LARK JOURNAL FOR PHILOSOPHY , LINGUISTICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES

THROUGH IT, WE WILL BE CAPABLE OF DETERMINING LEVEL OF SPEECH, TYPE OF INFORMATION BEING DELIVERED, ALL OF THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED CANT BE ACHIEVED WITHOUT COMBINING MULTIPLE LINGUAL ELEMENTS AND TOOLS, WORKING ALL TOGETHER TO KEEP THE LANGUAGE CONTEXT IN ACCURATE POSITION.

Intertexuality in the cultural and innovative inheritance Al-SAHIL and AL –SHAHIJ treatises of AL-Maari.
We chose from the product of Al-Maarri to be the focus of the present research, which revolves around the intermingling and the techniques in it. This, I believe, did not receive sufficient attention from the scholars and researchers who dealt with the product of Al-Maari, , But rather the curriculum on which they depend, particularly modern curricula.
Al-Maarri called in his message the cultural heritage of his religious and literary aspects, as a source of his message, and as a catalyst in the psychology of creativity, which can only be achieved through the continuous suffering of the heritage, its understanding and absorption with a high historical awareness of the universe, In this case, it was necessary to identify the past that extends in the message of the Sahel and the Shajj, where the

Frankenstein's novel in Baghdad has dealt with the reality of living in Iraq with a fantastical instinct, which allows us to reassert its classification within the exotic realism where Ahmad Saadawi created a fantastical and terrifying personality. This fantastical figure emerges amidst the jungle of messy bodies every day by the simplest and most blatant means of the human body. The terrible fantasy event, the beautiful, funny and bloody vision of the Fantasia, is emerging again, in an atmosphere where the language of blood , muffler , the bombing of public places and the killing of those killed by the murderer kill, so in the darkness or in the broad daylight extends the hand of death to snatch whom want, it has the ability to catch , threats and act in a tense climate of hatred , hatred and mutual economic between the spectra of Iraqi society, many personalities pass in the novel and leaves its effects , its questions of existential and its breath in every corner and the place went through, presented in the novel substantially as the equivalent whole of the people, characters have their obsessions , ambitions, and daily concerns. It is an in-depth psychological study of the characters, and a global panoramic image, attractive , those drawn by Saadawi of his vital and active personalities along the pages of the novel. These figures include broker Faraj , the journalist Mahmoud, Baher Al-Saidi, the porter Hadi, Brigadier Sorour, Nawal, Zeina, Nabeel, Daniel Al-Gahaib, Um Saleem El-Baydah, Abu Anmar The owner of the hotel, Farid Shawaf, the magazine's designer, Hazem Abboud, Abu Selim sitting in his balcony watching the movements of passers-by in the street, and Aziz the Egyptian owner of the cafe, Time is very severe resulting from differing moods after the change that occurred after 9/4/2003 emerged various social problems, and was able forces , currents and social events that were suppressed to breathe , show their values and visions that were naturally rising in different directions due to inconsistencies in one vision, and disagreement on a comprehensive national project, from here we can explain the great repercussions that have had disastrous consequences on the Iraqi individual. The Frankenstein novel in Baghdad attempted to approach the time of death, generosity, and cultural breakdown of the society through a near-reality simulation, employing its initial elements in the formulation of its imaginary discourse. We attempted to pursue the rhythm of time and its role in constructing the characters of the novel with its external dimension, Which controls the architecture of the novel trying to look at the significance of the composition in changing the behavior and values of the characters, and knowledge of the structure of the time, according to the time as well as the function performed by the technical template and its effectiveness .

This study aims at drawing closer to the experience of the poet King Al-Moatamed bin Abbad and shedding light on it during his ordeal in captivity and the suffering he suffered. On poetry, his hair during his reign had features that were not in his poetry during his captivity and exile
The alienation is a distinctive stage in the life of the person because it carries with it pains that are clear evidence of the suffering experienced by its owner in all its details. Man does not resort to alienation without a psychological crisis, which brought with it and combined with life and social reasons that influenced it strongly. The alienation in the life of any person has reversed From the state of kings to the case of the prisoner is a matter of research and study, because of the psychological state and social life of man affected the change of his view of life in all aspects, and have a significant impact in the poetic output, especially since the expatriate poet.

The study aimed to try to identify the reality of small and medium industrial enterprises in Iraq and the role played by the employment policies through these projects in providing job opportunities and facing unemployment, as well as obstacles that hinder the activity of these projects, and negatively affect the operation and rates, and ways to overcome them, and identify the role of the State in support of these projects to activate their role in providing employment opportunities. The results revealed that the legal and regulatory forms of the small and medium industrial projects prevailing in Iraq do not exceed three main forms (workshops and individual projects partnership with another individual and joint stock companies). The most prevalent forms in Iraq are workshops and individual projects by 60% And then (partnership with another individual) by 28%. That local projects are unable to survive and survive in light of the increasing competition, as confirmed by more than half of the respondents. The results showed that small and medium enterprises in Iraq suffer from many problems and difficulties that hinder their activities and prevent them from achieving their objectives, and may lead to failure in many cases due to the many problems and difficulties experienced by local projects.

The aim of the research is to identify "the most common problems faced by primary school teachers and to formulate some proposals that may contribute to reducing common teacher problems". The sample of this research consisted of teachers and teachers in the Kut district (80) teachers. To achieve the research objective, the researcher prepared a questionnaire consisting of (20) paragraphs. The researcher confirmed the validity of the tool by presenting it to a group of experts and specialists in Arabic language and methods of teaching. (0.83) Using the weighted mean and the percentage weight, the researcher identified the causes of the common problems experienced by teachers in primary schools and then developed a number of treatments that contribute to solving these problems.
In light of the results of the research, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including:
- Holding training courses for school principals on how to solve the problems of the field teacher and the use of modern administrative methods.
- Preparation of courses that keep pace with modern scientific development with the involvement of the teacher in the development and preparation of these curricula.
- Activate the role of the Parents Council in order to communicate with parents and the community.
- The flexibility of dealing between the teacher and the manager and educational supervisor.
- Providing continuous maintenance of school buildings.
- Minimize the teacher's quorum and have a successful alternative in the absence of the teacher.
- Provide playgrounds and green spaces in schools
- In addition to the research, the researcher suggested a number of the following studies:
- The researcher proposes to reduce the curriculum to the extent that allows the opportunity to increase knowledge and focus in students.
- Reduce the number of pupils per class.
- Provide the appropriate educational means and according to modern methods.
- Training managers on how to deal with teachers.
- Increasing the number of public schools.
- Motivate teachers and appreciate their efforts.
- Taking into consideration the curriculum for individual differences between pupils.
- Activate the role of parents' councils.
- Carry out trips or trips for recreational or educational for students related to the curriculum.
- The need to care for students with special needs.

The objective of the current research was to identify the level of university resilience and to detect the differences according to the variables (specialization, gender and grade). The research sample consisted of (250) male and female students who were selected in a random stratified manner. The results of the research showed that the students of the Faculty of Education at Qadisiya University have university resilience, as well as the existence of statistically significant differences according to the gender variable and the benefit of males, and the existence of statistically significant differences for the specialization variable and for the scientific specialization. In addition to the research results, the researcher presented a number of recommendations and suggestions for research

Sustainable development means the preservation of the environment all that they contain the resources and potential for the future and this does not prevent the exploitation of these resources, but a rational, non-excessive, and should think carefully about the future of these resources for future generations while ensuring used as usual for the time being. Sustainable development is different from development in general in the fact that most of the research can not be the application of sustainable development in Iraq because of the obstacles that were mentioned in the third section. The Sustainable Development three dimensions and is a qualitative dimension which determines the type and size required in various urban, social and economic sectors and other change. The time dimension that determines a schedule to bring about the desired change. And a spatial dimension which determines the required change locations .oan this three-dimensional convergence has not any interest by the Iraqi government for this Boatir remained steady development without change.The human focus mainly on the issue of sustainable development, improved health care and education, social welfare and interest of women and democracy are all practices lead to human development and thus ensure an important part of sustainable development. Because that man has a big role in sustainable development is the foundation in the planning, implementation and consumption has a lot to do with the elements of the natural environment and its resources by exploiting the Alyovq particular approach, as well as the increase in population in the world is in itself a significant role in determining sustainable development.

Include this research describe the importance of the application of e-learning in” higher education in Iraq and how to take advantage of its application in the institutions of higher education in the institutions within the indicators reached by the research and how to employ them to judge the quality of education institutions in order to improve the intonation and development, and the need to develop these standards into the actual application to take advantage of them in evaluating the quality of educational institutions in the future of Iraq.”

The aim of the study was to identify the thinking and the basis of the students of the Institute of Fine Arts and to identify the efficiency of continuity among the students of the Institute of Fine Arts. A study about the student (400) students from the Institute of Fine Arts, has been reached the following results: Students were able to think sideways, and their role in treatment.

The judges exercised their supervisory duties in more than one area. They
were very important in the country of Andalusia and they had the great powers to call any person to the Judicial Council regardless of his rank, status and position in the Umayyad state. They monitored the witnesses and verified them before giving them the right to testify before them , And one of the judges rejected the Prince's testimony and the verdict and did not accept it so that the counterparty does not feel that the case is settled for his opponent because the prince stands with him, and watched the certificates and official documents issued by the authors of these documents and the judges were entitled to reply if it is proven incorrect or The most important case, which was overseen and supervised by the judges, was the Water Court in the city of Valencia, as it constituted a civilized case for the rulers of the Umayyad state who established this court, which oversaw the organization and control of the distribution of water among the peasants in the city. Exceed his share of water and punish him with a fine

There is a spiritual power and a sacred power from God to His righteous prophets and inherited from them the imams of the people of the house (peace be upon them) as a gate to the path to God and embodied the greatness of this gate in Imam Hussein (peace be upon him), who satisfied his head and his parents and slaughter his children because he knew that What is with God is better and kept for that Hussein said (peace be upon him): "God wants to see me dead and wanted to bet Spaya". Therefore, the Karbala incident was a secret to the immortality of Muhammad's message, and a paper from the imams of some of the faithful men of the Prophet's message and to the people of the House (peace be upon them), who were keen to continue this heavenly religion regardless of all the difficulties and obstacles they faced. In this research, we tried to control the life of one of these faithful who sought to complete the religion in interpreting the Qur'an and spreading the Prophetic traditions. In this research, we discussed his name, his ratios, and then his life and the most important events. We wish the reader to consider with a mind, not a sectarian eye and extremism, the life of this great companion and the amount of science he has presented to him and his accompanying him to Imam Ali (peace be upon him). And we realize that no matter how much he wrote about his life, we did not cover it all, but we hope that we will be mentioned, even the largest part of it, so we ask those who read our modest research pages to realize the supreme goal that made us embrace this religious personality. The spirit of nervousness disappears from their minds and is replaced by the queen of reason and logic. In the end, we all try to It works to serve Islam and its principles and teachings.

The tobcco control dbpartment is one of the most important economic management institions in Iraq . Its function is to improve and regulate the cultivations , trade and manufacture of the tobacco crop, especially as it is one of the main cash crops ,an important economic resource .Thousands of families in the northern regions,which are famous for its cultivation , the administration is an economic project that represents the full monopoly of tobacco grown in the country . Its cultivation, trade and industry have been subject to the requirement of obtaining the license. The administration became independent in its administrative and financial affairs in 1952 and achieved financial revenues for the treasury of the Iraqi state .the first topic: the first beginnings ofregulating the cultivation ,trade and manufacture of tobacco until 1958. The second topic dealt with the internal organization and the mechanism 0f the work 0f the administration under law N0 . 54 0f 1952 and its amendments in 1959.The third topic focused on the achievements of administrative management of tobacco Agriultre and trade up to 1963.

The Surrealist movement, which included the fields of literature, theater and plastic arts, adopted psychological psychology as a way of saying that unconsciousness is a vital and effective part of the life of the individual and society and that the components of the human mind are richer.
This variable has made the artist an active actor who derives his vitality from the freedom that characterized this age. He supplies the civilizational act of civilization to express his ideas and achieve a discourse that is proportionately commensurate with the industry and the creation of its new forms, which have not been invented before.
Thus, technical change is the present basis for the material and cultural means that contribute to the formation of mental structure or the formation of technical data technology.
Through this, the artists of the Serials have followed each of them concepts and methods contributed to the process of artistic creation through a long series of their work led to the crystallization of their aesthetic methods through the meanings contained in their works of art, as it contains the pillars and configurations associated with the concepts of environmental, psychological, philosophical, and spatial , And temporal has to do with the march of the artists and reflected on their art and led to a heterogeneous method among them.

The study included four chapters: The first chapter contains the problem of research, which is represented by the following question: How do psychological implications work in the contemporary novel?
The purpose of the research is to engage in psychological implications in contemporary classroom as well as the three boundaries of research.
The second chapter contained the theoretical framework to three, urging the first module to provide an introduction to understanding the psychological inclusion.
The second section deals with the structure of the contemporary novel
And the third topic, how to deal with the mechanisms of psychological implication in the structure of the contemporary novel?
The third chapter included research procedures and analysis of the research sample. The fourth chapter included the results and the conclusions of the proposals: Then conclude the search by sources

The development of the concepts and theses of the texts according to the critical theories found that the text is not the text but rather tired notes and explanations and title, as well as every approach to the text in the modern concepts, as addressed by the critic (Gerard Gent) in his study texts, and the film is a visual text and the language differed from other texts, It has approaches in the title, and the film poster is one of the approaches to the film world as it is the threshold for entering the film text with the amount of information provided by the recipient and contributes to the process of attraction to the worlds made by the maker
The research included four chapters, the first is the methodological framework that included the problem of research, which was the following question: How is the film poster threshold of the thresholds of the film, and what the requirements it holds to be an introduction to the text of the film? The second chapter included the first subject, entitled Text and its thresholds, and came the approach between the text in its literary form and the text and its adaptation. The second section included the search for the film poster, its beginnings, features and requirements as a threshold for entering the film world. The researcher came out with indicators that helped in searching for what contained the posters The film of the privileges and recipes of her family to be thresholds make the process of entering the film world and attract the forum. The third chapter presents the research procedures of the research methodology, the sample of the research, the research tool, and the fourth chapter, the analysis of the sample according to the research tool, and the researcher came out with a set of results and conclusions through the analysis of the sample

Current research includes four chapters. The first chapter contains the problem of research, its importance, the nature of its objectives and limits, and the definition of its terms. The problem of research was determined by the following question: What are the aesthetics of expression in the luxury drawings Mohammed? . The aim of the research: the detection of transformations and aesthetic and expressive features in the drawings of the artist Fakher Mohammed. The second chapter included the theoretical framework which contained three topics dealing with the first topic (aesthetic and philosophical reading about the concept of expression), the second topic (the approach of expressionism in contemporary Iraqi painting), and the third topic (the experience of the artist Fakher Mohammed). The third chapter contains the research procedures including: the research community and its samples and the nature of the curriculum, and then the analysis of the samples which reached (5) model. The fourth chapter contains the results of the research, conclusions, recommendations and proposals and the results reached:
1 - All the forms in the works of art in the nearness of reality in one form or another in spite of the apparent symbolism and its various expressions of expression.
2 - The artist adopted his metaphysical and intuitive perceptions and aesthetic vision in the proposal of his own configurations with the ability to reach the areas of the supematural artistic scene. The researcher reached a number of conclusions, including:
1 - The aesthetic and expressive features of the works of the artist (Fakher Mohammed) were characterized by a renewed vision and transformations according to various forms and systems inspired by self expression and the organization of its artistic elements according to various aesthetic patterns.

The twentieth century witnessed technical transformations that added an unlimited dimension to contemporary art and that the technical development in the art of contemporary graphics led to the emergence of something like a boom in the art of engraving and printing in general and lithographic printing techniques, especially changing the mechanisms of the work which led to a variety of means and techniques of showing methods of printing and engraving In addition, the third chapter presents the analysis of the samples, while the fourth chapter presents the results and conclusions..

Since its birth, cinema has entered into the present day in all areas of life and has dealt with all kinds of stories and stories, both real and fictional, and it was natural that history and old and historical stories as well as legends, myths, religion and holy places a large share of film achievements, this research is dedicated to access to the world The sacred and the personalities that are related to religion and the God and its money have an impact on the lives of people as being respected, revered and respected.
The researcher sought to study the treatment of the Holy Person through the research of the character of the Holy Person in the dramatic discourse, It came in five chapters. The first chapter was entitled (The methodological framework) and it contains the problem of research according to the following question (how is it to provide a step-by-step treatment of the character of the sacred in the dramatic discourse?) This chapter also includes the importance of research and its need, To discuss and define terms.
The second chapter titled "The Concept of the Sacred Personality" was titled "The Employment of Elements of the Media Intermediary for the Personality of the Holy One". The researcher then concluded a series of indicators as a scientific and knowledge summary of Chapter 2, I adopt it as a standard for the proposed sample analysis.
This chapter concludes with previous studies.
This research included a third chapter entitled (Research Procedures), which included the research methodology, the research community, the research sample, the research tool, the analysis unit, and the analysis steps.
The study also included the fourth chapter under the title (sample analysis), in which the selected sample was analyzed and discussed, and the most prominent scenes and snapshots were analyzed and analyzed according to theoretical framework indicators adopted as tools.

The goal of the research to: 1 - identify the physical intelligence _ motor in the research sample.
2 - To recognize the effect of special exercises according to the physical - motor intelligence in the development of the skill of beating the volleyball and the imposition of the search: There are significant differences in the development of the skill of beating overwhelming volleyball according to physical intelligence - motor, the researcher used the experimental method in the two groups control and experimental test Tribal and remote to suit the nature of the research and represents the research
community and his eyes of the students of the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / Wasit University for the academic year 2017-2018 a particular number of (28) students have been identified control and experimental research group, Conditions for the implementation of the vocabulary of the current study. After the completion of the tribal tests, the educational curriculum was implemented with (6) educational units. The time of the unit was 90 minutes. After the completion of the educational curriculum, the remote tests were carried out and the fourth section presented the results of the tribal and remote tests of the variables examined Analysis and discussion. The researcher reached a set of conclusions and recommendations and the most important conclusions are The results of the study showed that the higher the IQ, the higher the motor, the better the performance of the skill. The most important recommendations were: 1- Use of the IQ test to determine the scores And levels of learners to be used in the construction of the curriculum and according to their physical intelligence motor.
2 - Confirmation of educators on the importance of the level of intelligence - physical movement in the development of skills

One of the main human rights is the right of fresh air and clean drinking water and clean environment that right was neglecting for a long time because man hadn’t exploit nature aggressively, so Constitution didn’t mention it.
But rapid scientific and technological developments led to more nature exploitation by mankind, this exploitation and carelessness attitude imbalance nature, and led to grow of what we called (environmental human rights).
This environmental human rights is new-developed field, most Constitutions didn’t referred to it till the first Stockholm Conference held by United Nations on environment 1972.
We can define environmental human rights as the rights which enable human to live and works in healthy environment and in compatible with its resources by maintain its variability so to satisfy human needs codified by law and international treaties like the need for quietness which obliged state to forbid any harm may hit it.

The crime of begging the disabled and the special needs of the social crimes dealt with in the Iraqi Penal Code No. 111 of 1969, as amended in Articles 390-392, as stipulated in Article (22) of the Law of the Authority for the Care of Persons with Disabilities and Special Needs No. 38 of 2013, The crime in Iraq has recently spread considerably due to government corruption, unemployment and other factors, especially for people with disabilities and special needs to attract people and get money, where they formed the predominant category of this crime. The crime is the subject of simple form crimes It is required that the perpetrator seek the charity and charity, but requires a special pillar in addition to its general physical and moral pillars. It requires that the offender be a person with disabilities or special needs defined by the legislator in accordance with article (1 / second) of the said law. In whole or in part, to participate in the life of society, like others, as a result of a physical, mental or sensory impairment that has led to a lack of functional performance "and is intentionally committed by the perpetrators where it cannot be conceived unintentionally and cannot be envisaged as an offense under the provisions of the Act Iraqi sanctions punished The legislator by imprisonment, and in order to address the subject of research the best legal formulas and solutions have been divided on the first two topics included what crime, in particular the second to study the elements of the crime and its punishment.

After the dissemination of the idea of oriented economy, contemporary states have started to take more responsibilities, which makes them in constant contact with individuals. This has assigned states in the position where they have to take the responsibility of compensation and therefore the topic of states’ responsibility of compensation for judges’ mistakes is one of the significant topics. This topic has its theoretical and scientific importance, especially in terms of its uniqueness, different issues it includes judiciary involvement towards solving relevant issues, and the absence of appropriate constitutional legislation.
The main issue revolves around states responsibility of juridical mistakes. This issue includes its controversial sub-issues that can be clarified by asking following questions: Is it possible for harmed individuals to act against the juridical authority legally to compensate for its juridical mistakes? What is the essence of this responsibility and which is the right authority to deal with it? What is the role of the administrative judiciary concerning juridical mistakes?
Our conclusion reveals that conventional situation has no role of the states to compensate individuals for juridical mistakes; however, contemporary orientation explains that organizing state’s responsibility of compensations for juridical mistakes represents a guarantee for litigants in order to not be misjudged. This is what many legislations of Moroccan constitution have stated in 2011. These legislations confirm, “It is the right of every harmed individual because of any juridical mistakes to ask for state’s compensation”.
It is important to emphasize the right for compensation by a constitutional legislation that changes conventional orientation of irresponsibility of juridical mistakes, and consequently we ask the Iraqi legislator to consider this statement: “It is the right of every harmed individual because of any juridical mistakes to ask for state’s compensation”

We discuss in this paper contract of fire insurance by two chapter, the first chapter will dedicate to the concept of fire insurance and the main characteristics of that contract; in the second chapter we will discuss the legal rules of fire insurance by detailed the obligations of both insurer and policymaker.
Iraqi legislature didn’t define contract of fire insurance but some of jurists defined it as a" contract by whom the insurer pledge to compensate damage cause by fire in certain circumstances according to specifications of the contact and limited to the insurance premium each payments from policymaker according to the percentage of the given perils".

The author always wants to spread his ideas as widely as possible. Publishing is the best way to show what the author's thoughts to the audience. Publishing is often done by hiring a publisher to show the work to the public. The problem concerning the protection of copyright has become one of the most important concerns of the owners of these rights. In order to clarify the nature and obligations of the publishing contract, we have divided our research (The Publishing Contract: comparative study) into an introduction, two chapters and a conclusion. The purpose of this study is: in the first topic is to explain the nature and concept of publishing contract which is divide it into two chapters. In the first one is the concept of publishing contract and the second one is the nature and legal description of this matter, the subject dealt with the provisions and legal obligations arising from the contract of publication and divided it into two parts; firstly, on the obligations of the author and secondly, the obligations of the publisher. In the conclusion, we presented the most important findings and recommendations we reached through this research.

Faleh Mahdi Najaf. (Problems of the preparation of television programs in Iraqi satellite channels survey among the workers in the preparation of television programs in the Iraqi Media Network) 2018
The research focused on studying the problems faced by the programmers in the satellite channels (Iraqi Media Network) through a series of questions raised by the research problem, by uncovering the problems that endemic in the Iraqi media environment, in relation to the practice of media work and the freedom to choose Program Themes In addition, the study revealed the impact of the policy of the institution and the determinants of society and the public and the extent of compatibility with them, and what are the legal problems related to the application of the laws in force or not. The study also extended to include the relationship of the workers in the preparation of programs with work colleagues and presidents in the work and identifying the security and economic problems of the employees. The importance of this research is that it deals with the study of the problems of program preparation, which is one of the most important elements of attracting the public, and this research by studying the problems of the preparation of programs in the satellite channels of the Iraqi media , Highlights indicators and information to help officials in Iraqi satellite channels in solving the problems faced by all workers in television programs. Especially as it sought to achieve the following objectives:
1. Identify the problems facing the preparation of various television programs.
2. Identify the most important indicators that make setup a successful setting ..
3. Disclosure of social and professional problems that affect the media performance of the employees in the preparation of television programs, as well as their implications for the media practice.
The researcher followed the method of surveying as a guide to achieve the objectives of the research, because "the use of this approach contributes to the achievement of accurate results, and to obtain the necessary information used the researcher questionnaire tool and the scale in the same form.
The researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are:
1. The results show that employees of the Iraqi Media Network face a range of problems which can be divided into (occupational problems, economic problems, social problems, legal problems and security problems), but they vary in severity.
2. The responses of the respondents are consistent with the following problems: limited sources of information, difficulty in meeting with the heads of labor, interference in the work of different television departments, lack of specialization in television work, lack of specialization in work and overlapping of powers, The difficulties of obtaining information due to the imposition of secrecy by some quarters, the failure to keep abreast of the global technological development in the field of modern technology, and even considered it to be one of the biggest problems on the way to work with different ratios between one problem and another while the answers of the researcher The existence of problems related to the (lack of specialization of some directors in the television work) the existence of (courtesies in the distribution of information tasks), showing a high percentage in the Iraqi media network.
3. The fears of the respondents in the Iraqi media network are increasing from working in the preparation of television programs as a result of the lack of security stability. The researcher believes that this is related to the nature of the Iraqi scene, which suffered over the past years a great disturbance and lost hundreds of workers in Iraqi media institutions their lives because of work because of the oppression of armed groups .

Satellite channels occupied a great importance among media in providing the public with news on the issues and events that are in the spotlight, which make satellite channels as a platform for covering and delivering news in specific frameworks via investing communication technology and direct broadcasting, especially the subject of the study covering the news and issues of the Iraqi government. Iraqi channels were keen on delivering the news via covering the political and ideological determinants those policymakers in media organizations believed that they can make or form specific trends in the public attitudes on covering government news.
The study was founded in the light of a research problem, which was based on a major question: "What are the limits and nature of the coverage of Iraqi government affairs in Iraqi satellite channels?" The objectives of the study were to identify the most important topics that covered the Iraqi satellite channels within the context of the news of the government, reviewed the mechanisms of news coverage adopted by Iraqi satellite channels in their coverage of the government news and revealed the trends of news coverage of government affairs in the satellite channels to meet the researcher’s goals, which can be used for future studies.

The study aims at addressing the concept of extremism and climate variability in general and extreme and rain fluctuation especially in eastern Maysan province according to climatic data including total rainfall in four Iraqi stations (Al-Hayy, Amarah, Ali Al Gharbi, Basra) and two Iranian stations (Dahlan, Bustan) For the period 1985-2015.
The study was based on statistical methods including standard deviation, standard distance and fluctuation rate according to the data of the stations studied in the region for comparison, accurate results, frequency of models, extreme variability and rainfall in the region. Tables, maps and charts were used to facilitate comparison and draw conclusions.
The study was based on the standard deviation to determine the frequency of a range of climate models, namely the moderate model (+1, -1), standard deviation of the average, the semi-wet model (oscillation) (+2) Semi-dry (oscillation) (-2) standard deviation from the average, and extreme dry model (-3) standard deviation from the average.

The find out patterns distribution of rural stabilizers consider as important studies within the analysis study which belong to the geographic studies and this because study rural stabilizers distribution and it followed by spatial patterns distribution from the studies which needs to analysis and field study and this the researcher wanted she write the research . and during the study the researcher find that the number of rural stabilizers in Abo Qark township are (68) stabilizers and the area of research region is (91)km2 . and the researcher used quantitative statistical ways help her to arrive to find out whom the prevailing pattern distribution in Abo Qark township. And the results analysis which the researcher do it by used the neighborhood link which applied on all rural stabilizers show that the result (1.7) which mean by comparative the neighborhood link that rural stabilizers in Abo Qark township follow in spatial distribution( decreasing pattern) add to the point direction of rural stabilizers which has the (rectangle) ship which extend in the directions (the northwest and south and east) from the township.

This research addresses an important problematic issue in Islamic Arabic thought that is the role of elite in thwarting to change the reality of Islamic society which suffers from retraction and recession in front of the western remarkable development besides the domination of its education on the Islamic scene. Among the characters who response to review the vital question at that time 'Why do westerns advanced whereas Arabs return back?' were Jamal Al-deen Al-Afgany and Mohamad Abda who work as renovators in the frame of intellectuality to go over this problematic issue through their writings and roles in returning the society to its previous civilized and knowledgeable face in the middle ages before the downfall of Baghdad by Al-Magool.

تصوف به عنوان یک حرکت فرهنگی ، فردی و اجتماعی، از قرن دوم هجری در عراق آغاز شد . گرچه اولین هسته های تفکر صوفیانه را در قرآن و میان یاران پیامبر (ص) جستجو کرده اند علاوه بر این تصوف از آغاز نوعی حرکت اجتماعی اعتراضی محسوب می شود که عامل پیدایش و توسعۀ آن ، اعتراض زهاد به فقدان عدالت اجتماعی در دستگاه خلافت آن زمان بود. بنابر این رفتار اجتماعی خاصی و معاشرت متفاوت با مردم یکی از اموری بود که مشایخ صوفیه سخت بر آن تأکید می ورزیدند . رد پای حرکتهای اجتماعی و فرهنگی تصوف را می توان تا به امروز در تمام سرزمینهای اسلامی و بویژه در عراق ملاحظه کرد.