Journal of College of Education

The aim of the current research is to identify (the effect of the Varc model on the achievement of mathematics for the second intermediate grade), and in order to verify the goal, the following null hypothesis was formulated:
There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significant significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who studied by adopting the Varc model and the average scores of the control group students who studied according to the usual method in the achievement test in mathematics.
The research sample consisted of (80) students, randomly selected from the Hashemite Intermediate School for Boys - Directorate of Education Department of Al-Hashmiya, which was chosen intentionally, the distribution was (40) students in the experimental group and (40) students in the control group, and the students of the two groups were rewarded. In the following variables: (chronological age in months, intelligence, and previous achievement in mathematics), in order to attribute the differences to the independent variable, the t-test was used to find out the statistical significance. The scientific subject in mathematics was specified in chapters (first, second and third) from the book of subjects for the second intermediate grade, Republic of Iraq - Ministry of Education. The researcher also prepared daily study plans according to the VARC model, which amounted to (18) daily teaching plans for the experimental group, and (18) daily teaching plans for the control group according to the usual method. The researcher taught the material himself in order to preserve the integrity of the experiment. The researcher also built the research tool, which is the achievement test in mathematics, which consists of (26) paragraphs with four alternatives.
After completing the experiment, the test was applied to the two research groups, the papers were corrected, and the data collected, analyzed and processed statistically showed that:
There are statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group and the average scores of the control group in the achievement test in mathematics in favor of the first experimental group.

The family is of great importance in the welfare of society. If it is reconciled, the community will be reconciled and its corruption will spoil the community, and what we see in Islamic societies of moral and educational decay is caused by the poor moral education of the family represented by the father and mother as well as the children. We realize the reason for Islam’s interest in the family and why it has given special care to it, as it is the valve of safety and stability for society, as Islam made each family member a right commensurate with his abilities and qualifications. And its educational rules through verses The Holy Book and the purified Prophetic Sunni and it is obligatory for parents and educators to apply it to their children and teach it to them so that they grow up on goodness, piety and righteousness, because if the children are brought up according to what is mentioned in the Book of God and the Sunni of His Noble Messenger, their condition will be correct and their morals are disciplined and they will be mercy and blessing on their parents, families and society. This educational and moral lesson confirms the commandments that I recommend Lumen al-Hakim, his son, as it included the principles of belief, Shari, morals, glorification of the Creator, prayer, enjoining what is right, forbidding what is wrong, and patience over calamities .is what determines whether the children will live a life of good or evil. That is why the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of God be upon him and his family) recommended morals and proper education, because children are the future youth of the Islamic nation. Islam has made education and education a great task in the religion and the duty of every Muslim man and woman. If family rights charters adopted by Western countries and taken care of by humanitarian organizations that care about the family and human rights stipulate the need to protect and defend family rights through education and campaigning, the space for this benefit is in the system Islamic rights are more general and comprehensive, and the texts on this are many and varied, so everyone has a responsibility to command The nature of the research necessitated that I divide it into two sections that dealt with in the first topic Islamic education and family building, as it included three demands.
The third was the role of educational institutions in the social upbringing of the family. The second topic was titled family transformations in the Islamic society and their negative effects, as it included three demands. The first included the causes of family deviation, and the second
Concerned the family and its relationship to crime. In deterring social deviation

The wise legislator has taken care of the pulpit, making it a symbol representing good in all its missionary fields. The main leaders of the pulpit are the prophets, guardians, saints and scholars. They are the manifestations of God Almighty in his land and those who are custodians on it. So, the pulpit is their media means for spreading God’s laws (Almighty and Majestic) and his teachings, and the sanctity of the pulpit is derived From the sanctity of what is presented to him, and by him and his parables that radiated the lights of the message of Islam, and perfumed the breath of the Messenger of God (peace be upon him) and those who followed his right path from the imams and reformers until the Day of Judgment, and the goal of Islam in conveying was to revive dead hearts.

The visual formation is an important phenomenon in the production of the significance of the poetic text, based on the fact that the visual formation keeps pace with the reality of contemporary life, which is concerned with the aspect of matter and sensory perceptions, and includes everything that is granted to sight in the text space, and refers to the importance of visuals in the production of the significance of the poetic text, and techniques are no longer Traditionalism meets the aspirations of modern poets, after the poem witnessed a remarkable development in form; As the language did not remain the only expressive and translator of the emotional emotions and emotional fluctuations of the poetic self, and thus the visual formation is part of the poetic language, which has an effective effect in uncovering the barriers of language, becoming an important and effective element in the production of meaning and deepening the vision, and that is why the poet (Reem Qais Kubba) in her poetic experience towards visual formation to establish a free formal structure through which she is able to create a poetic discourse that roams the depths of the world of femininity, her concerns and aspirations

A poet like al-Hatiaa- formulated by interfacial , family, and psychological circumstances – necessarily led to the emergence of behavioral patterns that affect the poet's output and direct his behavior , some of his poems or the transformation of his structures in other poems, so he tried the poet generates a new image commensurate with this transformation we feel the principle of transformation, which launched the text in new spaces, which I have elevated artistically.

Research and studies that dealt with the pragmatic approach and sought to reveal its characteristics resorted to the use of specific literary forms, such as theatrical discourse; Because of its techniques that make it somewhat closer to everyday discourse, which I found pragmatics to study, describing it as (the study of language in use) according to the most famous definition of it.
As for our research, it was the use of pragmatism to reveal the implications of the poetic discourse of prisoners and jailers and what was said about them alike; as it represents an interactive discourse of a dialogical nature in most cases.
It is well known that pragmatism is divided into many sections, but we have chosen (intentionality); as it constitutes an important section linked with the rest of the sections.
The most important problem that the research deals with remains: the attempt of the pragmatic approach with poetic texts.

The search revealed that the first and most remarkable first-generation Arabic poetry, which was devoted to the wife's well-being, was the sincere emotional outpouring and deep emotion of the husband present by force and based on the height, height, height and delicate feeling conveyed by the heart. Critics showed appreciation for these ten, ) In the ordeal, within a diverse critical vision of the diversity of their cultures and their perceptions reflected in their calendars of the Diwan in the critical articles published in the Arab journals: the most prominent of them (culture and mission), and agreed to show the uniqueness and nobility and novelty and originality of the religion and the poet at the same time.

Syntax is one of the most important issues of the Arabic language, ancient and modern, as it is one of the most prominent features of the Arabic language. The Arab scholars had different opinions and doctrines, which differed according to their different doctrines and dispositions. The Arab scholars were divided into two groups. Some of them believed that the syntax had no effect on the meaning, and some of them believed that the syntax plays a major role in the meaning. Parsing is one of the means of expressing the interrelationship between words with each other, and through it - i.e. parsing - the Arabic is distinguished from other languages because of the relationships between the words that are clarified by the parsing. A word can have an inflectional sign that can have more than one inflectional face, and the reason for this is that the inflectional signs are common. In several syntactic meanings, the nominative is not specific to the subject only, but it can be a subject, subject of the passive, or other nominative, as well as the accusative sign is not limited to the object of it. Abu al-Hasan Ali bin Ibrahim bin Saeed al-Hawfi, one of the most prominent scholars of the fifth century AH, had a great impact on issues of syntax. He is a scholar of grammar and interpretation, and it was said that he was a reciter. He was the instructor and inspirer of many scholars, and he is from the village of Shubra al-Nakhla, from Hawfi in the lands of Egypt. Among the words that the grammarians and commentators differed about in explaining their syntactic meaning and Al-Hawfi had a directive for them as follows.

The study aims to elucidate critical issues through an artistic reading to disclose fertile and emotional worlds that the poet Wissam Al-Ani included in his poems. These worlds have added a beautiful diversity on his poetry, which shed light on his innovative experience and reflect value, presence and structure of his style. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the positive critical aspects to perceive the semantic and versatile dimensions of artistic construction. The poet introduces a distinctive and combative poetry full of poetic senses that express his feelings and pains. The study focuses on that part of the poets’ works that have not been studied before to reveal the symbols and description the poet uses in his poems. The study is divided into an introduction of the poet’s life and two sections. The first section deals with (the content issues) and the second section tackles (critical issues) then the study conclusion. Moreover, two lists are added in the end of the study; one list is for the study footnotes and the other is for the study references.

Khalid Al-Azhari’s morphological investigations, in his two works Sherħ El-Teśreeħ (The Interpretation of Disposition) and Mośel El-Nebeel (The Noble’s Contrivance), occupied a considerable position. The two works presented various views of many scholars on most issues. Al-Azhari held unfanatic and non-lined views when discussing issues. Al-Azhari’s attitude, additionally, was mannerism-free, audition-dependent, and analogy-based. Al-Azhari not only interpreted morphological areas, but he, moreover, elaborated on related studies by editing and re-explaining various views and positions. Al-Azhari, furthermore, commented on different linguistic attitudes. Al-Azhari, also, replied to linguists' views on multiple themes and issues. Assisted by citations, examples, and axioms, Al-Azhari used to tackle and defy several linguistic issues by addition, alteration, modification, or rejection.
so all these dialogues, and the linguistic reinforcements make his explanations - the explanation of the clarification on the statement, and the connection of the noble to the towards the facilitation - from the facilitating explanations of the millennium of Ibn Malik, with the help of the Evidence transmitted between the folds of their pages in a high scientific style far from fanaticism, and the following is a presentation of morphological issues, and the way of Sheikh Khaled Al-Azhari in explaining them.

In fact, Quranic research, no matter how many and varied its aspects, we are every day in need of more and more of those studies that reveal to us, even after a while, a secret from the secrets of the Holy Quran, expressing to us its statement, its splendor, its miraculousness, its sublime meaning and its eloquence.This study included three chapters, the first of which included the research problem, as the researcher wanted to place literary fiction with Quranic fiction within the framework of dramatic literature, which is represented by cinema in a harmonious framework, and this study aimed to:-
To highlight the practical side by absorbing the dramatic literature of the Qur’anic story in the cinema. Either the research method and the study method were based on a summer-analytical approach. The background of the research was based on the study of drama in the Qur’anic text (technical study) a paper submitted to the Damascus University Journal of Economic and Legal Sciences - Volume 25 - First Issue -2009 - by Dr. Imad Al-Din Al-Rasheed - Department of Quran and Hadith Sciences - College of Sharia - Damascus University, he was able here The researcher is to define what drama is and how to apply it in the Qur’anic stories through several models of the stories of the Holy Qur’an. Finally, the first chapter is concluded by defining the terminology. As for the second chapter, it included two sections, the first, the concept of Qur’anic stories and its characteristics, showing that the concept of the story or stories contained in the Holy Qur’an, means revealing the effects of events attributed to people or neglected by them. As for the elements of Qur’anic storytelling, it is exactly as the elements of the literary story, while the second topic To the stories of the Noble Qur’an and include them in the cinematic work. The third chapter came with its procedures that included the research method, where the researcher adopted the descriptive analytical approach, by adopting what was stated in the indicators (Second Chapter), then the unit of analysis, where a fixed unit of analysis was used with clear features, for this the researcher used the dramatic material in the cinema. The study is based on the results, conclusions, recommendations and suggestions reached by the researcher, based on the structure of the chapters.

The attempt to understand the ancient Egyptians and their culture and civilization requires an understanding of some symbols, and how they affected them. The symbol forms the fabric of ancient Egyptian thought. Symbolism has been described as the basic form of ancient Egyptian thought. This study represents an attempt to find out the symbolic method used by the writer in ancient Egypt through his use of temporal and spatial images and employing them symbolically. The research relied on the analytical method through the analysis of texts, as well as the descriptive approach to describe and clarify the most prominent meanings contained in these symbols.

This research sheds light on the political ideas contained in the royal symbols mentioned in the ancient Greek myths and epics, Allowing the reader to stand on a side of the postulates adopted by the ancient Greek political thought. Through this research, Its clarification is supported by the texts that prove this. To be sure, the researchers did not link the existence of these symbols with the political idea; So the aim of this research was; It is to derive the idea from among the folds of the mythical or epic text in which these symbols are mentioned.

Hospitality places played an important role in the political and social aspect of the Arabs before Islam and the era of the message, as they contributed with the hospitality and generosity they provided to the guests and expatriates in strengthening the relations of the city-state with the neighboring Arab tribes, as the forest was not in this role providing food and drink for the guests as much as it is Engage with them in various dialogues and discussions of interest to both parties. Therefore, this study included the most important places that existed in the era of the message to receive guests from the homes of the Companions, public places or a mosque, with reference to the nature of these guests, whether they were official or passers-by.

The Arabs took many pagan deities to worship them, including: idols, and monuments; As their names and forms varied, and even the materials from which they were made; Some of them were depicted in the form of human beings, as male or female, such as deities such as: Wad, Suwa’, and Al-Uzza. Alansab, and as for the monuments, they were stones erected on them to sacrifice offerings to the goddess.
What was written about the deity “Shea Qoum ” and its place in the religion of northwestern Arabia are very few in its scope for researchers, hence the importance of this research in dealing with the status of this deity through the following inscriptions and effects on its mention by study and analysis, and in light of the paragraphs written about it Simple in the bellies of books, with a critical vision that works to reveal what was not previously studied about this deity, and to highlight new spaces that are added to the forgotten history that studies in this field have neglected, and to present it to researchers in an integrated manner as possible.
The study relied directly on the inscriptions published in many of the following books and periodicals on the mention of Nabataean deities, as well as research that was addressed by Arab and foreign researchers who talked about deities and the civilization of northwest Arabia.

After the Iraqi authority dealt a blow to the Communist Party, which was founded in 1934, Fahd re-established it again in 1939, and proceeded to spread its principles among the Jews of Iraq, who began to join the party in 1941. The Jews did not assume leadership of the party until Fahd\'s arrest in 1947. Since the founding of the Communist Party in Iraq, the Palestinian cause has received special attention within its activities, and this was reflected in its Jewish members who formed the \"anti-Zionist\" movement at Fahd\'s request. After the 1947 United Nations resolution on the partition of Palestine into two states (Arab and Israeli), a contradiction emerged in the position of the Communist Party on the Palestinian issue, as its new position came as a reflection of the position of the Soviet Union.

Concentrate search On renewal the siege Israeli On Town Beirut In July 1982, And attempts Entity Zionist To occupy Airport Beirut in August 1982, And Massacres Which Committed Bands Zionism Especially My massacre Sabra And Chatila Shows search Role Shafiq Wazzan in Confront To aggression Zionist From Diplomacy With Countries Major and on Her head alwilayat almutahidat al'amrikia, waqad najahat That Efforts In forcing Zionist forces To withdraw From Beirut On the twenty-eighth From September1982, To replace it Army units Lebanese.

During its recent history, Britain witnessed constitutional and political developments as a result of the rotation of the throne between different families, the development of parliamentary life, the transformation of the historic House of Lords into two competing chambers since the thirteenth century (Lords and Commons), and the entry of a new party into the arena of continuous debate between these parties, which is the government that started the organized work. Since the reign of George I, who came from Germany in the year 1714, who did not master the English language, and during the reign of his grandson, George III, serious transformations began from the conflict of these multiple parties related to his determination to seize power and powers again in favor of the throne, a bitter struggle that took dangerous paths of conspiracy and fall And the weakening of each authority of the other authorities, and it ended with two important events, perhaps the biggest negative and darkest points in British history, namely the cunning killing of the king and the defeat of the British army, the war against the colonies in the New World. This research attempts to follow up the images of this conflict and the most prominent political transformations that took place during its era.