Journal of Alsalam University

There is almost unanimity in the recommendations and decisions on the importance of giving values the utmost importance as they guide perceptions, and then the practical orientations of individuals and groups. Therefore, we find that all international organizations, with different orientations, focus on the necessity of consolidating central values. Such as freedom, equality, fairness and tolerance, acquaintance and coexistence, dignity and others, considering them to be universal human values with no dispute.
For these and other reasons combined, we decided to write a research paper on the status of acquaintance, and the situation and position necessitated that the research plan be divided into an introduction, a preamble, and two chapters.

The study aimed at identifying the role of social networking sites in providing the social skills of the students of the Faculty of Information - University of Baghdad. For this purpose, the researcher chose an exploratory sample of( 80 )students. The questionnaire was distributed on a scale of (19) questions, And the role of networks in providing skills (affirmative, affective, communicative, and self-management).
The study found that respondents of both sexes used social networking sites in their daily lives in varying degrees. The social skills of males were greater than that of females. There was also a large role for networking platforms in order to achieve social skills (affirmative, affective, communication, self-management) to the students

After the death of the Prophet Muhammad (may God bless him and his family and grant them peace), the Companions (may God be pleased with them) had a great deal of debate over issues of inheritance science until they excelled in it and agreed on most of its rulings due to their presence with clear definitive evidence. To the diligence of the companions and jurists, each according to his view and diligence, which led to their disagreement in it, and they called some of them certain titles, so they became famous for these titles.
And there are several reasons that led to naming the issues in the impositions, namely: In relation to the occurrence of a dispute in them, which led to their fame on the tongues of the people. And relative to the one who asked about it, so it was named after him. And relative to the fatwa in it was right or wrong. And relative to the heirs who are included in the matter. And the proportion of the origin of some imams. And the ratio of the issue to the violation of the rules of general inheritance. Among these issues is the issue of safety, which is the focus of the research.

Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon our master Mohammad and his family and companions. Then:
Our jurists have left us a great wealth of jurisprudential literature, some of which are achieved and printed, and some are still manuscripts that have not seen the light and have not been achieved to this day.Among the imams who had a prominent role in the service of Islamic jurisprudence. Imam Mohammad Ibn Al-Hasan al-Shaibani, who died in the year (189 AH) (may God have mercy on him), whether he preceded in describing the works of jurisprudence or in the large volume that he wrote or that was narrated from him.Among his notable works is the book (Nawadir al-Salaah), a manuscript book that was quoted by some Hanafi jurists, including Imam al-Sarakhsi, who died in (483 AH) in the famous book (Al-Mabsout).
- As he narrated three issues in the book (Nawadir al-Salaah).
As for my research plan, it included preface , three topics, conclusion, and a list of sources and references.
- As for the preamble - it included the definition of the book “Nawadir al-Salaah”. As for the introduction, talked about the importance of the topic.As for the first topic: - it included one issue, which is: The prostration of recitation in prayer.As for the second topic, it included one issue, which is: Bad blood.As for the third topic: - it included one issue, which is: - Purification between the two bloods.The conclusion included the most important results and suggestions.
Then a list of sources and references.

Every nation cannot come into existence and be referred to as Lebanon unless it has cultural components upon which it was founded and through which it was launched. The Islamic nation is one of these nations, but it is distinguished from others in that it was founded on divine revelation. It is a distinct, living nation that dominated the nations for long periods. It is still a living nation, but some of its people have failed in it, and when its people return to their senses, it will prevail again, God Almighty willing, and it did not prevail in a vacuum, but there are many great tools and components that were the cause of its sovereignty, including power, one of whose tools is the powerful iron on which the powerful rely. And the Shura, which pleases hearts and brings harmony to them, and prevents tyranny and tyranny, and the pen, which reveals knowledge and consolidates knowledge. These last two have a great importance in the nation’s nobility and elevation. For with knowledge and knowledge, nations prevail and their fame spreads throughout the pages of history.

A public servant is defined as every person entrusted with a public mission by the state, whether this person is elected or appointed. A public servant enjoys public authority, which is a power granted to him by the state to carry out his duties. It is possible for the public employee to commit crimes during the performance of his work or because of it, and these crimes are called the crimes of the public employee against the administration. These crimes are considered among the serious crimes that harm the public interest and affect the functioning of public facilities. Management crimes by the public servant vary, and they differ from one country to another, but there are some crimes that all countries participate in, as we will explain in the details of the research
Public employee crimes committed against the administration are among the serious crimes that harm the public interest and affect the functioning of public utilities. The state must confront these crimes resolutely, and society must cooperate with the state in combating them
The Iraqi legislator dealt with the crimes of the public employee against the administration in the amended Penal Code No. (111) of 1969.

Praise be to God, praise be to You, O You who enlightened our hearts with the light of knowledge and faith, and opened our hearts to Islam. You have the grace for this favor, and the grace and benevolence to you in all the universes.
And after.. the imams of criticism have been diligently scrutinizing the narrators and explaining their ranks, whether they are correct or correct, and who accepts or rejects them, and among them is that distinguished scholar, Imam al-Bukhari, may God have mercy on him, so I strived to study his confusion, as one of the insulting words, in his criticism of the narrators whose reason is that they are disturbed in their speech, That is why I called my modest research (Muturabat al-Hadith according to al-Bukhari in writing the middle history (collecting and studying), and finding out the reality of the state of the narrators whom Bukhari described as turbulent, with comparison with the sayings of this art in the narrators.
As for the applied level, I give the narrators a thorough translation, then I mention the saying of Imam Al-Bukhari in it, and then I review the sayings of the scholars who agreed with Imam Al-Bukhari and those who disagreed with him, then I mention the most correct ruling.

Security policy is the most important requirement for the stability of state institutions and the preservation of its entity, and provides reassurance to society and its individuals and the achievement of development. Security and stability have become among the most important problems facing the Iraqi citizen, as he is the most affected, and because security policies are linked to government performance and their failure to establish a social-political base, which has provided the opportunity for terrorist organizations in general. And ISIS in particular, which has confounded the security system with its use of excessive violence and sectarian conflict, in addition to the necessity of studying and analyzing this phenomenon, to determine its effects and security repercussions in light of the future challenges resulting from it, and the reasons that created the atmosphere for such a security imbalance, and then develop proposed solutions. To face these challenges.

This research came to shed light on the role of the communicator in promoting media education among Iraqi university students.
The research problem is represented in the main question (what is the role of the communicator in communicating the concept of media education) and a group of sub-questions branched out from it covering aspects of the research.
This research is one of the descriptive researches that is based on discovering the phenomenon, describing it and finding out the relationship between its variables.
The research was divided into a theoretical framework and a field (practical) framework.
The two researchers reached the following results:
1- The communicator uses digital means to deliver media education.
2- The respondents have the ability to publish media content.
3- Respondents can distinguish between true and false news.
4- The communicator contributes to achieving the standards and concept of media education for students.

Banks and their operations of loans and deposits appeared, and with them disputes emerged that ignited opinions and jurisprudence regarding their permissible from their prohibitions, and the jurists were divided into two parts: a section considered the benefits of banks as forbidden usury based on the Almighty’s saying (God permitted selling and prohibited usury) and the hadiths of the Prophet and the opinions of the jurists, and a section considered them new investment contracts excluding exploitation And usury.
As for the scholars of Al-Azhar, they supported the rest of the jurists that bank interest is forbidden, then they returned and considered it permissible, justifying that as economic transactions in which both parties are satisfied and have nothing to do with usury.On the other hand, and in order to avoid the differences of jurists regarding its permissible and forbidden, Islamic banks appeared aiming to work with the provisions of Islamic law and avoid the transactions of usurious contracts, and it spread in all countries and many fatwas of Muslim jurists appeared and many Islamic banking conferences were held in support of its work, and Iraq is not far from these banks where they were established Many of them operate according to Murabaha and Mudaraba contracts in line with Islamic banks in Islamic countries, and we support in our research this orientation of these banks, provided that they actually operate in accordance with the provisions of Islamic Sharia and according to the directives of their Sharia committees supervising their work.

The science of hadith is one of the most honorable sciences, and knowledge of its sciences is one of the most important things that a student of science must do in order to know the correct, the good, and the weak, and the study of the types of chains of transmission, tolerance, performance, and the ranks of narrators, and other sciences of the term of hadith, where this research is to his article between remembrance, love, and data in the term hadith through geographical analysis, features, and our approach in This research is scientific and methodological, as the researcher uses evidence and evidence to support our results. I divided the topic into two sections, in the first section I defined the three classifieds, and in the second section I made a comparison between the three systems.

The Iraqi constitution in force after 2005 stated that Islam is the official state religion and is the source of legislation, and it is not permissible to enact a law that contradicts the constants of the provisions of Islam .
The provisions of Islamic law prove the right of society to equal rights and fairness when dividing public funds, and the obligation to apply justice, honesty, and prohibiting the injustice of people in their legitimate rights .
Public ownership means the right of society to enjoy its goods, and the right of the state to dispose of them for the benefit of society .
Therefore, any law legislated by the Iraqi Council of Representatives violated the established Islamic provisions such as justice, honesty and equality ...And other provisions, it is considered contrary to Islamic law, to which they are constitutionally obliged to apply its provisions when legislating laws, and contrary to the Constitution

The science of manuscript verification is a relatively modern science,
and the Arabs borrowed it from the West, which devoted itself to studying
And that is through .and verifying Latin manuscripts in the Middle Ages
learning in its universities, and looking at the Arabic books that they have
verified. The most important objectives of this research are to highlight
the efforts of scholars in the service of explaining the denominations and
to introduce the most important commentators of the denominations
And the explanation of (Al-Tablabi) is among those explanations that
have not been investigated until now, and none of the researchers has
studied or commented on them, and it has not been printed with the
adornment of investigation and analytical study. And if the need for this
work is very urgent, and it is more and more urgent today, to inform the
people of this nation of their long-standing scientific heritage, and to
know the exploits of their venerable fathers, their noble deeds, and their
great scientific deeds, and the services of the nation’s scholars in the field
of Arabic language and its sciences are more than can be counted. Al-Tubli
for the Maqamat al-Hariri, and for these aforementioned matters and for
other reasons, the manuscript needs complete care and great attention,
and its study and verification is a debt on the shoulders of those who are
.fond of the Arabic language and its literature