does not
have a non-Yazidis, but Sinjar mountain chain and Sheba included more than one Arab tribe,
and the Arab presence In a small city of Tal Afar and not thus organize clans and clear, unlike
the areas adjacent to the city of Tal Afar, inhabited by many Arab tribes, and the Arab tribes
and clans and villages relationships and links well with peers from other ethnic groups, and
did not interfere with them in violent clashes for control of the acquisition on the ground

1. Building an analysis tool that determines the strength of a relationship in a psychological
experiment.
2. To identify the degree of direction of the research sample on the lab psychological variable
according to gender (males - females).
3. Recognize that there are no statistically significant differences about the psychological
laboratory variable according to gender (males - females).
To investigate the goals of the current research, seek to develop a tool to measure
attitudes towards laboratory psychological variables that are scaled according to a range of 24
items including paragraphs ranging from positive to negative attitudes that gradually change
from significantly agree, moderately agree, slightly agree, not agree, and I do not agree at all.The sample was chosen from 120 students from the teaching research community at the
University of Baghdad (males - females) colleges (Education for Girls, Ibn Rushd of
Education, Arts, Ibn al-Haytham) for the academic year 2013-2014.
We have discovered the following findings in relation to the research procedures that
we applied and these are as follows:
1. The degree of desire and willingness is influential in the positive direction of the
relationship with teaching in a laboratory psychological experiment.
2. No statistically significant differences in the samples in the psychological experiment in
accordance with the variable gender (male - female).
Researchers recommend the following:
1. Guidance for the students to take advantage of existing hardware in the laboratory for the
application of psychological research and studies.
2. Attention the University of Baghdad on the section of applied laboratory for Department of
Psychological Sciences related to the topics of psychology.
The researchers propose the following:
1. Measuring the level of the trend towards the measured psychological variable in the
laboratory at the Baghdad University within students in the faculties of science and
education who are also studying psychology.
2. Conduct a study on the use of laboratory psychological problems

It is more beneficial science and created and the highest honor is the Koran Sciences,
God has honored research in this fun science, came this research that shed the light on the
radical incision, and Naughty derivatives as contained in the Koran, and illustrate the diversity
of Saghma morphological, and fork them from derivatives what it entailed connotations, as
well as the evacuation of cryptic in some of these verses from the biological secrets take
minds newly exposed Anitrjt science under the name of scientific miracles.
The research methodology is revenue verse which included the word, and revenue
lexical meaning and its meaning in the context of the Qur'an, and reflect the views of the
commentators of the verse, and then the relationship of that science and reflect the opinion of
the researcher to ask for it, and a variety of sources on the written language and grammar,
rhetoric and interpretation. And the God of the intent behind.

Greenhouses are provide that produce of vegetable in non times seasons production by
controlling the various environmental factors that appropriate atmosphere in temperature and
humidity for the growth of plants in the plastic houses and owner plastic.
The objective of this research is to study of the most important natural and human
factors affecting the Greenhouses in the province of Baghdad and study geographic
distribution for the Greenhouses in the province.
Some properties on curriculum geographical descriptive analytical that used in
describe and analysis of data and information that could be available from Directorate of
agriculture in Baghdad to 2014. As it turns out that district of Mahmudiya acquired (45.3%)
of the total homeowners agricultural in the province, as was the number of homeowners
agricultural (859) owner and by (2931) plastic house while formed area under the plastic
houses (609) acres , ie (32%) of the total area allocated for plastic houses in province of
Baghdad.
The results of the study the district of Mahmudiya acquired (87.8%) of the total
homeowners of plastic tunnels, as was the number of tunnel owners agricultural (5791)
owner and by (2258360) plastic tunnel, while formed area under the agricultural tunnels
(70295) acres , ie (98.8%) of the total area allocated for plastic tunnels in province of
Baghdad

The contextual clues researcher guide to determine the meaning of the word is likely to
several meanings, was contextual clues Dalili in determining the meanings morphological acts
whipped in a sermon Alhqhqih.
And meanings are endless on the contrary language words used to express these meanings,
we find that one word may be used to express more than one meaning, leading to the
phenomenon of semantic possibility.
So it was inevitable that contain language text on the signs designate the reader and listener
and researcher to identify the intended meaning, and these signs are contextual clues in the
text.
Actual formulas whipped features from other formulas morphological Pkthertha frequent use
and the large number of meanings mentioned by scientists using a formula for each of them,
so is the need to contextual clues that help in determining the meaning of them.
Therefore, the context of the significant impact in determining the meaning of the actual
morphological formula, and the material derivative of great importance in determining the
intended meaning.
As well as the wife of a Bedouin location of the word and the presumption of infringement
necessary and important clues in determining the significance act more.
Context may be a words presents to the intended meaning and eliminate the possibility of
semantic, and the remaining material is the strongest presumption clues

Marriage is a characteristic of the human race, as it is one of the oldest organization,
asoldas human beign marrige is a legitimale relationsbip between male and female in the
name of Allah "o mankind !Be dutiful to your lord, Who created you from a single person
(Adam), and from him (Adam) He created his Wife (Eve), and from them both He created
mang men and women
Marriage is a requirement of human life to ensure tle continuity and survival of the
human species and established it in a legal, social and legitimate frame,according to certain
criteria and conditions so that the individual earns psychological and social comfort in the
name of Allah and Allah has made for you Azwaj ( mates or wives), sons and grand sons,
and has bestowed on you good provision"
Marriage in Irag has been no longer reachable to every young people because marrige
is a phenomenon affected by series of changes that have taken place in hraqi society which is
summedup in different economic and social crises. These circumstances, developments and
changes that experienced by Iraqi society leads to a relatives marriage sample
appearanceFrom thist the researcher tried to see the effect of relative marriage effectness on
the health of the newborn from diseases

Our life is a test and the eternal life in the afterlife. So we must work well in our life
even win paradise, must always remember the death and there is a life after this death and we
will be responsible for everything we've done in our life. God did not create us vain but for
reward, punishment, for this we must have to well prepare for this great day and we have to
think about what to do in order to win the paradise.

Roald Dhal's is a prominent British short story writer who presented a fictional world
full of contradictions and ironies. It is also full of double meanings where things are not what
they appear to be and where meaninglessness is a prominent component. Dahl's world is also
colored with blackness and grotesqueness; full of comedy that makes you shiver instead of
laugh and characters who invite a sneak peek into a different side, a dark side of human
nature. Dahl's themes are various and gripping but usually revolve around the triangle that
frames his fiction: violence, humour, and absurdity. What seems to be a prominent and
recurrent theme that intersects with every element in this triangle is revenge. In one story after
another Dahl presents models of avengers. His female avenger is an image of a woman who is
fixated on her revenge and who succeeds in her deeds regardless of the means she uses to
exact her revenge. The female avenger in Dahl's short stories is a character who is ruthless
and cunning in carrying out revenge against the male character, yet her action is often
unexpected and shocking. This paper will address three of Dahl's stories that illustrate clear
examples of female avengers. The discussion of selected short stories of Dahl will elaborate
on the positioning of the female avenger in the midst of his recipe of black humour, absurdity,
and violence

This paper highlights the main features of conjunctive adverbials and their occurrence in
English academic prose. It accounts for the semantic roles of conjunctive adverbials, forms in
which they are used, their positions within a sentence, and their frequency of occurrence in
different registers with special reference to academic prose. It also tries to investigate possible
differences in men's and women's use of conjunctive adverbials

The purpose of this study is to investigate learners' listening comprehension problems
with Englishlectures. The study was guided by research question (What are the listening
comprehension problems learners have with lectures in English).Furthermore; the main
significant goal were declared through conducting this study, as well as providing some
procedures of distribution the questionnaire of the study.Moreover, it presents several
definitions of listening. This study definitely depends on questionnaire instrument to
gathering the required data. The participants of the study were 30 learners completed their
secondary school and joined at the college. Based on the findings among the five factors (text,
speaker, task, environment, and listener) that affecting listening comprehension. The study
showed that the most frequently factors among the respondents is the task factor followed by
speaker factor then the listener factors and the least two factors were the text and environment
factors. Results also showed that learners' encountered problems related to learners accent and
speech rate new vocabulary items and unfamiliar topics