The White Dome Journal

Abstract:
This research aims to explore the relationship between modern teaching models and students› preferences in the Department of Quranic Sciences at the College of Education for Girls. A sample of (100) female students was selected to represent the study population during the academic year 2023-2024. The researcher employed a variety of methods and tools to collect and analyze the data.A questionnaire was designed containing questions related to the teaching models applied in classrooms، as well as seeking students› opinions on their preferences for these models and their impact on their educational experience. The questionnaire also included questions about their personal preferences in teaching methods and communication styles with lecturers.The research results showed variations in students› preferences for teaching models based on differences in teaching methods and communication styles. Some students prefer interactive models such as group discussions، while others prefer direct lessons and presentations.Based on the findings، teachers and educational administrators can use this knowledge to improve the teaching process and better meet students› needs by adopting and implementing teaching models that align with students› preferences and keep pace with scientific advancements in modern teaching models.

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Abstract:
The issue of cloning is one of the new issues that did not exist previously, and therefore the jurists did not talk about it and did not explain its ruling, but Islamic law is a general law and is valid for every time and place, and people’s actions and issues are many, and renewed with time, so its rulings were not all based on one system and matters. Rather, it came with specific principles, in which it specified many of the rulings regarding obligations in the obligation and prohibition, so that they are foundations for the religion that do not change or change. It also came with general principles in which it left us room for ijtihad in every era, so that it would continue to be launched over time, deducing the rulings of the issues and matters that were discovered and developed. An emergency from those general principles according to the diligence of the respected and the holy street. Therefore, the contribution of contemporary religious jurists in trying to find out the truth about cloning and its consequences was greater than others, and the burden placed on them was greater, because of the great responsibility they bear in enlightening minds, and confronting what contradicts the heavenly religions, God’s law, and the nature with which people were created. In fact, Islamic religious scholars and other religious scholars, ethicists, and sociologists have faced a difficult problem ever since they faced the issue of human cloning. This is due to the contradiction between the aspects that require its prohibition and prohibition completely with the aspects that require its permissibility and benefit from it, after controlling it with controls that prevent its use in harm and corruption and its transfer to them.
Due to the importance of the phenomenon and its seriousness to what has happened in recent years in human life, the research topic was chosen and it was divided into two sections. The first section deals with two requirements, where the first section deals with the definition of cloning in language and terminology, and in the second section the types of cloning. The second section includes three demands, the first section: The provisions of human cloning in Islam. The second requirement includes a historical overview of the beginning of cloning, while the third requirement includes the opinion of the Imami jurists through the means of communication or the information network, and last but not least the conclusion, including the achievement of the research goal as well as many matters, and the informant is not the same as the inspector.

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