Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies

The most important characteristic of modern times is the separation of political power from the rulers who practice Vasndt to the state and identified the bases people, the region, and power and if the bourgeoisie has helped to concentrate power in the hands of the Kings in its conflict with feudalism and the church stage, it did not then quickly be headed towards work in order to determine the powers of kings and work on the separation of powers

The current research is concerned with the study of an important architectural element in Arab architecture in general and Islamic architecture in particular. This element is the outer wall that appears in an urgent tendency in most ancient Arab buildings and confirms its presence in Islamic architecture. The research comes in four chapters, the first of which is the problem of research, the importance of research and the need for it, the research objective and the limits of research. The second chapter presents the theoretical framework with two topics. The first topic: The walls in Arab and Islamic architecture (historical version) The second topic: the external wall in Arab and Islamic architecture / importance and function While the third chapter includes research procedures which include (the research community, and its design. Chapter 4 presents the results of the research, including: 1. The external wall in Islamic architecture bears the Arab identity in its designs, which extend to the depths of the ancient Arab civilizations and is an extension of it. 2 The wall in ancient Arab architecture and Islamic architecture was an important function. It was a means to achieve traditions and customs rooted in the conscience of the Arab and Islamic societies, and thus the fence included the vocabulary of Arab and Islamic thought and its implications of aesthetics and symbols. This chapter is then presented to conclusions and recommendations and then sources of research

Talk about the miracles of the Qur'an and the statement of object-likeness is the language of the times we live in now, where the Koran is an argument on the insured and uninsured, and prove to a source the Holy Qur'an, and it is the word of the Lord of the worlds, and in the search display to the opinions of writers in miracles, and analysis of the most prominent books, and a census of more than (225) the author of the various objects miracle.The research article was derived from several sources including: Miracles in the previous studies of Abdul Karim al-Khatib, and workmanship for the resettlement, and the trunks of the Koran to my speech, and many many more.Search on: Paving and included four sections, each of which included several demands, all the studies and the faces of miracles in the second half of the twentieth century has been divided.

Context as phenomenion was instrested by numerous arabic scieutists with their different ideologies, because it contributed to explain and expose the real sense of any ortion, where it is linguistic, literary critical or religious ... etc.for the occidental scientists the context is combined with what we call pragmatism. the real sense What is important for us in this research is to focuse on context and the word and their importance for for arabs generally and for fundamentalists specially.in deed, the quranic speech contains a conuictional concepts and a religious verdicts which must be explained conectly to avoid the wrong interpretation.therefor, the fundamentalists emphasized greatly on the occasion and the reason of each quranic verse .Consequently, there is an interference relationship between the context and the word, they are two sides to are coin, which isto realize the right sense, that the orator wanted to send.

Aramaic word include linguistic group is rich and complex branching out to the sublime accents uttered by Aramaic groups scattered in various parts of the Fertile Crescent. They took in the use of their own language Aramaic their use expressions such as "Bo" section and "House." The oldest texts that we received in Aramaic live up to the ninth and tenth centuries BC and its dialects task Babylonian Aramaic, a phenomenon in the Babylonian Talmud and in the documents amount to between the second and seventh centuries AD. This tone was not uniform, and it looks different formulations even at the same Talmud. As for how to pronounce the words, Its, like the Palestinian-Jewish Aramaic, which track the contexts used by the priests who have been affected by Dialectaicly diversit prevailing in that era. Those dialect of Aramaic left obvious features and different evidence from the words and the names of the media between the lines of the Talmud scholar counted a lot of advantages, including in this language .

It sheds search light on the study of one aspect of the life of the Arab community during the Abbasid era, as it is the most important economic side aspects that depend on the state for the sustainability of its survival and to meet their needs and Agriculture is one of the most important sources of income of the Arab nation and the Islamic is known as the agriculture is dependent on the presence of water and abundance and on this basis, the research deals with the study of the methods used in perfusion during the Abbasid era is the study of Arabic manuscripts Islamic and came in from Tyre those irrigation methods is of great significance in tracing how it was done during which watering farmland, as well as providing drinking water for humans and animals has been carried manuscripts Photos I studied media perfusion that came in. It is the most important Arab school manuscripts in photography and manuscript tricks mosque between science and the work of the Islanders and a variety of those means is the most important haemophilia as well as mechanical machines that Alstkhaddmt to lift water from the river or wells, as well as machines that were used for drinking and hand washin.

Annexation of this search for chapters singled out first quarter framework of systematic search contained on the research problem of wonder what implication of knowledge on the play- Hussein flustered as manifested itself the importance of search being informs the libraries and related to the source of an active for the theater- husseini, as well as being achieve its contribution to clear in the development of contents of intellectual in the theater of contemporary Arabic, as well as being a benefit of knowledge students of performing arts in general and Darcy the theater- Husseini, in particular, either the aim of the research represents in the disclosure of contents of intellectual in the theater- Husseini, either the limits find either the objective was a play- Hussein flustered and spatial was in Egypt and temporal was 1970 concluded this chapter in the definition of the terms the necessary received in the title either chapter II has contained on the theoretical framework which contained three Investigation Section first spoke for references and cognitive and the second talked about references and expressive pima contained a third section for sauce play for contemporary Arab concluded this indicators of theoretical framework the third chapter ensure that measures to the research under Select research community and choose a sample find a play- Hussein flustered the research methodology has adopted the research approach to the analytical descriptive and then analysis of the sample by- edge to him the researcher of indicators framework Theoretical, The fourth chapter contained on the result of analysis of the sample has to ensure the conclusions and recommendations and proposals list of sources concluded with a summary of a very English.

The learning methods are concerned with the improvement and development of the education process, which receives rights in different educational institutions, and the Islamic approach accommodates both educational way found or there will be, as long as it facilitates the learning process, and is working to implement the curriculum. The process of creating a bridge between the world of ideas meanings theory and the world of perceptions is essential in teaching and learning, and the methodology of the use of teaching methods Old, and man knows what around the senses, the mind outlets, as does the mind to translate what really senses to be his perception own reality, and besides sensory perception in humans, has the mental perception, which allows him to recognize and know beyond a sense of the ordinary, and we need the Holy Quran using hearing and sight and mind, and what we presented in this paper is only peeve of Faz of educational methods that countless and whose goal is the basic provisions connected religion for all people and religions with different minds and the degree of understanding, blessed verses from the Book of Allah, the Mighty and conversations blessed the Prophet Mustafa Muhammad (may Allah bless him and his family) and the imams of AhlulBayt (peace be upon them), which is not any writer for diving in the seas of knowledge and innermost their families, but we cite in this humble effort on a very simple methods and accessible to all educators in order to benefit from them, the Department of current research into four topics, eat first section proverbs / Overview style the second topic dealt proverbs in the Koran while devoted the third section of the proverbs when the Apostle Muhammad (may Allah bless him and his family) the fourth topic dealt proverbs when Ahlulbait (peace be upon them), asking God Almighty to guide us to follow the natural extension of the Koran and of interviews Mustafa Muhammad (may Allah bless him and his family) and Ahlulbait (them peace) and take advantage of things in our religion and our mundane and Praise be to God and pray to Muhammad and his divine good infallible and of their followers until the Day of religion.

The goal of this research is to know the "impact model fielder Silverman in the collection of geographical material and the development of deductive thinking among students of the first grade average."To achieve this, the researcher developed Elsafreeten following two hypotheses:There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average collection of the experimental group students who were studying geographical material Bonmozj (fielder Silverman) and average students get the control group who are studying the same material in the usual way.There is no difference is statistically significant at the level of significance (0.05) between the average test scores deductive thinking for students who are studying the experimental group Bonmozj (fielder Silverman) and between the control group students who were studying in the usual way. The researcher adopted on an experimental design of a part-tuning appropriate to the circumstances of the search, which presupposes the existence of an experimental study of a group subject to the independent variable, and a control group subject to study in the usual way. And chose a researcher sample of 75 students from the first grade average from high school (Baqir) in the province of Babylon, had distributed randomly into two groups of (37) in the experimental group and 38 in the control group, studied the researcher of the experimental group (b specimen fielder -safaraman), and the control group in the usual way.And rewarded researcher students between the two groups in the five variables are the following: (chronological age measured in months, and the educational attainment of parents and mothers, and degrees of the previous year in the geographical material, and the IQ test, and the test of tribal thinking deductive).Drafted a researcher behavioral objectives of the subjects, and the number is (110) behaviorally target, and has prepared plans for teaching exemplary for each of the topics set for the experience, and to measure the collection of students groups on topics geographical material, researcher prepared a test for the collection of objective, consisting of (30) items, and proof of his sincerity It is discriminatory and persistence of force to paragraphs and the coefficient of difficulty and effectiveness of false alternatives. And a test for the development of deductive reasoning, consists of (30) items, and proof of his sincerity and persistence and the discriminatory power of the paragraphs and the coefficient of difficulty and effectiveness of false alternatives.And analysis of the results the researcher used the following statistical methods (test samples t The ends of the two independent samples, and Pearson correlation coefficient to calculate the stability of the test, and Chi-square, and the difficulty of paragraph coefficient equation, and the equation of discrimination paragraph coefficient, and the effectiveness of alternatives equation is correct., The results were for the benefit of students Group Altjeribh students to the control group.In light of the search results: researcher recommended the need to train teachers and teachers geographical material in the intermediate stage on the use of a specimen (fielder -safaraman) through the establishment of training courses in-service, as well as some other recommendations

This study is one in corpus literature. It highlights unethical nature through David Mamet’s American Buffalo which exposes unethical practices in American business ethics by studying and analyzing the three different main characters Danny, Bob and Teach. They want to surge ahead to gain monetary gains at any cost. Their egocentric attitude does not allow them to realize that they are following unethical and illegal ways of life in order to ride the wave of success.

The Indian Muslim playwright, director, and producer Ismail Mahomed (1959- )is considered one of the prominent Post-Apartheid playwrights in South Africa. His theatre, which he prefers to be labeled as \'issue theatre\' is profound. Topics that Mahomed\'s theatre tackle vary to cover debatable issues both in South Africa and worldwide; they range to include, race, gender, identity, and most importantly, subjects that are closely related to women sufferings within their communities. In his solo play Cheaper Than Roses, Mahomed sheds light on abundant themes which are all a result of the reclassification period in South Africa that lasted for over four decades. The paper aims at investigating the moral and materialistic value systems that the brutal practices of Apartheid tried to destroy. Thus the paper is intended to thoroughly examine the consequences of the individual decisions, the past and new race layers, forgiveness and reconciliation, and the family integration and disintegration in order to bring up what have the South Africans, especially women, lost due to the most devastating segregation system in the twentieth century.

Generally, elections have been considered as a sensitive and important issue in today\'s society. The media has an important role in informing the public about what happens in the world specially the political events. It is widely believed that there is a strong political bias in the media which has a unique power in any political system. The political systems also need to use the media to form the political structures in society. This research describes the media and its kinds, politics and elections and examines the involvement of the media in politics and elections. The conclusions show that media provides opportunities in society to reach consensus on actions and extends the culture of the society to new members. They also emphasize that the media has an extremely significant impact on the public\'s views and any thinking of the society.