Modern Sport

First section: Introduction and important, problem, objectives and hypotheses.
Introduction: that the progress that the world is witnessing in all areas of life
make for Physical Education and Sports Science major role in various fields of
science anatomy and physiology and sports psychology and science of training
and tests a key role in the construction of sports and personal development of
sports level, and has seen the game of football in recent years, a significant
development on the scope of international widely in physical and Kinetic skills
and aspects.
The research problem: through the ongoing process of training academic
institution observation, and training Iraqi clubs and follow-up of Arab and
foreign club teams in the game of football noted researchers there weakness in
most football players in particular put down the ball on the chest and a change
of direction, whether the left or right hand, which was called to build a test of
skill and by following these leads to poor scoring accuracy with players sports
teams.
Search objectives: building test agility to change the kinetic direction of a semicircle and accuracy of the scoring and the preparation of a special skill
suppressions chest with the sample exercises.
Search hypothes: There impose a statistically significant between the pre and
post tests with the sample.
Second section :
Research Methodology: The researchers used the experimental method
through the implementation of design to fit the experimental groups with the nature of the problem. The research sample: The sample Search of a group of
College Students of Physical Education and Sports Science first phase totaling
50 students, then the researchers chose to experience the way intentional,
were divided into two groups (experimental and control group) randomly, and
their number (20) students representing Group experimental and 20 students
representing the control group and represents the percentage (27%) of the
research community.
Test Search: (a skill test suppressions chest).
Four section: it included the results and analyzed and discussed.
Five section: it included the conclusions and recommendations in the following:
The results :
1- Building a test of skill suppressions chest have a clear impact in the
development of the experimental group.
2- have led exercise special skill suppressions chest to develop the agility
to change direction.
3- Have led exercise of special skill suppressions chest led to improved
scoring accuracy.

abstaract
The importance of the study was came from of the importance of emotional
intelligence Sports which play an important role for the success of educational
life pertaining to sports academies and also by highlighting it as well as some
basic volleyball skills, which the researcher choose it as a tool for their skill
level scale, in addition to the foregoing is to show the role of this psychological
trait that skills do not have adequate studies in the sports field, since the Physical
Education is specialist field cannot be separate it from educational process, for
that reason the researcher developed this study, considering that the importance
of it is reality of this case because of previous studies that are helping
professionals to determine the level of acquisition of large ability in developed
skills in excess the students' stability and equilibrium through the level of
athlete’s emotional intelligence, and used percentage, mean, standard deviation,
median., coefficient torsion, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson), to extract
the results, and concluded that the best basic skills level are the serve , top spin
and down spin serve, and in our sample the level in of these three basic skills
were at average level, and research recommended to work on development of
educational programs in different styles and level, to get the best of the this
assessment

Definition of research: that the evolution witnessed in the field of
sports in the modern world has not come by chance, but came as a
natural research and scientific studies as a result of which contributed
significantly to lay the groundwork for building sports and developed
continuously. It is these studies that focused on the development of
methods to use feedback Back Feed and importance in being awarded
the sports information needed, whether in training or education are
simply words (receiving information about the performance of the
skill) and have the purpose of promoting or modify the movement or
skill and track motor or any part of it

ملخص
ھدف البحث التعرف على زمن مسافة انجاز سباق 400 متر وزمن جزئي المسافة ( 200 متر الأولى
والثانیة والفارق الزمني بینھا) ، وافترضا الباحثون وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائیة في زمني 200
متر الأولى والثانیة والفارق الزمني بینھما اما المجال البشري فشمل مجموعة من متسابقي ركض
400 والمجال الزماني : المدة من /24 5 / 2014 لغایة 14 / 8 / .2014 والمجال المكاني : مضمار
كلیة التربیة البدنیة وعلوم الریاضة – جامعة بغداد ، استخدم الباحثون المنھج التجریبي على عینة من
ً في زمن 200
(8) متسابقین وبعد عرض النتائج وتحلیلھا ومناقشتھا استنتج الباحثون حدوث تطورا
متر الأولى والثانیة في حین لم یحدث تطور في الفارق الزمني

The study of some Akintmetekih and physical variables for a moment of the
start and the stages that followed variables task in completing the effectiveness
of 100 m of the categories Algamrah 14-15 years and the use of modern training
means such as rubber ropes in Menhjtdrebe according to what suits the
possibilities and capabilities of the runners of the important things that need to
beElkinmetekih linked to a moment of payment for the man front and rear time
the man that was extracted using kinetic analysis and appeared NtatijFind moral
study for these tests between the two tests for cardiac and post has been
AstnajTop of Form
The use of rubber ropes researcher had an impact in improving the level of
physical abilities and special variables Alknymetekih ran in 100 AD by the
.results that were obtained
The development, which appeared in the level of physical abilities was a
positive influence in the evolution of Elkinmetekih variables, which led to
changes in the level of
The most important recommendations
The need to use rubber ropes in the training curricula for the development of
physical abilities and variables Alknymetekih of these events in various
.categories
Those who need familiarity with the process of training for the youth to be
physical training is based on the requirements Alkintmetekih with rubber ropes
that achieve the objective to be reached with minimal effort on sports and
according to sound scientific principles and rules of the use of kinetic analysis
and benefit from the development of technical performance.

Kinetic analysis of the strength of the muscles of the legs when
wearing Missed industrial while walking using the f-scoket deviceThis
study is helping reconsider the functional anatomy of the
musculoskeletal system, mechanical movement. With the calendar
loco motors performance of the patient highlight kinetic analysis of
the system of forces acting in the patient through the use Missed,
industrial, private, where includes important kinetic analysis of the
variables and dynamics of industrial datum which helps us in
identifying important areas in which contain muscle weakness through
an increase in pressure during walking movement , and then assist in
the appropriate time Alarm to give full comfort for a patient with a
simple deviation in the strength of the movement and at the same time
participate in the decision-functional use of datum arrangements in the
control of body movement.
And is the research problem to a lack of interest coaches for .
exercises that take place after wearing the patient industrial Flip that
do not meet the required purpose for the rehabilitation of the patient
down by the implementation of the correct gait balanced like Ballot as
positive Awslbeh performance of correct movement without relying
on biomechanical conditions and modern equipment that determine
the strength muscles segment touching and direct before Missed
industrial which have a direct impact datum movement as well as the
methods of evaluating these gait mechanical foundations are not
supported in Rehabilitation centers for physiotherapy centers to
monitor progress in these basic Paralympics movement after wearing
Missed industrial and follow-up.
And search-targeting to identify the most important biomechanical
variables nature walk among individuals who wear Missed industrial
to help them in the evaluation of performance and identify the most
important force resulting from walking motion using the device (fsocket) during walking.
The researcher assumed that there are statistically significant
relationship between some Elkinmetekih compression strength
kickboxing variables on each individual industrial Missed
And the use of a researcher for the descriptive approach is the same
group, using exploratory experiment, as used based approach to
mechanical analysis of the resulting video imaging for suitability to
the nature of this study was conducted.
It is through the presentation of results and discussion of his
conception of the researcher to the most important conclusions:
- The daily exercises led to the development step walk according to
some variables and Elkinmetekih facility.
- develop muscle strength of the sound man and Alrgelalmertdah
industrial datum as a result of reading the strength of the muscles of
the legs by the device (f-socket) showed traces of a positive impact on
the safety of the muscles of the legs.
There are significant differences between the moral muscle strength of
the legs and in favor of variables Albyumikanekh to search.

The aim of the study is to identify the speed of the motor arm aimed at players goalball, as
well as to identify the performance of the skill of throwing the ball to have and also to
identify the relationship between the speed of the motor arm and aiming skill throwing
goalball.
The imposition of the research is the presence of correlation statistically significant
between-speed motor arm efforts and skill of throwing goalball and represent the research
community players injured desist visual category (B1, B2, B3) players from the Iraqi national
team for goalball totaling (6) players underwent they experience in training camp primarily in
Basra Club disabled Sports on (17/9/2014).
The researcher found;
- The existence of a relationship there is a significant correlation between the two
variables of the study (kinetic speed of the arm efforts and skill of throwing goalball). The
researcher recommends the following;
1- need to emphasize the use of special exercises to develop the speed of the motor arm
aimed at players goalball.
2- emphasize the need to conduct studies for different age groups for this game.
3-circulate all studies, exercises and approaches on institutions that deal with the training of
goalball

Aim of the research to identify the symptoms Alnevsjsmah and achievement of
the boxers. The researcher used the descriptive method survey of suitability
nature of the problem, either the research sample was tested (50) Player of
Diyala clubs participating in the Iraq Clubs Championship category of
applicants, which represents community Find random way, the researcher
conducting an experiment major search through the distribution of the
questionnaire Attached supplements in search research sample of (32) Player
before the beginning of Nazlat directly. Then calculated the results of bout by
the rulers (judges) Number (5) spread on the sides of the ring., After the
researcher used statistical bag of Social Sciences (spss) to deal with the results
of his research, which included (mean, standard deviation, and testing (person).
And reach Researcher to a set of conclusions most importantly, the results
showed that the percentage of those who answered was (36.75%) and who
answered (do not) was (63.25%) as well as the results indicated the emergence
of symptoms of the same physical high proportion of the boxers who answered
'yes' than impact on the level of their achievement. The results indicated the emergence of symptoms of the same physical at a low rate to the boxers who
answered resulting in a level of achievement of their .There is a high correlation
between the replies to the relationship and with the performance of the boxers
level there. as well as the same physical link to the boxers before the bout
relationship

It is incumbent on the community various institutions the responsibility for providing of
all that would contribute to a decent and healthy living for elderly, our concern in this field is
the contribution of the athletic community and its institutions in the application of scientific
training curricula for the elderly, which works to improve their fitness, physical and
psychological health, therefore, this study aims at the preparation of a physical, Health , and
psychological program in a way that suits the nature of the sample, and then to know the
impact of this program on some physiological variables ,physical efficiency, and finally to
improve the mood among the research sample.
The researchers used the experimental approach to the community which consists of (36) of
men aged (60-65) years that suffer from the era diseases such as diabetes, cholesterol, and
intermediate depression. The final number of the sample is (15) persons, which equals to
percentage of (41.61 %) of the original community. The results were collected and statistically
treated after conducting the pre-tests, applying the program, and conducting post-tests on the
research sample.
The researchers have concluded that the proposed program has an effective impact on the
development of physiological variables under the study, physical competence, and on the
improvement of the mood. The researchers have recommended the circulation of curricula of
physical, health, and psychological fitness in all sports clubs and social institutions due to their
major role and importance in the public health.

Sport training is characterized by special types of training according to
different aims. The aim of this research identifying the effect of training
according to anaerobic threshold in the blood (PH) level and bicarbonate
sodium. The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (12)
youth volleyball players from al Senaa club. The researcher used (Ph) blood
indicator as well as bicarbonate sodium indicator. In addition to that, he used (fit mate pro) to measure anaerobic threshold. The program lasted for two weeks to
standardize training load. Finally the researcher concluded that standardized
training according to aerobic threshold indicator that contributed in improving
blood (Ph) level as well as improving the work of bio organizers represented by
bicarbonate sodium because they were based on correct sciences suitable for the
athlete

ll in the offensive players budding basketball, and identified research sample Ballaibn rookies in the Sports Club of Hilla and hired a researcher with some tools and equipment assistance to help him in the completion of the search, and adopted researcher curriculum prepared by the coach, and through this approach has Researcher The proposed introduction of special exercises within the practical side of the training unit, took the curriculum (6 weeks) starting from 03/02/2015 until 04/13/2015, and by (4) educational units per week, and that the most important conclusions reached by the researcher are: to exercise a positive influence for the development of moving without the ball in the attack organized basketball for young players to experimental research group, the most important researcher recommends the use of special exercises in the development of moving without the ball in the organized attack of the young basketball players.

The research aims to identify the difference between the two method of
appointments and the method used in the collection of knowledge of the material
modalities of teaching physical education and the development of scientific
thinking.
The researcher used the experimental method consisted sample of students stage
Cycle- Department of Physical Education-College of Basic Education -
Mustansiriya University where he formed the research sample of 32 students,
was Achtaahm simple random way, were divided into two groups, experimental,
one studied in accordance with the method of appointments The other officer
was taught according to the method used. The search identified ADATA test
grades in the subject of physical education teaching methods and test scientific
thinking has been to ensure the validity and reliability tools. The researcher took
into account the provision of internal and external safety of the experiment, and
the researcher is composed of 24 educational units educational program
distributed to 12 units each educational group. The program has been
implemented in a way appointments experimental group and the control group
followed. And by two units in elite educational week. After the completion of
the implementation of the program was conducted achievement tests and
scientific thinking and after data acquisition and processing means of statistical
tests the (t) for an equal number of independent samples, were obtained results
against which the researcher concluded Mayati: -
- Outweigh the experimental group who studied according to the method of
appointments to the members of the control group, who studied according to the
method used in the collection of knowledge of the substance of teaching
methods and the development of scientific thinking test.The researcher
recommended sure to use the method of appointments as the best way of
collecting material used in the teaching methods and the development of
scientific thinking

Fartlek style is one of training methods used in a lot of sports. it depends on acting
performance at different speeds and periods , during his follow-up to local
tournaments, especially the youth tournaments, the researcher noticed a clear flaw in
some physical abilities during the bout rounds which affects badly on the skill and
tactical performance based exchange between a very fast movements in short
periods and the slow movements speed, so the researcher prepared a some
exercises training rounds to identify the impact on some of the physical abilities of
.young boxers
The researcher suppose that there is a statistically significant differences between
pre and post tests in physical abilities researched. After the Appling of these rounds for eight weeks on a sample of 8 young boxers , researcher concluded that this style
of training has positive impact in the evolution of some of the special abilities of the
boxers and recommended that the adoption of these exercises in the development of
.boxers and circulated to the rest of the age groups

- The research aims to:
* Determine the percentage contribution of the maximum power of the Parties to the upper level of achievement for boosting the jerk.
* Determine the percentage contribution of the maximum power the lower limbs at the level of achievement for boosting the jerk.
- I suppose the researcher:
* The existence of significant differences between the maximum power of the parties and the upper level of achievement for boosting the jerk link.
* The existence of significant differences between the maximum power of the parties and the
lower level of achievement for boosting the jerk link.
- The areas of research were:
* The human sphere: the first phase students in the College of Physical Education,
University of Mustansiriya.
* Temporal sphere: the time period between 1/11/2014 to 13/1/2015.
* Spatial area: iron hall and mini football pitch in the College of Physical Education.
The researcher used descriptive manner a linking of the suitability of the nature of the research.
Was chosen as the research sample intentional students of the school year the first in the College of Physical Education, University of Mustansiriya totaling 68 students have been ruled researcher (8) students from participating in sports teams, college teams or any of the sports activities outside office where he became their number (60) students ruled out of them (3) of the students who failed to complete the approved tests in research and this has become the total number of the sample (57) and students who represent the proportion (83.8%) of the total community to search.
Testing was carried out as well as the elevation of the jerk and physical tests from the date of
11-13 / 1/2015 and was three tests, as follows:
The first day: On 11/01/2015, the researcher test elevation jerk.
Day Two: On 01/12/2015, the researcher test the maximum power of the arms.
Third day: On 01/13/2015, the researcher test the maximum power of the two men.
The researcher used the following statistical methods:
- The arithmetic mean.
- The standard deviation.
- Simple correlation coefficient (Pearson).
- Regression coefficient.
- Programmed statistical method (spss) to extract the contribution rate.
The researcher concluded the following:
* Low level of research sample in the effectiveness of the elevation jerk achievement.
* Twice the level of achievement of the research sample at maximum power to the muscles of the two men.
* Twice the level of achievement of the research sample at maximum power to the muscles of the chest and arms.
The researcher recommends the following:
*. Confirmation of training programs to develop maximum power and elements of fitness among students of the first phase.
* Conduct a similar study on a sample of the heroes of the country.
* Conduct a study similar to other variables to identify the relationship and the percentage of their contribution to the elevation of the level of achievement of the jerk.

The research aims to develop exercises to develop the basic skills of
the game of tennis, and to identify the impact of those exercises in the
development of some of the basic skills a game of tennis and accuracy of the students of the Faculty of Physical Education was used experimental method on a sample of students from the third stage of the students of the Faculty of Physical Education / Baghdad University for the academic year (2009-2010)
totaling 20 students, since the sample was divided into two groups, the control group and the (10) and experimental group and the (10) also, the researcher found to conclusions was the most important there is the impact of the training exercises used by the sample (experimental group) in the development of the front ground strike and rear a game of tennis, there is the impact of the training exercises used by the sample (experimental group) in the development of the front ground strike and rear a game of tennis accuracy, and to develop and
improve the technical performance of the student needs to increase in attempts repeatability and control in performance because the period lesson not enough to develop the required level.