Journal of the College of Education for Girls for Humanities

Quranic and applicable ,where the Quran is thrown into its system the one who is close to several sction in terms of meaning but it shows that the meaning of the complements and the most comprehensive of the trust is the imam on him and his sons especially and for a example of the sahaba in general and there are factors in which humans can achieve this status through the faith in allah almighty and the immortal worship a chance to abide by the duties and avoid taboos .theres the Quran reveals that in the cloce off there are the estranged and their tyrants .

The research consisted of two sections and a conclusion. The title of the first section is the definition of the research, in which the researcher presented the research problem and its importance and explained the aim of the study which is to know the criterion of the mujahideen according to Imam Zayn Al-Abidin (PBUH) from the Noble Quran. The study relies in its investigation on the text of one narration in the Book of Al-Kafi by Al-Kulayni. The researcher adopted the analytical method for the purpose of achieving the aim of the study, then the section is concluded by clarifying the research concepts, while the second section came to reveal The criterion of the mujahideen according to Imam Zayn Al-Abidin (PBUH) from the Noble Quran. Finally, the conclusion came with a number of findings.

The research has determined the effect of the deletion on the coherence of the text through exposure. The research has shown the effect of the deletion on the coherence of the text through exposure. To the multiple deletions mentioned in the research and to the effect of each of these types on the coherence of the text in the words of Imam Ali bin Abi Talib different types of speeches and statements and the rule and others that the deletion is mainly a component of grammatical casting, which is one of the three types of foundry: casting Voice, and casting Lexicographer, and foundries grammar.

The problems raised by the philosophical Hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'anic text are based on a clear arbitrary view of the language, meaning that the word is not pregnant with the meaning, but merely the existence of the potential meanings of the meanings given by those who speak these words in a remote manner. In these words there is meaning. Of the language necessarily leads to the belief that all the texts have a symbolic metaphorical structure, and with regard to the divine books, they turn in this view into metaphorical symbolic linguistic blocks lack of prior indication, but add to the implications later, according to the hypothesis Which leads to the interpretation of the text, and it follows this arbitrary view to lose these books of God in general, and the Koran in particular, the attribute of guidance, because everything contained in it is not a true echo of the street according to appearances, but is a metaphorical metaphoric mass needs interpretation, not this It can be a verse in the Qur'an meaning and its opposite at the same time, without the existence of an interpretive criterion on which one can be judged as a misinterpretation, And on the other as a refuge True, right and wrong according to the Hermeneutic methodology have no existence in the traditional sense that is practiced by the wise men and philosophers so far, but they are both two-dimensional, this interpretive understanding of the Qur'an is true in Zayd. It is true, not because it is consistent with the objective, Because it agrees with the hypotheses and prejudices that Zaid started to understand the Koranic text, and this interpretation is a misinterpretation for Amr, which is actually wrong, but for Amr, who starts to process the understanding of the text of the hypotheses and theories are different, and we can not afford an interpretive view On the other, only on the basis of our presuppositions as well, and so all our views are right and wrong at the same time, and there is no criterion governing the interpretation, to be realistic in favor of this opinion on the other, this is not possible reality, because the text is not indicative, and as long as this is the case, our own interpretations can only be made from those hypotheses and theories that exist earlier in our minds, and there is no difference between those assumptions being revised or unedited, Performs the process of interpreting the text, so the whole net The interpretative answer to the Qur'anic text is equal in value and consideration.

The study aimed to examine the Intermediate role of information technology in the impact of the Supply Chain Integration in its dimensions (integration with suppliers, integration with distributors and integration with customers) on the sustainability dimensions (social, economical and environmental) in the Iraqi Oil Product Distribution Company. The researcher used the descriptive analytical method. The study’s population consisted of the (14) branches of the Iraqi Oil Product Distribution Company, meanwhile the sampling unit encompassed all the managers working at the (14) branches in the middle and first line levels totaling (117) managers.
For collecting the required data and information the questionnaire was used, and after the statistical analysis the main results of the study were as follows:
There is a statistically significant impact of (Integration with distributors, and integration with customers) on the sustainability dimensions (social, economical and environmental) and also on Information Technology, meanwhile there was no statistically significant impact of (integration with suppliers) on all the sustainability dimensions and on information technology too.
There is a statistically significant impact of information technology on the sustainability dimensions (social, economical, and environmental), and finally there is a statistically significan impact of Supply Chain Integration on the Sustainability through information technology as a mediator.
Based on the study’s results the following recommendations were introduced:
It is better for the surveyed company to keep and support its integration relationships with all elements of the supply chain, especially its integration with suppliers. And to maintain the activities that support its social and environmental sustainability and the society support.
For an effective implementation of information technology, top management support is critical in terms of financial, physical and qualified human resources. As well as developing human resources through providing them with continuous training programs.

Through the literature review of strategic management, researchers emphasized the importance of proactive strategic orientation in supporting the capabilities of firm to be the leader in market. In order to achieve this orientation, organizations have to focus on their human resources because they represent an important element in this orientation. In this regard, because of the impact of organizational culture on the employee's behavior, this study comes to shed light on the role of organizational culture in achieving the proactive strategic orientation in Tareek Alofuk Company for tourism and travel, in Najaf / Iraq. Practically, the researcher utilized a questioner for collecting data of study. The number of questioners distributed on the firm's management staff is (100) questioner. The percentage of responsibility is (100 %). Statistic tools were used in the recent study to test hypothesis of research. The study found that organizational culture represents an essential part in the researched orientation.

The treatment of research to the development of historical blogging in Najaf, the theoretical basis of the establishment of a time limit for this codification extended from the years of the second Ottoman era in 1831-1916, which reviewed the historical efforts of all those who were born in Najaf, or lived there, Time, long or short, an expression of the interest of the authors of the history of the city or history in general. The writing of history in the city of Najaf during the Ottoman era witnessed a remarkable activity in the resumption of the traditions of the Islamic historical school influenced by the men of modern and modern and adding to it new traditions that are the result of the social and cultural conditions that occurred in the city at that time. By virtue of its Arab environment and its Islamic traditions, Najaf has remained far from the exotic foreign cultures of the country, in the era of conquerors.
The emergence of historical groups is a great evidence that the writing of history and registration of its events is no longer confined to the professional scientists of this science, but has become the subject of interest levels of intellectuals and learners. In particular, Najaf has been characterized by the existence of a large number of historical literary groups. These groups are found to contain very diverse news, such as the death of a scientist, the occurrence of a pandemic, the writing of a book, the military campaign, tribal movements, the digging of a river, the reconstruction of a mosque, About genealogy and translations of all kinds. Such groups, though not a purely historical one, lack a specific approach to blogging and news reporting, but they have expressed a remarkable phenomenon that was marked by moments of historical awareness and interest in recording facts and events. Its importance lies in the fact that it has become a major source for other historians who have reported it in their historical works.

The research is closely related to an important aspect of the ethical and behavioral aspects of social life, namely the appearances of the headscarf and the veil in the social heritage of Arabs before Islam through poetry evidence, which is a clear and sincere media source, validated. By the Arab peoples in a cultural environment that left an effective impact on the behavioral and moral patterns for the individual, and Arab poetry in the period before the emergence of Islam still holds a wealth that expresses the conscience and conscience to compete with anything else in contrast to the environment in which it was broken or brought up. The concept of the veil has been mixed with other concepts that reflect the same moral value with the different terms and molecules associated with the details of this concept, and we have made no effort to explain its psychological, social and moral impact in light of a clear historical approach that clearly supports research.

The interest in studying the elite educated figures has become a matter of great importance to many researchers. These figures are represented by the thinker, the scientist, the cleric, and the poet. These matters have formed a starting point for studying the position of many of these figures towards the events and developments of Egyptian politics and the relationship of these figures with the ministries formed during this period, in addition to joining the ranks of prominent parties.

Political communication emerged as a cognitive science in the sixties of the last century, and in the early seventies were the first beginnings of the theory of reliance on political communication as an important method in managing political systems and an effective tool for the decision-maker in controlling the trends and managing public opinion, especially after the development witnessed by human society in cognitive communication means, which made peoples rely heavily on the information provided by communication means in their desire to satisfy their needs and achieve their goals, despite the recognition of the difference between the theory of reliance on communication means and the theory of uses and rumors in that it assumes the existence of interactions that proceed in three directions (media, public, political system). This relationship is characterized by the characteristic of mutual dependence imposed by the characteristics of modern society, in light of which the effects that communication means have on the individual and society are determined. The more the need for communication means and reliance on them increases, the more likely it is that information will change the knowledge, feelings and behavior of individuals negatively and positively. Since society and communication means are moving towards growth and development, the importance of communication has increased in the function of transferring information, especially in times of crises, which entails the certainty of the dialectical relationship between communication means and crises.

The aim of the research is to identify "The effectiveness teaching of Needham’s constructivism model in reflective thinking among fourth grade scientific", the experimental design of the two groups (experimental group and control group) with the post –test , adopted according to the design sample (AL-Samoud secondary school for boys) was chosen randomly by lot, the sample consisted of (75) students ,divided into two sections , where the experimental group was (B) consisting of (34) students and the control group (A) consisting of (35) students and excluded (6) students, statistically because they are absent in their rants, the results of the study were carried out on a number of variables (age in months , intelligence ,previous achievement in biology, test reflective thinking).
the experiment was extended for 8 weeks from the second course of the academic year (2017-2018) after the experiment, the test was applied to the two research groups, the data were collected and processed statistically using , statistical analysis of social sciences (spss) , EXEL and T-test for two independent sample , the results showed a statistically significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in both the reflective thinking test for the experimental group

Addresses current research (dimensional intellectual and aesthetic Iraqi folk ornaments & their intertectualities with neighborhood Sumerian) in an effort to analyze the technical production popular Iraqi intertectualities as with artistic productions Sumerian they constitute intellectual and aesthetic root of the memory and the Iraqi identity that spared the heritage of ancestors and linking the present.
The research includes dimensions first chapters deal with methodological framework of the research represented by the problem of the search wondered how far the body of folk artist beyond the intellectual and aesthetic in the artistic intertectualities for the costume? And to what extent was intertectualities folk artist with the Sumerian art in the production of popular ornaments? And it enables the importance of research and the need for him to be a highlight of folk art, especially the Iraqi popular ornaments and intertectualities with ornaments Sumerian, also known as the Search sense of the neighborhood of intellectual and aesthetic dimensions, and carries this research recipes intellectual, historical and monetary and aesthetic and artistic as well as the monetary value of intertectualities as a concepts prominent in contemporary critical studies and try to find mechanisms to enforce this intertextuality and the aim of the research in the known intellectual and aesthetic dimensions of the Iraqi popular Costume intertectualities with ornaments Sumerian and identify the most important terms in the search subject.
And ensure that the second chapter the theoretical framework and the previous studies handled the theoretical framework of three Investigation first deal with (dimensional intellectual and aesthetic of Art Mesopotamian) and taking second section (folk art Iraq), while ensuring the third (the concept of intertextuality and mechanisms) and the search is over with the most important indicators that indicate the subject of the search.
The third chapter Vahtoy on (research procedures) guarantees the sample, which amounted to (7) Popular Costume Mtnash with ornaments Sumerian and then adoption of content analysis and statistical Alamaalh tool for validity and reliability, and sample analysis, the search is over fourth quarter, which dealt with the research and its findings and recommendations and the results of proposals The most important results:
1. Most Iraqi popular ornaments have been associated with the dimensions of intellectual and spiritual concepts related to religious or ideological ritual.
2. Most of the plant forms like paper flowers limited use on the head, Costume Kalokalal clamps.
3. embodied dimensional aesthetic Folk Costume through redundancy, diversity and symmetry in addition to winning the high consistency and harmony in the way.
The conclusions and most important:
1. That every occasion and ritual kind of its own ornaments, for example, large-sized ornaments and lacy used in rituals such as marriage, for example, either ornaments studded with gems typically are used in ritual worship such as prayer.
2. Adopt popular jeweler to the principle of repetition and symmetry, harmony, mainly in the design and drafting of popular ornaments.

It is clear from examining and researching the role of the ministers of the gods through studying the religious and literary cuneiform texts that we find that these ministers are lesser gods, but they enlisted themselves to serve the desires of the great gods and to convey their desires and requests to those who need them, or to defeat and destroy the enemies of the other great gods. Thus, they are official envoys with their missions from those gods, while the ministers of humans or their envoys are a means of conveying the desires of kings, rulers and princes among themselves. Sometimes, according to their belief in the value of the person, a person may be forced to send someone to bring him closer to the gods. This information was reached through cuneiform studies of the literary and religious texts related to the thought and beliefs of the inhabitants of Mesopotamia, which they left us engraved on clay tablets and tablets that cannot be forged or distorted.

The state of Ur III Dynasty was left a very complicated bureaucratic regime with the biggest number of administration record in the ancient world which conform its economical flourishing and specific administrative relationship.
This research focuses on studying unpublished cuneiform text which was confiscated by Iraq Museum, the study resulted that the text considers one of the administrative letter-order known among scholars which was very common found in Ur III period.
In this study an introduction written about political activities occurred before this period and then I add a transliteration and translation with detail commentary to the text

The study area is one of the agricultural areas that are famous for the cultivation of the rice crop, due to several factors, including natural and human, as it is considered a popular heritage among the farmers of the judiciary. The research aims to know the spatial variation of rice crop in the study area and try to explain it in light of its relationship with natural factors (surface, climate, soil and water resources) and human factors (manpower, transport methods and irrigation methods) and to know which factors have a direct impact on spatial variation of rice crop. In the study area, the results of the research are that the total natural factors of rice cultivation are very good while the human factors have led in one way or another to the lack of production and productivity in places of variation. The agricultural sector in the study area has an important and direct role in promoting and increasing and improving production in quantity
Agricultural development of spatial variation of rice cultivation

The study showed that there was a difference in the area of the cultivated area of the crop in the district 0f shameya for the period amounted to the cultivated area in 1997 (107192) dunums this area decreased to(39240) dunums in 2015 .the reason for this decline was due to the variation in the volume of water flow of the Euphrates river during the study period ,as well as the increase in production cost for the crop from (42000) dinars in 1997 to (608175) dinars in 2015. There was a strong negative correlation between the area of cultivated land and the cost of production at a value of - 0,99 and the existence of a direct correlation between the volume of water availability of the Euphrates river and the area of cultivated land in crop with 0,84.