Pure Sciences International Journal of Kerbala

The ability of the fungus Beauveria bassiana was tested when exposed to ultraviolet light at a wavelength of 312nm for 4 and 8minutes.A significant decrease was observed in the rates of adult emergence from fig moth pupae Ephestia cautella treated with fungi which was exposed to radiation with increasing fungal concentrations. Additionally, the percentage of albumin in the blood was decreased by 14.30 and 16.10μg.ml-1 for adults of the fig moth, that emerged from pupae at the age of (1-2) and (6-8)days, respectively, when sprayed to fungus solution irradiated for 4minutes at a concentration of 1.5×107spore.ml-1. . This result was compared with adult insects resulted from pupae, which sprayed to a fungus solution that was not exposed to radiation. They reached 28.12 and 28.15μg.ml-1, separately, and the amount of glucose in the blood also decreased, reaching 24.00 and 34.00μg.ml-1 for adult insects that resulted from pupae at the age of (1-2) and (6-8)days, respectively. The number of the hemocytes decreased 119 and 155cells, individually, for adult insects that resulted from pupae sprayed to the irradiated fungus, while 185 and 220cells to insects that resulted from pupae sprayed with the same concentration of non-irradiated fungal solution.

Environmental and laboratory studies have been completed to investigate the presence and spread of Banded Conical Snail, Cochlicella barbara: Linnaeus, in the Iraqi environment. Laboratory studies have included the detection and diagnosis of living microorganisms that cause respiratory diseases to humans and small ruminants during the period of 2018 – 2020.
The results of the detection indicated the presence of the C. barbara cone snail in Iraqi environment. The results of the international diagnosis also confirmed this type of snail. The results of the laboratory examination suggest that this snail is an intermediate host of some nematodes which infect humans and some animals; and cause respiratory diseases. The Neostrongulus lineairs was extracted from this snail, which was identified in international scientific centres.
The results of this research can suggest the authorities of the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Agriculture to take the necessary measures to reduce the spread of this disease, and to raise the scientific awareness for doctors and specialists when diagnosing the causes of certain respiratory diseases.

The granulosa cells of the female ovary generate the transforming growth factor (TGF-) superfamily member, inhibin B. Instead of being a possible indicator of male and female poverty, it serves as a motivator for change. As part of the utero-placental unit's paracrine ovarian and testicular regulators, it is now known to have several paracrine functions. This study investigated the relationship between inhibin B levels and a few trace components in women who were infertile.

By employing a novel organic reagent, 5-[{3-[(2-carbamothioylhydrazinylidene)methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl}diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (CMHPHB), the prepared reagent and complex were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy. Additionally, FT-IR and 1H NMR spectra were obtained for the new reagent. Cobalt (II) was determined utilizing a rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method. The cobalt compound exhibits a molar absorptivity of 4.24×104 L.mo1-1.cm-1, a Sandell sensitivity of 1.389×10-3 μg.cm-2, and a maximum absorbance at 410 nm. The limit of detection is 0.0209 μg/mL, and the limit of quantitation is 0.0697 μg/mL. The metal concentration adheres to Beer's law within the range of 0.0589 – 2.946 μg/mL, with a correlation coefficient value of 0.9953, indicating the linearity of the standard cobalt titration. In the complex, the molar ratio of metal to reagent is (1:2). The results suggest that the complex possesses a high stability constant of 1.9693 ×108 mol.L-1.

Ring homomorphisms are structure-preserving mappings between rings that are fundamental in abstract algebra. This paper explores ring homomorphisms and related concepts in ring theory. We introduce key definitions including ring homomorphisms, isomorphisms, and automorphisms. Properties of n-homomorphisms between complex algebras are presented, focusing on multiplicativity and stability. We then study homomorphisms on Fréchet algebras, deriving an inequality bounding the modulus of A-module homomorphisms where A is a unital Fréchet algebra. The continuity and boundedness of the modulus are analyzed under various conditions. Further inequalities are established for the modulus of homomorphisms from a Fréchet algebra to a Banach algebra. The automatic continuity of homomorphisms from Fréchet algebras with bounded approximate identities into Banach algebras is demonstrated. The paper ends with summarizing the main results on continuity and boundedness of homomorphism moduli between algebraic structures in functional analysis. The theoretical development increases understanding of structure preservation for rings and algebras equipped with topological vector space structures..

Due to the photocatalytic process's ability to use light energy to drive chemical processes, wastewater photolysis is commonly viewed as a green technology that can help humanity address the pressing environmental and energy issues facing human society. The liquid waste generated by the textile sector is still heavily polluted with toxic chemicals and colors. Organic pollutants, such as wastewater containing dyes, can be reduced using a process called photolysis.
Photocatalytic decolorization of aqueous solutions of methylene blue dye in the presence of TiO2 was studied using an artificial UV-A light source. The effects of various factors were also studied, such as mass of catalyst (weight effect), concentration of MB dye, and measurement of light intensity. Decolorization cannot be done with absence of stimulus and/or light radiation. The process of dye decolorization follows pseudofirst-order kinetics. This study used UV-visible spectroscopy to explore the photodegradation of methylene blue dye by TiO2 under UV irradiation.After that, the positive and negative results were compared by the researchers.

In the current research, the modified pomegranate surface was used.It showed good results and high efficiency in removing pollutants from aqueous solutions. It was used to remove the azure C dye from its aqueous solutions, which is considered one of the harmful dyes.The following conditions were studied(equilibrium time, weight, pH function, temperature), The removal rate was 99.17% at a time of 10min, a weight, a temperature of 250C, and an acid pH 8, Thermodynamic constants(ΔS, ΔH, ΔG) and adsorption isotherms(Langmuir, Freundlich) were also examined.

Aim of study: Toward studying the effects of prolactin, LH, and FSH hormones on male infertility in Najaf district.
Methods: One hundred and sixty-four healthy, fertile men and women served as the control group, whereas 184 infertile men and women from enrollments came from the Infertility Center, Al-Sadr Medical City, and Al. Najaf City. They are in the age range of 20 to 70.
Results: According to the findings, the LH mean ± st the control group's IU/L was 4.37±0.35. There were notable variations in the F.S.H. value (8.74±1.43IU/L).
andard deviation was 16.25±4.6 IU/L, whereas the value for the control group was 4.37±0.35 IU/L. Significant differences were seen in the F.S.H. value (8.74±1.43IU/L) between the infertile patient group and the control group (men and women) (5.33±0.44IU/L).,
Prolactin levels in the patients were 53.12±5.68 (IU/L) and 19.25±1.23 (IU/L) in the control group, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the control group and the cases study. The same can be said about control group or the cases study.On the other hand, levels of prolactin and F.S.H. fall modestly with age, whereas levels of L.H. increase.
Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that in order to classify infertility patients into male and female groups and estimate a comprehensive case and control, research should be carried out for both male and female infertility due to the hormonal imbalance of L.H., F.S.H., and prolactin.

We present the triple simple elliptic absolute Orlicz function in this paper, which is determined by
triple sequence spaces with fuzzy metrics. We also discuss some of its properties, such as that the
space (ℓ∞)