Modern Sport

The aim of the research is to prepare training exercises with therapeutic and rehabilitative methods for the slight lumbar herniated disc for the injured (30-40) years as well as the impact of the rehabilitation exercises with therapeutic and rehabilitative means of the slight lumbar herniated disc for the infected (30-40) years, and the researchers used the curriculum The one-group demo identifies the research community with the patients with the simple herniated disc and a number of the injured and the number of (3) injured reviewers of the center of Specialty, orthopedic surgery and fractures and paragraphs/Harithiya The researchers concluded that the therapeutic methods have achieved positive results in Rehabilitation of the injured and a clear increase in the flexibility of the muscles of the back the flexibility is very important for people with spinal slide improves the low level of pain in the research sample, which indicates that the injured have achieved good results in the therapeutic exercises and recommended the researchers to use the means Therapeutic used in research the researchers are recommending that the patients be given prompt and appropriate treatment and rehabilitation as soon as the pain or feeling of the injury occurs.

The researcher focused on the importance of the physical abilities of the tennis game, as this game is one of the games that are characterized by its specificity in performance as this game is characterized by continuous movement and dealing with different elements, so this game requires the development of muscle strength, which plays an important role in Performance skills in the game of tennis. There are several methods to develop strength, including flat hierarchical technique, which is one of the most common forms of training in the development of muscle strength.
As for the research problem, the researcher found a method that has an effect on the development of force. Therefore, the researcher tried to diversify and experiment in the training process through the use of a training method suitable for the youth category and taking into account their level. The researcher adopted a method for recognizing its effect on muscle strength and the skill of straight transmission in tennis as a modest contribution In order to improve the reality of this game and reach the players to the best levels. The study also aims to develop a training curriculum in a flat pyramid style and to identify the effect of flat hierarchical technique in some aspects of muscular strength and the skill of straight transmission of the nascent players in tennis. The researcher also hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between the results of tribal and remote tests in some musculoskeletal aspects of tennis players There were statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal and remote tests in the skill of the straight transmission of the tennis players. As the researcher used the experimental method with one experimental group and the sample of the study consisted of (6) players emerging from tennis out of (10 players).
The study concluded with a set of conclusions and recommendations, the most important of which is that the flat hierarchical method has a positive effect on some aspects of muscular strength and the skill of straight transmission of the players who are born in tennis. The researcher also recommends the adoption of the training method on the flat hierarchical method in the development of force and the emphasis on the use of weight exercises in the training curriculum.

The problem of research revealed that the game of tennis is one of the games that have physical characteristics And special compatibility abilities between the eye and the arm so the researcher noted that there is a poor performance in the skill of transmission and the ability to balance in the players of the Academy of jadrih tennis ground (12-14) year. The research aims to prepare special exercises to develop the level of performance of the skill of transmission and balance ability. And the design of a test for balance. As for the imposition of the research there are differences of statistical significance for the special exercises on the level of performance between the experimental and control magazines in the ability to balance and the skill of transmission in tennis ground. The sample of the representative represent (14) players way of Al-Jadriya Tennis Academy was divided into two experimental groups and a random one. The special exercise vocabulary was applied by (3) training units per week for (8) weeks. The most important results reached by the researcher is that the design of the balance test has led to improve the level of performance of the players. And that the use of exercises using special tools corresponding to skill and different place and difficulty increase the level of excitement and excitement among the members of the research sample. The most important the researcher recommends pay attention to the accuracy of the transmitter and the ability to balance and the speed of reference to the ares (T) as it plays a role lmportant

In the first section, the development in the field of sports training was discussed. Developments achieved by sporting events were the result of their reliance on the application of physical exercises. The importance of the research lies in the use of cardio exercises and applied to the research sample as special exercises to increase the strength of players and increase physical fitness. And the definition of trainers the importance of those exercises.
1- The research objectives are represented in Prepare cardio exercises to develop explosive force and characteristic speed of the muscles of the arms and legs of volleyball players
2-identify the impact of cardio exercises in the development of explosive power and characteristic speed of the muscles of the legs and arms of volleyball players As for the imposition of the research, there was no statistically significant differences between the pre- and post-test of the research sample. The researcher used the experimental method for one group and a sample of (18) players representing the team of education Baghdad / Rusafa first year (2016/2017). Homogeneity (8) players were selected to represent the sample of the study and who applied these exercises as well as the use of tools and devices appropriate for the research procedures and identify tests for explosive strength and distinctive speed of the arms and legs, the researcher conducted the tribal tests on the selected sample was developed Coordination and cardio exercises for 8 weeks with three training modules, and tests were conducted posteriori under the same circumstances in which tribal tests were conducted after the results were processed statistically, the researchers reached the door to the fifth set of conclusions recommendations:
-The results of the research showed that physical training using cardio exercises was effective in developing physical abilities under investigation.
-Research results showed that physical development using cardio exercises was reflected in performance development.
The recommendations
-The need for serious attention by trainers using cardio exercises in training to develop physical abilities under consideration by allocating sufficient time during the training unit.
- The researcher recommends using these training methods to develop other physical abilities.

When teaching or training fencing we find that most learners are able to perform some fencing skills during learning within the lesson, but they find it difficult to perform the same skills when linked in one sentence after a short period or in subsequent lessons, or during practical exams, so I conducted those Study to develop solutions to this problem by investing the Zahoric model and its distinctive educational steps in learning the kinetic sentences in the female blinds, and its impact on the process of learning and linking kinetic sentences in the sport of fencing and make the learning process more effective and economical.
The experimental method was used by designing the experimental and control groups with pre- and post-test on a sample of the second stage students (B22), representing the experimental group and learning the skills using the Zahoric model in its five steps, while the (D26) student representing the control group, which is learning the fencing skills according to the teaching method. Followed. The learning and performance of some kinetic sentences were evaluated by a standardized form of fencing according to the parts of the movement and their manifestations.
An educational curriculum has been prepared using the Zahorik model to learn the kinetic sentences by fencing according to the sectoral vocabulary of the second semester by following the steps of the model (activating information - acquiring - understanding - using - thinking in information). After the statistical treatments, it was concluded that the Zoharic model, designed to learn some kinetic sentences in the experimental group, gave positive results in evaluating the kinetic sentences better than the teaching method used in the control group. In light of the conclusion, it is recommended to adopt the Zoharik model in learning some kinetic sentences with a blind weapon, as it gives the learner a positive in the analysis, composition and understanding of the movements that are combined to give a kinetic sentence that ends with a touch in favor of the attacker who clearly understands where it begins and ends the syntax of the correct kinetic sentence, which resolves the sentence in his favor.

The study is meant to show the effect of the physical education lesson while using the interactive ground games with the 4th grade students to enhance their kinetic abilities.

The two researchers used in this experimental approach a research sample that consists of (28) students of the 4th stage from Al-Noon Wa Al-Qalam primary school ,however, the original students number were (39) but (11) of them were excluded randomly. So the research sample formed (71)% of the research community
translated tests were used to measure the kinetic abilities and the figures were processed statistically by the statistical bag .
The two researchers concluded that the interactive ground games include all the different games which are played against the wall or on the ground for different purposes . Moreover, these games are convenient for the kinetic abilities of the research sample .

The reason behind this achievement is the considerable improvement in the kinetic abilities and the experimental group , furthermore, the physical education class which is used to improve the interactive ground games by the experimental group is better than the traditional , old-fashioned P.E. class and is used by the controlling group

The mental abilities, such as sensory perception of the motor contribute to the basic skills of the game of football, to meet the different conditions of the game and overcome them to make the right decision at the maximum speed, the performance in the game requires the need for a range of abilities that interfere with each other and sensory perception as one of these requirements, The two researchers called for conducting a study to identify the relationship between sensory perception and the skill of scoring and handling skills of football. The researchers used the descriptive method in the survey method to reach the results of the study. The results of the study revealed a significant correlation between Rak sensory motor skill scoring and handling football skill.

The stimuli flow to our senses from multiple sources at once in every moment of human consciousness, so the learner needs a way to help them control attention to make it more stable. Successful intelligence is also one of the pillars that focus on identifying priority processes and methods to form intelligence to help success in life. Defending the stadium is one of the important defensive skills against strong crushing strikes in the back that requires a high level of concentration and attention control of the stimuli, isolation and attention to the ball only.
The importance of research in the statement of the importance of attention control and financial relationship with a strong success and the skill of defending the playing field of volleyball, as the problem of the research is that some of the students suffer from problems in attention control and poor ability to isolate stimuli during the performance as much as the rest of the students. The aim of the research is to demonstrate the importance of attention control and financial relationship with a strong intelligence and successful performance of defending the stadium volleyball. The researchers assume there is a significant relationship between attention control and successful intelligence and the performance of the skill of defending the stadium volleyball, and included areas of research on the human field includes students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for girls at the University of Baghdad. And the temporal field for the period from 2/10/2019 to 9/11/2019, and spatial field volleyball court in the college. They used the descriptive approach because it was more appropriate to the nature of the problem. The research community determined the students of the first phase of the College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences for girls - University of Baghdad for the academic year (2018-2019) and the number (94) students, distributed to (4) people, the sample included two sections (A, D) and the number (42) female students (50%) of the total number of female students, were randomly selected, and table (1) shows the research community and sample. The main experiment was conducted for the period from 10-15 / 10/2019 on the research sample of (42) students. In the following days, the performance of the defense of the stadium was carried out on the research sample in the volleyball court in the college and the data was recorded in a special form. The researchers recorded the data of the sample and the use of statistical bag (spss) to extract the results, and the researchers conclude from their research that there is a significant relationship between attention control and successful intelligence and the performance of the defense of the stadium, and through the conclusions of the research recommends that the researchers use the current search criteria and apply them to similar samples

The aim of the current research is to identify the effect of board height control on developing perception (sense-kinetics) and developing the accuracy of correction skill from consistency and accuracy to fifth-grade primary students.
The researchers used the experimental method for its appropriateness and the nature of the research. The research community consists of students from Al-Dhiyaa Elementary School for Boys for the academic year (2018/2019). (B) (22), (c) number (21), (d) number (25), and by lot Division (B) was chosen to be the first experimental group that uses the control method for the correction area distance, and Division A to be the second experimental group that uses the board height control method, and Division (C) to be the third experimental group that uses the control method for correction and board height. And Division (D) to be the control group that uses the method followed by the teacher. At the rate of (10) students per group, the data were statistically treated using the
statistical bag (Spss).
The researchers concluded the following:
- The gradient with high board showed a remarkable superiority between the pre and post tests and in favor of the post test of the second experimental group.

The importance of research is the impact of the use of multimedia education strategy in teaching some of the basic skills of football for the students of the second medium. The game of football as a game of important group games and have the basic principles that it is necessary to seek the best teaching methods to teach their basic skills, Because part of the success of the team depends largely on the mastery of the basic skills of the game, so the researcher used the multimedia method using electronic programs because of the reflection in the teaching of motor skills and apply what they get The results of the economy in the effort and time in the learning process.

As for the third part, the researcher used the experimental method for its suitability and the nature of the research, and formed a sample of students of the second intermediate stage of the middle of the new Iraq in Baghdad. (15). Three skills have been identified according to the methods adopted by the research within the educational curriculum in the prescribed period of work and according to the agreed time..
The researcher found an evolution in the level of learning some of the basic skills of football as a result of the use of the strategy of education in differentiated multimedia

It has become obligatory for experts and scientists to strive to develop a number of scientific tests to measure the ability of individuals to perform both physical and skill activity, and many of them have succeeded in building and codifying a large number of testing tools, which have proven to be valid for the purpose for which they were developed, and today the need is very urgent in Designing and coding compound tests to the handball game because of its rapid and noticeable development, and since the handball game relies heavily on shooting skill, through which the team achieves victory over the opposing team, and since the players need strength and high speed in the shooting skill, therefore I must Brother's family Saas provides tests that simulate the requirements to perform this skill, and the importance of research lies in providing a tool for physical and skill testing for some types of strength for handball shooting skill, and through the researcher's follow-up to the game and his knowledge of many scientific sources and references such as research and similar studies did not find a study in this field, and the fact that the tests Available to measure correction skill did not achieve the full objectivity in its results since most of it depends on accuracy only without calculating physical capabilities (speed and strength) despite its importance in performing correction skill, so the researcher must conduct this research in order to provide a means of measuring the correction skill, The aim of the research is to build (physical - skill) tests for some types of power for accurate aiming for advanced players in handball, and to find degrees and standard levels for some types of strength for accuracy of aiming skill for advanced players in handball, the researcher used the descriptive method in the survey method, and the search community represented players of teams participating in The Premier League Handball Championship 2019/2020, whose number is (200) players. The research sample represented (164) players, or 82% of the research community. Composite tests were built according to the scientific foundations of building tests. The SPSS statistical program was used to statistically process the data, and they concludedResearcher to build vehicle tests for some types of precision skill shooting hand reel four tests of their number, and the researcher recommends the use of the final composite tests reached

The total cessation of physical activity during the transitional period leads to a decrease in the level of functions of the body systems as a result of the negative comfort given to the fencers, which leads to a decrease in their physiological indicators, which reflects negatively on the level of skill and physical performance, hence the importance of the transition period as one The training periods that must be planned to maintain the sports form, which led us to target and find appropriate solutions to them because of their importance to the players of fencing. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the accidental training method on strength tolerance and cardiac troponin levels in the study sample. The researcher used the experimental method and identified his research community as the players of the Tigris Sports Club in the fencing and the weapons of the Arab Sword and the Shish youth category, and some measures were adopted to achieve the objectives of the study. The study concludes with the following results: The effect of the cross training method positively affected the maintenance of strength (arm bearing arms and legs) and the method adopted positive results in reducing the level of troponin enzyme cardiac muscle in the members of the research community in fencing.

l development in addition to environmental reform, which is not possible at its best, and from this the faculties of physical education and sports science realize the scale of the problem and its importance in the development of society that this all puts on the faculties of education Physical and sports sciences are a very difficult task and an end in holiness, for it is the responsibility of the human development service and its leadership, because the community leaders and its elites are those who value their direction and future more than others. The importance of this study comes from the goal of sustainable development to maximizing pain. The net gain from higher education while ensuring the preservation of the quality of resources and the development of educational services over time, and thus it is an interactive, dynamic development that undertakes to achieve alignment between three main pillars: human resources, natural and human resources.
Research problem
The study tries to answer the following question (What is the reality of the requirements for comprehensive development of the colleges of physical education and sports science in Iraq)
Research objectives
Defining the most important elements of sustainable development for the colleges of physical education and Iraqi sports science and improving the status of colleges of physical education and sports science locally and globally and increasing its share in the science market

OBJECTIVE: To identify the effect of psychological counseling program on improving the cognitive side from rigidity to elasticity .
And the number of exercises (guidance - psychological) for the demands of adolescent learners of the game of basketball, the researcher used the experimental method; to answer the questions of the study, the scale consists of (56) paragraph, the researcher presented to a group of experts and specialists The five-point response scale (I strongly agree, agree, disagree and disagree, disagree, disagree). The grades are given (5 to very high) to 1-degree dissatisfaction. Palestine High School, the researcher concluded .
The effectiveness of the guidance program in alleviating the stiffness and flexibility of the students of the Palestine Preparatory School and the vocabulary of the guidance program led to a positive increase from the hardness to flexibility than it was before the application .

The use of training exercises in learning and training is now a major stone and important in this aspect, so the researcher wanted to use the acuspike device after determining the existence of some weakness in some of the variant of the skills of the transmitter of the face of the top (tennis) in volleyball, Direct and effective in achieving a point directly or back a weak ball from the opponent team to build a successful attack, the aim of the research to identify the impact of exercises in the acuspike in the development of some kinetic variables and their relation to the accuracy of the forward facing of the top of the players in the volleyball, A team of 12 players from the Diyala team .