URUK FOR HUMANITIES

Studying the "features of the religious personality" in the context of its era, with its changing social and political conditions, is one of the difficult tasks. The era refers to the beginning of the formation and construction of the contemporary state of Iraq on the one hand, and to the strongest political and social opposition that criticized the way it was formed on the other hand, spread the spirit of revolutionary and reformist thought, and sought In transforming principles into living currents in the heart of the nation, they feared him alive, "They kept him away from me" and dead. This fact formed the basis for choosing the subject of the research (Sheikh Muhammad Muhammad Mahdi al-Khalisi and Political Developments in Iran 19211941 CE), shedding light on his biography, and its intellectual and organizational impact on politics in the history of Iran.Which came with three axes and a summary: The first axis: (Sheikh Muhammad Muhammad Mahdi al-Khalisi’s exile to Iran in 1922 AD), the second axis: (Sheikh Muhammad Muhammad Mahdi al-Khalisi’s position on the issue of the deportation of scholars and the exile of his father and their conditional return to Iraq), and the third axis: (Sheikh Muhammad Mahdi al-Khalisi Muhammad Mahdi al-Khalisi and his position on declaring the principle of the republic in Iran).

Zaid Al-Shaheed presents a novel project in the embodiment of his heavenly environment through his three novels: (Saturdays, Tuesdays, the chicks of groans await, and the horses of the years). He deliberately depicted the local place, and its local specificity, in harmony with people’s traditions and customs, in addition to shedding light on costumes and rituals. Zaid Al-Shaheed seemed to build a heritage museum, collecting everything related to his city of Samawah, where the recipient finds what he cannot find in books. Others and even history books.

God Almighty granted man the ability to express his inner thoughts, feelings and feelings, and language was an important means for that, in addition to that, it is the identity of the nation and the address of its existence. This research is to clarify the role of the Messenger (peace be upon him) in reviving the Arabic language and its integrity by explaining his eloquence (peace be upon him) and the characteristics of his words, and then his role (peace be upon him) in reviving Arabic and the safety of its words and meanings.

The research deals with the difference of ancient dialects in the names of plants, studying and collecting them, and then it included two topics, one of them: studying this difference from multiple aspects, namely in the light of the Arabized, the birth and the colloquial, and in the light of the spatial identification of dialects, their prevalence, rarity, and their number, and the study of linguistic phenomena that It includes: phonetic phenomena, morphological and semantic phenomena, and the other: a lexicon that included one hundred and thirty-three names of plants. The dialects contained in it differed, and the dictionary drew its material from Arabic dictionaries.

The semantic expression represents the control of the creative elements in the text and the symbolic capabilities that ended in the creation of meaning. The short-story symbolic introspection moves the recipient beyond the meaning, and after a distinctive artistic and aesthetic element, as the brevity and condensation that the short story carries is consistent with what the symbol carries from the laconicism In turn, he refers to an indication deduced through the events of the story, the character's behavior, or in the group of its narrative dynamics, so that the recipient's mind works to explore its pearls.I chose to write in two models of short stories for each of the two storytellers: Jalil Al-Qaisi and Salem Shaheen, because of what I found in the selected stories of the elements of strength, casting and inspiration, which makes them an accurate place for symbolic and indicative martyrdom.The selected stories were: (A Fever Blow, and a Dirham) by Jalil Al-Qaisi from his collection of stories: (In One Boat), (A Saffron-colored Star, and Al-Salem Shaheen Passage, from the collection: (Dualities).

Studies in population geography are among the most important geographical studies as they are the basis on which all other studies emerge and proceed from, as it affects and is affected by all areas of social, economic and political life. When studying the geographical components of the region, the human side has great luck in this type of studies, especially with regard to the age and gender composition of the population, since each age group or quality has rights and duties that the state must determine by knowing the true weight of that group.The qualitative structure occupies a special importance in population studies, given that both males and females have different requirements from each other, whether they are in the economic aspect in terms of job opportunities and their nature, or in the social aspect in terms of the nature of the health and educational needs that must be provided, or even In the political aspect and the entry of women and men into the political process and the rate of their participation. From here, the study was launched in order to analyze the qualitative structure of the population in Al-Muthanna Governorate, how the gender ratio developed during the study period and what were the reasons behind it.

The age structure is one of the demographic issues that are of particular importance in multiple studies and at all economic, social and political levels. By studying the age structure, it is possible to know the percentage of the dependent labor force category for the dependent categories represented by the young and the elderly, in addition to that, it shows the school-age age groups and groups Which needs special health care, and the age structure can give a clear picture of the young age groups capable of bearing arms and defending the homeland and the groups that can exercise their right in the political process and consumer requirements of goods and services and others.The subject of the research dealt with an objective study of the spatial variation in terms of the age structure of the population of Al-Qadisiyah Governorate for the period (1987-2012). The research was divided into three sections, the first section dealt with the concept of age structure and its importance from the demographic and social point of view.

The climatic conditions in the environment in which a person lives constitute a major influence on his comfort, behavior and thinking, and that his body’s physiological functions are quick to respond to climatic changes. Therefore, we find that there is a clear link between a person’s sense of comfort and the climatic elements and what is happening on this sense of change in connection with the change that occurs In these elements, especially solar radiation, temperature, wind and relative humidity, this relationship was the reason for the emergence of many climatic studies that dealt with this topic and developed many criteria and clues to determine this relationship with numbers, taking into account that human comfort may be linked to other factors such as gender, age, food and adaptation.

This topic is concerned with studying the problems of agricultural production in the district of Al-Shamiya in order to guide those involved in agricultural planning and development to know the realityproduction and its problems.This research dealt with the problems caused by natural factors, especially the problem of bush growth, the problem of salinity, the problem of soil waterlogging and the problems related to human factors represented by the problems of manpower, as well as the low efficiency of agricultural work performance, the problem of lack of financial capabilities, the problem of investing agricultural holdings, problems related to agricultural requirements and others related to problems of irrigation operations and problems of mechanization Agricultural problems and the problems of agricultural extension and marketing of agricultural products. Finally, the research indicated the most important problems that animal production suffers from in the district of Al-Shamiya.

Agricultural land is a renewable natural wealth and one of the most important sectors of work, production and income development, through which real, economic and social trends crystallize.The continuous increase in the number of the population leads to an increase in the continuous demand for food and this requires the expansion of scientific planning and the optimal use of the land, and the optimal use of the land is linked to the study of the natural and human characteristics of it.The research problem is the main scientific base on which the research is based in its composition and contents. It includes many questions that reflect the main research problem, which aims to prove its validity or, on the contrary, the secondary questions that increase the clarification of the main problem. Among these questions:- Were types of crops grown during the period from (2010-2011) in Kufa district? 2- Are there suitable climatic conditions for growing crops? 3- How can diseases that affect some agricultural crops be treated?

Research Problem which summarises that in the work who words thearbitration Agreement, is not good at its wording the proper wording and that one phrase comes grant the jurisdiction to both state Judiciary and Arbitration Judiciary and this results in many problems. 2- Research Objectives: The most important one is the problem of the Interlacement, Discrepancyand Contiguity between the terms of the Jurisdiction and the ProposedSolutions Refutation. 3- Research Methodology: Its nature requires the Analytic rooting comparative Method.

The current research aims to know the impact of the self-questioning strategy in solving electromagnetic issues and developing creative thinking for fourth-year students in the Department of Physics. The research community consisted of fourth-year students in the Physics Department of the College of Education at Al-Mustansiriya University for the academic year (2012-2013). The research sample was intentionally chosen and its number was (58) male and female students, and the parity between the research groups was confirmed through the variables (age in months, previous information and creative thinking). The requirements of the experiment were prepared, which consisted of building a test to solve the problems, because there were no suitable tests for the purposes of the researcher. (9) paragraphs were formulated to solve the problems and the validity and reliability of the test were confirmed. As for creative thinking, the Torrance verbal test was adopted to determine the creative thinking of the students, and after the students finished studying all the vocabulary in electromagnetic subject, the two research groups were tested with the tool that was prepared, and the Torrance creative thinking test. When analyzing the data, it was found that the experimental group outperformed the control group in the problem solving test for electromagnetic and the development of creative thinking. In light of these results, a set of recommendations and proposals were developed for the subject of the self-questioning strategy and to benefit from it in other educational institutions.