Regional Studies Journal

The study seeks to find out what motivated the administration of President Donald Trump to transfer the US Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem on December 6, 2017, and to predict the possible repercussions of this resolution and its implications for US policy towards the issue of Jerusalem, with highlighting the factors affecting the role of decision-making institutions, the domestic American political climate, and the nature of the international environment. The study also discusses the desired objectives of the resolution and the tools of implementation, and its political, legal and demographic implications, as well as Arab-American relations. The study is based on a main hypothesis: "The relationship and role of the influential elite in the American foreign policy industry during the Trump era, and the American decision to transfer the US embassy to Jerusalem." The study will be based on a number of approaches: the elite approach, the behavioral approach, the structural approach, and decision-making approach.

Administrative and financial corruption is one of the phenomena that affect the security of the state; until recently the subject of administrative and financial corruption was within the internal jurisdiction of the state, and then became an international jurisdiction as well as national jurisdiction.
There is no doubt that administrative and financial corruption negatively affects all levels of social life and leads to the weakness of the citizen's confidence in the effectiveness of law and public order, and extends to the collapse of moral values based on justice and equality and equality of opportunities among all, which prevents the establishment of a state in which everyone is equal in legal positions; that has a negative impact on human rights and freedom through the deterioration of the distribution of income and wealth.
Thus, there should be an international legal system to prevent, combat and eliminate it; international and regional conventions have established legal systems that have dealt with the issue of corruption in its various aspects. The means used by the conventions, such as international cooperation and other procedural means, have played a role in the definition of corruption, aspects and mechanisms to combat it clearly and the legal systems that dealt with this problem and the convention mechanisms that states concerned must follow in order to achieve the purpose of those international rules of the convention.

The issue of Russian intervention in the US elections is a precedent in the United States. Russian parties have used a strong media campaign on various channels, including social networking, accusing the Kremlin-related Internet Research Agency, which launched hundreds of "trolls" To publish news and information to impact the elections For Trump. The attack provoked the US intelligence services. Investigations by Robert Mueller, as well as the three security and intelligence agencies, the FBI, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the National Security. Investigations are still ongoing and have not reached a final conclusion. The perception that there is Russian intervention is certain but the question remains that the results are uncertain and are subject to be followed-up

Abstract
The Israel government led by Rabin reached an advanced stage in peace negotiations with Syria, but his assassination in 1995 prevented the completion of the peace process. The Likud returned to power, making the extremist Netanyahu as a prime minister, who insisted on returning to the zero point in the negotiations with Syria. But with Barak's Labor government in power, negotiations resumed again from the point where they stopped in 1996, but the dispute between Syria and Israel for a few meters prevented negotiations from succeeding. When Sharon became Israeli prime minister and American evadeded its role in pursuing negotiations, the peace process was halted again by the beginning of the century. Things continued as they were until 2007. when Kadima leader Olmert asked Turkey to resume indirect negotiations with Syria, rather, despite Ankara's embrace of the negotiations, the situation worsened after the renewal of Netanyahu's election in 2009 as a prime minister.

The study of the power of the state and the foundations of this force is of exceptional necessity. Its results impose preliminary conclusions on any contemporary study in the geopolitical and geostrategic fields. Therefore, Iran sought to rebuild its regional role through a series of changes in the region, exploiting its civizilianional and cultural heritage, over its regional neighborhood enabled it to use its geostrategic and geopolitical weight to assert itself as a regional power. Despite Iran's geopolitical position vis-a-vis neighboring countries, but it created a religious security concern as it is located in the vicinity of a Muslim Arab to surrounding, that led to formation of combat environment in its regional surroundings, hence the study derives its importance from being an attempt to identify the nature of the geopolitical and geostrategic constituents possessed by Iran, and to identify and analyze the most prominent geopolitical problems in Iran's power, and to clarify its future geostrategic performance within the strategic analysis.

The history of the development of modern military techniques backs to the end of the 20th century as the inventions and the large and advanced scientific discoveries emerged. The military side gained the most advantage in the production of weapons, equipment and tools related to armed conflict, and included armed forces on land, air and sea as well as all communications through space. The importance of the research is that the development of military techniques, which have played an increasingly important role in strengthening the power of the state and its location in the pyramid of international forces and its ability to influence international politics, especially in the issue of combating terrorism and armed extremist organizations, that have had serious implications for being possessed and made by armed organizations and to be used threaten the security, lives and safety of peoples and nations. Nevertheless, the world is witnessing a great race and competition between the international powers in the production of these techniques. Will these forces be able to ensure that they do not reach the hands of the armed organizations? Will the threat of security stop this competition? Therefore, science and technological development do not stop, especially with respect to arms production and arms race, but there is a greater concern than before to ensure that these techniques do not reach the hands of terrorism especially as they are to be used to fight and eliminate it.