Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

The present work born of a concern by the Spanish in Iraq at the college level teaching especially to some structure that Arab students in general and Iraqis in particular, are in their learning process. Our first thought was, therefore, a direct and close to the student as subject of learning, as well as what the student produces as a result of the same attention. In this paper we intend to equip students of linguistic knowledge to be able to interact in a variety of situations and deal with everyday problems, in a way that develops the communication skills that enable him to establish a successful communication during the learning of Spanish as a foreign language that is the use of the structure \"Como si\". Although we are aware that it is foolish to provide clear-cut solutions to what all agree as one of the most important syntactic issues, and where you can see a huge contradiction of the different theoretical proposals. Thus, our work is an attempt to enable the students to be able to use and recognize this structure, especially in the early stages of learning.

In the midst of the rise of nationalist movements in Europe during the second half of the nineteenth century, the Balkan countries, which had been under Ottoman administration for centuries, were not isolated from this constant movement. One of the most important Balkan countries that experienced a rise in national mobility was Albania, although it was a multi- But it was able to unite its forces and voice in all areas and forums, all thanks to the presence of a group of national Albanians who demanded national and national rights all regardless of religion and nationalism, led by Sami Farashri, who contributed with his colleagues in the statement and the consolidation of milk rights for the To achieve full independence.
For these and other reasons, Sami Frashri was the focus of this study, which came under the title (Sami Frashri and his role in the Albanian national renaissance).

The relationship between man and climate is of great importance in climate studies, as climate is the most natural climatic element in the sense of comfort or distress of man, and humans can live comfortably if the degree of heat between (17-31 m) and the human feeling of heat and cold and then rest or discomfort not only caused by the air temperature but depends on many elements including solar radiation, air movement, relative humidity, the level of human activity and the type of clothing worn, and the presumption has used Biophysiological temperature and Cooling guide in this study to demonstrate the impact of climate on human comfort in the city of Rutba and relying on the climatic data for thirty years.

This research consists of two parts: the theoretical part and the practical part. The first part provides a general description of idioms and idiomatic expressions. The definition of the idiom depending on different points of view and theories, its composition and types according to different standards and criteria, and the relation between the idiom and other linguistic phenomena were given in detail. To give a simplified and complete image about idioms and to pave the way to the second part of the research, which focuses specifically on one type of idioms \"idioms from numbers\", all aspects regarding the idiom should be clarified in detail. The reason for choosing this kind of idioms is the absence of studies that tackle it well, particularly in Iraq ,and this type represents the core of the second part of present research .This part refers to the importance and role of idioms from numbers in comprehension English at various levels such as syntactic, semantic , vocabulary and context. To achieve the purpose of this research, two tests (pre -test and post- test) have been constructed and presented to a group of specialists to verify their validity and reliability. Then, the two tests were applied to a sample consisting of 40 undergraduate students and a lecture dealing with the subject of research has been delivered to the sample. The results of the two tests have been analyzed statistically and compared with each other in order to show the progress of achievement of the sample at various levels of the language which were mentioned above . In the light of the results of the study, several conclusions were inferred, one of them, the important and effective role played by idioms from the numbers in teaching English as a foreign language for Iraqi students.

Lies and geographic geomorphological significance for the study of the fan floodplains learn how to be the evolution of this phenomenon which occupies a large area in different regions, and represent the fan floodplains form of precipitation in dry areas which formed as a result of the availability of many factors and processes to assist in its formation and represents a great fan and one of the These shapes formed in the central part of Iraq and within the two provinces of Salah aldin and Diyala and represents the Great River mainstream fan stems from the Hamrin .
omen Heights during the study and Jeddah several factors influenced the formation and evolution of the great fan Fayda a geological climatic and topographical and hydrological factors and through payload river prevailed several erosion and sedimentation processes in the Great Basin which helped its extension and expansion and this is the ground form of important geomorphological aspects of the region as this can be used Ground figure in many areas of agricultural and settlement mining, and tourism development.

The literary work (My voice because of you) has great importance in Spanish literature, as critics have pointed out that it represented Spanish intellectualism tendency at that time and even today, so Spanish writers have adopted intellectual and cultural tendencies and given them Spanish characteristics. The aim of this humble work is to focus on the work of the famous poet Pedro Salinas (My voice because of you) for the purpose of analyzing it from the point of view of an oriental mentality, renewing the old and traditional way, by moving away from what makes it an explanatory study without entering in the monotonous information for saving the interesting part of the work itself..

The current paper is titled Uncertainty of theme in the postmodernist fiction: The case of Pynchon\'s Entropy. It aims at clarifying how features of postmodernist text have an impact on theme production. Language is alienated as it does not refer to the conscious world. However, it refers to unconscious world which is characterized by cryptic and it does not make a sense of the world. The scope of the study throws light on the features of postmodernism to show how psychological factors are employed in the text and the functions of its stylistic features. It is hypothesized that damage in man\'s psyche has influenced postmodernist short story. The paper consists of four sections; the first section discusses the term Postmodernism as a concept. It explores how postmodernism views history and culture. The second section discusses the psychic elements employed in the short story to project man’s psyche under the pressure of conflicting great powers. The third sheds light on the stylistic features, writers have used at variance with the ones used in realist and modernist texts to gain particular needs. The conclusion recapitulates the finding of three sections. Finally, the paper provides recommendations for further researches.

The funding of the very important elements in the housing and that the weakness of this element or poor planning has caused slowing and sometimes stop in performance in the housing sector, where is the cost of the housing unit of the main obstacles to housing projects.Funding is the cornerstone of housing policy in general and the associated housing policy success in finding the appropriate channels and ports in providing funding for individuals and institutions involved in securing housing under proper conditions, and especially the limited cost of housing. Over the urban and residential development in Iraq at different stages which forms numerous state\'s handling of reality residential and according to political, economic and social developments and financial resources available to them which reflects the basic funding policies pursued by the state in Iraq, and is divided into two terms first before 2003, and the second after that
The research aims to assess the urban housing policies in Iraq since 1950 and through contracts the seventies and eighties and nineties up to the post in 2003 to shed light on those financial policies pursued by the State to support housing projects to alleviate the housing crisis in Iraq during that time period that stretched to more than half a century, however, the housing crisis in Iraq is worsening until I got to the stage of acute crisis, which requires the establishment of nearly 2.8 million housing units, according to the economic development of the plan estimates (2010-2014), while its housing policy up to 2 million units residential.

The objective of this study is to identify the degree of availability of international quality standards in the books of sports for the sixth grade in the sixth grade. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher followed the method of content analysis which is one of descriptive method methods. The descriptive approach is to study the phenomenon and describe it accurately and express it quantitatively or qualitatively. The quantitative expression describes the phenomenon digitally and illustrates the size or size and degrees of correlation with other phenomena, and the conduct of statistical analysis shows the absence of differences between the mathematics books in Iraq and Jordan in terms of the degree of availability of international quality standards in K B Sports sixth grade in the sixth grade.

Dates trade is an important economic resource for Iraq, which is considered one of the most important international suppliers of dates.The middle and southern Iraq provinces represent the main suppliers especially Basrah which comes in the frontier. They produce different types of dates such as Hillawi, Khadhrawi, Sayer and Zahdi. Dates trade witnessed hard circumstance the most prominent of which is the control of monopolistic companies at date prices in a way that aims at gaining the highest profitsat the producers’ expense. This led to frustrate the farmers which adversely affected the export. The dates society has made great efforts to address some problems during the late tears of the study, as they took it upon themselves to contract for the sale of dates deals directly and get rid of intermediary companies which have long burdened the farmers. It also took care of the means of dates manufacturing and refining it. The reconstruction council played an important role in reducing some of the problems that threatened the date trade in Iraq, especially floods and the spread of epidemics and work to combat them.