Research and Islamic Studies Journal

Les universités en Irak représentent la pierre angulaire de la construction de la pyramide scientifique ainsi que le fondement de la concurrence scientifique entre les pays du monde, et en raison de la détérioration de la sécurité et de la culture le niveau scientifique a détourné dans les universités irakiennes en général, c'est que le chercheur a choisi de deux des universités de l'Irak dans les quelles il a étudié la proportion du niveaus cientifique des deux par la distribution d'un questionnaire sur les catégories de l'université de professeurs et d'étudiants (garçons et filles), elle était ensuite une étude de terrain ( actuelle) dans les différentes sections des deux universités et cela lui montre un certain nombre de raisons, comme ci: 1-Les faibles vocabularies…2- L'invasion intellectuelle occidentale…3- Le manque des dépenses sur la recherche scientifique et l'éducation…4-Le mélange obscène et le manque d'attention à la cible essentielle qui était l'apprentissage…5- La demande d'Allah pour enseigner n'était pas fidèle… Le chercheur alors a montré à partir de ce questionnaire les moyens les plus importants des remèdes pour cette bassesse à fin d'élever le niveau de l'enseignement supérieur dans les universités de l'Irak et de former des comités par des compétents pour examiner les capacités des enseignants et de développer leur compétence puis de sélectionner les étudiants caractérisés par l'efficacité morale et scientifique…

1- The cuneiform is the most important civilized product achieved by ancient Iraqi human, and it comes on the top of the Elementary proofs for the civilized maturity in Iraq and it was obvious in the third century (BC)2- What distinguishes the writing that invented by ancient Iraqi people was their usage and their depending on the clay which they used a pure kind with no stuff with some negativities of the clay in contrary of Nile valley people which they used the Papyrus, wood and other stuffs.3- The writer was the most important man in the ancient Iraqi society and usually was among the Clergy and then he became VIP because he was indispensable man for businessmen .4-The ancient Iraqi writer was writing on the clay blocks with wooden or sugarcane cut with triangle head, he fills one side and after it dry he fills the other side. He was using a wet cloth piece to cover the clay block 5- The clay blocks kept in baskets made by clay and sugarcane cuts and enclosed with identity card shows the contents.6- It was honor for European scientists whom visited the Ancient East area to know it`s civilization in interpreting the cuneiform , the interpreting of the cuneiform was so difficult which produce a new science known as Assyrian science which studied in universities by this science specialist .7- The clay was not the only stuff in writing but there was materials used in different degrees and in different eras for writing and one of these was stone and metals.

Muhammed Mahdi Al Jawaheri’s poems consisted many kinds of Arabic grammar (plurals and singulars). In this search the searcher wanted to enlighten on one kind of plurals which is the irregular plural, and she showed that Al Jawaheri did not leave any kind of plural kinds without mention it in his poems of few plural, much plural ,verb forms, the triple and the four forms and their constructions as known as (plural name) which had special dedension when it change to plural from one expression ,she also mentioned the (plural generic name) which it indicates for plural name of the acronym gender ,she showed also the plural of the plural in his poems which measured the excessive and plenty of this. She showed that Al Jawaheri gathered in his poem collection kinds of irregular plurals and its hidden and this a proof of the poet linguistic ability, where he is the number one poet in Iraq

Les programmes des scientifiques dans la protestation liguistique des lectures coraniques M.D Khaled Abboud Hamoudi La protestation des lectures signifie la raison du choix pour le lecteur à lire le reste des lectures, c'est que les lectures coraniques ont conclu un vaste champ dans l'élaboration ayant poussé tout à l'heure à la recherche et à l'examination minitieuse et que cette élaboration dans la protestation des lectures se présente en deux figures : les livres spécialisés et les livres qui ont réuni entre l'autobiographie et la protestation.des lectures coraniques… Et les livres de protestation se diffèrent par la manière de protestation et celle de la préférence (pondération) et la façon de commencer à élaborer les livres, par où qu'on commence à montrer les lettres ou manefester les sources…

1- It has to get great care in studying the speech and practicing speak skills 2- The Endowment ministry or which represents has to check the speeches and the dais should not stood only by the most skillful.3- The mosque library should provide by the most important sources that enrich the speaker thinking 4- The concentration on the training courses for speakers and carrying practices for them for continuous skills gaining for the speaker.

d'atronomie pour déterminer les débuts des mois lunaires et la déclaration des dates de naissances des lunes nouvelles et leurs lieux à l'horizon mentionnant la chance de les voir ou non ou leur inclination…

Mercy was derived from the most compassionate, most merciful, and they are adjectives to all mighty (Allah) , so the mercy was great manner described for our generous Prophet who is the best example for all people ,and everyone who in charge and has responsibility should have this manner . And this was assured by the Holly Quran verses and (Hadith) which they called for mercy behavior in calling Allah ,because what you get is bigger and much than other calling ways . The way of mercy in calling has to be even in anger and best example in such manner was the generous Prophet (PBUH) who emphasized on mercy in his talks and actions.,, let us not forget that merciful calling was written to be continuous until Judgment Day and it has positive effects, mental relief and it brings peace and security among callers, and this if indicates for something, it indicates that Islam is the religion of mercy, care and peace