Journal of Alsalam University

This research deals with the Da’wah media, due to the emergence
of the media and its widespread in the present time, and those
concerned with the Da’wah media can now navigate skillfully in
the means of communication, such as the Friday preacher and the
speaker in the audio-visual and readable media. It was previously
in the time of the prophets whose stories Surat al-Shu`ara’ dealt
with, such as Abraham, Moses, Jesus, Shuaib, Lot and Muhammad
(prayers of Allah be upon them all). Poetic poems were the means
of advocacy media for the town and village, and through it, news
was transmitted to all people. As for the time of Moses (peace be
upon him), magic and magicians were the media and the class close
to rulers, and the time of Jesus (peace be upon him), the science
of medicine that was widespread and dealt with among people.
We have chosen Surat al-Shu`araa to be a model in conveying the
message of heaven to the prophets and through them to all people
like tampering with the scales with the people of Shuaib (peace be
upon him), and the intercourse with males with the people of Lot
(peace be upon him). Advocacy media is information for all human
beings and not for the private, it is for all and not for some of them
without others. It is an open and non-hidden media that cannot
be concealed. The nation, especially those who work in the field of
religious media, must discover the best ways to influence society
and souls, imitating the dialogues of the prophets Abraham, Moses,
Shuaib, Lot and Muhammad (prayers of Allah be upon them all).

Praise be to God، Lord of the Worlds، and prayers and peace
be upon the Master of the Prophets and Messengers، and upon
his family and good companions.
God، Blessed and Exalted be He، revealed the Qur’an as a
book of guidance and mercy to the worlds، and the Qur’an’s
approach was to correct and consolidate the belief in the souls،
presenting it in a manner that convinces the mind and entertains
the emotion. So، the doctrine of the Qur’an came clear، with
no philosophical complications، and no theoretical arguments
except that serve the reality of the nation in its livelihood and
its future.
Praise be to God، who has prepared for his religion protectors
and advocates who spread the religion by calling to him and
guiding him to his path. God forbid he leaves his servants without
those who call them to him. These are the ones who guide the
creation to the truth and light the paths for creation and fix
what people have corrupted، so they are safe for everyone who
is afraid and tranquility and tranquility from all evil، and from
those Righteous preachers and working scholars، Imam al-Qadi
Nasir al-Din al-Baydawi، whose opinion I chose to make of the
science of the Hour and its conditions، the title of my research.
And since the last day was from the unseen، God Almighty
helped the believers to believe in it with tangible matters، for
if the unseen is linked to tangible matters، belief in it will be
facilitated for the believers، and among these things are the
portents of the Hour.
Thank God that His grace is righteous

The science of legitimate politics is one of the sciences that has
been unjustly oppressed by many researchers and scholars, whether
in the ancient era or in the modern era, and perhaps the reason
for this: the existence of political tyranny, which prevented scholars
from speaking on this aspect, and imposed on them other topics, in
which they gave their opinion. And their schools have spread in it,
and perhaps with this quick look, we present a part in redressing this
defect and removing this shortcoming, and the law of Islam came with
appreciating the situations of necessity, and taking into account the
conditions of the needy, and no wonder it is the law of the Lord of
the worlds, and it is all justice, all mercy, all interests, and wisdom All
of them, and the subject has been divided into two sections: the first
topic I talked about necessity and its divisions, and in the second topic
I talked about the controls for necessity in Shariah politics.

The research deals with the inheritance of the grandfather
when he meets brothers and sisters, whether they are brothers
or the father, of one type of them, without the two types
meeting together with him in the same issue, according to the
doctrine of Imam Zaid, in a new and simple mathematical way
in application, the researcher did not see that it had been used
before To the best of his knowledge, he ratified all the issues
of this chapter, which were solved with practical examples by
complete induction according to its rules in this research, with
new illustrative means as well, and praise be to God, Lord of
the Worlds.

The importance of this topic comes because it is related to one of the
purposes of the legislation that Islamic Sharia came as، which is to
ward off evil and bring benefits.
The “rule of warding off evil is more important than bringing about
benefits” is one of the rules branching off from the major jurisprudence
rule: “There is neither harm nor harm” upon which many chapters of
jurisprudence are based، and it is the pillar of jurists in deciding the
legal rulings for new developments and calamities.
The importance of this rule appears when it combines in an act of
corruption and benefit، so which of them is taken? It is said that in
this case، it is considered. If the evil is greater than the benefit، the
evil will be avoided as stipulated in this rule، and if the benefit is
greater than the harm، then the benefit is brought about، and this is
one of the exceptions mentioned in the rule.
Likewise، this rule controls the branches of jurisprudence and the
issues that arise if there are harms and interests in them، and their
dispersions are gathered under one rule، no matter how different the
topics are.
This principle and this general rule includes the whole religion، as it
is all based on the attainment of interests and the repelling of harm
in religion، in this world and in the Hereafter. The study of this rule
becomes a jurisprudential faculty for the researcher، which opens
the way for him to study the various chapters of jurisprudence and
knowledge of the legal rulings and to devise solutions to developments
and jurisprudential calamities.

It is not hidden from the observer of the course of events,
especially the political ones, that crises of all kinds play a role
in the history of peoples and societies, whether in terms of
demolition or construction. Special and efficient teams in
dealing with crises were more resilient and more obedient
than their peers who adopted a different method represented
in improvised response and dealing in previously unthoughtful
ways with hotbeds of conflict and tension, which consequently
led to their weakness and disintegration. and regression.

The aim of the research is to emphasize the necessity of
adopting Islamic morals individually and as a group، and to
identify the meaning of the Islamic belief، and what is its impact
on the souls of Muslims، as well as ethics in Islam and the
principle of its dependence on the correct belief. The problem
of the study and its importance is represented by answering
the following questions: What is the Islamic belief? What is the
significance? What is the impact of the Islamic belief on the
individual and society? What is morality in language? What is
ethics in the term? What is the basis of ethics in Islam? What
are the characteristics of Islamic ethics? What is the impact of
the Islamic belief on morals? I conclud my research with the most
important results that enhance the process of scientific research،
and the possibility of benefiting from the results of the research،
for parents، teachers، and men of advocacy and reform. In my
research، the analytical approach and the descriptive approach
is adopted، as I define the terms related to the research as well
as the terms related to the topic، according to the language and
according to the creedal term and attributing the provisions
contained in these texts to the Qur’an and the Sunnah.

The research is an investigation of a manuscript tagged with
«Part of Hadith» written by Imam Muhammad bin Abdul Wahed
bin Omar bin Maimun Al-Darmi Al-Faqih, may God have mercy
on him, T.: 448 AH.
This copy is a unique manuscript that Imam al-Darimi did not
listen to on a copy of it, so it is considered a precious manuscript,
and was not verified, and was not printed, so I verified it with a
careful scientific investigation, so I controlled the text, examined
the phrases, commented on what needed to be commented,
translated the media, and referred the texts to their sources, so
the thesis appeared in a scientific suit In fulfillment of what our
scholars wrote, and their hands drew from the sciences.

Determining students’ levels is accurate and continuous in the
sport of fencing، and this requires tests that are compatible with the
nature of the sport. Here we need a prior scientific design characterized
by objectivity and evaluation، and it is in agreement with what
the test was set for، and the evaluation process is achieved by issuing
a judgment about the fruitful results. The study aimed to design a
complex skill test To select the college team for fencing (fencing) And
codify and find standard degrees and levels for the designed tests.
The researcher concluded that the designed test has scientific bases
of apparent honesty، high stability and objectivity. The researcher
concluded that the test has a discriminating ability، which proves the
validity of the test in question. We note the test adjusting the kinetic
perception of the defense distance shows that the standard degree
The modified t-value and it was found that the highest value is between
(93-92) and the lowest value is between (37-36)، knowing that
its arithmetic mean is (3.15) and the level of (very weak)، which is
(29.78%) was achieved، and the highest value was at a very good level
It (10.36%) is the lowest value (below this level) and the test results
are limited between the normal distribution curve (Caus) which is between
(20-80) divided into six levels.

The learning process is one of the important processes and the basis
for the student، which helps him to motivate and increase his desire to
reach full knowledge. And because the researcher has a specialization
through which to deliver knowledge and correct information to curricula
and methods of general teaching، and teaching of the subject methods
of teaching in physical sciences and physical education، and in view of
the Corona pandemic، the researcher noticed، through the help of one
of the faculty members of the subject، basketball and its follow-up to
most of the friendly matches for students of the third stage that were
held in The stadiums of Al-Salam University College، conducting personal
interviews with most of the professors in this field، and seeing most of the
curricula followed by the professors that they do not take into account
the strategy of self-integration in their curricula for the development of
technical skills. Blended learning، through which the cognitive abilities
of students can be invested، which contribute to the development of the
skill performance of students in general and the player in particular، so
the researcher decided to conduct this scientific study to identify the
effect of the strategy of self-integration on the research sample، where
the researcher assumed that there are statistically significant differences
between Before and after tests، the researcher used the experimental
method It consisted of students who were deliberately selected and
distributed randomly to two experimental and control groups، and
the researcher concluded that the self-integration strategy has an
effective role in improving the skill side of the experimental group، and
also recommended the necessity of holding workshops for university
professors in general and professors in the sports field in particular to
demonstrate the definition and importance of Using the strategy of
self-integration when developing training curricula to ensure access to
the development of technical skills of basketball players for students of
physical education and sports sciences.

Drugs and psychotropic substances at the present time, especially
after the emergence of a qualitative leap in technology and digital
communication and the ease of communication between individuals
and groups, drugs and their circulation among humans is a very serious
problem. Most countries of the world suffers from this problem
without exception and struggles to combat it; Because of its effects
and grave risks on the health, social, economic and security aspects,
this problem is no longer limited to one type of drug or to a particular
country or society, but rather expanded to include all countries and
societies, whether they are poor or rich. Recently also appeared, new
chemical compounds which have a clear effect on the nervous system
and the human brain, so in this research we will address drugs and
their types, their impact on societies and the best ways to limit their
spread.

The current study had been conducted to highlight on
mischief thralls merchandising crime with the reasons that
impel criminals to recommit crimes against human rights .
The study implicated adoption of penalties and deterrent
facilities that must be adopted by laws to ban persons with
merchandising of thralls as well as accounting perpetrator.
Though، this crime is up to date images of merchandising
that may be accomplished by several means adopted by
gangs of thralls merchandising according to the targeted
category، so it may be accomplished in the form of sexual
exploitation specially for women and children ،or forced
action of merchandising by human body organs.
The study also indicated the motivation of such crimes
which were mutilated due to technological evolution as well
as the modern informational revolution that had been witnessed
by states during the beginning of the 21 th century،
those reasons are usually fledgling، of ambient in which individuals
are living that motivate them to be organized to
such gangs of thralls merchandising or they may be ones of
its victim.

Because the business oRganizations in geneRal and the touRism oRganizations،
in paRticulaR woRking todaY in an enviRonment chaRacteRized
bY change and enviRonmental unceRtaintY، placing them in FRont oF
a peRmanent challenge to adapt with these changes، and this will not be
achieved unless theY possessed qualiFYing StRategic planning that Raise
pRoducts and touRism seRvice s، which in tuRn leads to ORganizational
cReativitY. Hence the idea oF this ReseaRch came as an attempt to explain
the Relationship between TouRism stRategic planning (independent vaRiable)
and oRganizational cReativitY (ceRtiFied vaRiable) to deteRmine the
availabilitY RequiRements oF these studies in the touRism & hotels oRganizations
and theiR Role in ORganization Development، with the possibilitY
oF Reaching an outcome bY which to FoRmulate Recommendations
contRibute to supplement touRism & Hotels thought and touRist libRaRY
.with a new vision about the Relationship between ReseaRch vaRiables

The crime of electronic forgery is like the rest of the newly emerging
electronic crimes، so that the Iraqi legislation is characterized by
not covering the issue in all its aspects. The latter is the subject of
crime، and therefore the texts criminalizing forgery of documents،
that is، traditional forgery، are not sufficient to combat electronic
forgery.
The crime of electronic forgery is one of the modern crimes that
require future studies to establish the general principles of this
crime، especially as it is linked with electronic development and
modern means of communication، and this requires legislative
intervention in order to establish integrated legal protection and fill
the gaps in the Penal Code and the Law of Electronic Transactions
and Data of Nature The new profile.