Journal of Media Studies and Research

The problem (research) lies in the new use of (infographics) by the (Israeli) digital propaganda on social networks, specifically on its official pages on (Facebook), in addition to the existence of ambiguity related to the propaganda content directed at Arabs, which aims to influence its trends in order to serve the goals of the propagandist (Israeli).

The world is currently witnessing a tremendous development in the field of information technology in terms of the acceleration in the transfer of information to the public through the media in general and the printed press in particular, as the press entered the digital age and took the development of itself to keep pace with technological progress by saving time and effort in collecting information, publishing and printing it, and it started to follow Events developments not only in the paper edition, but also through its transformation into the electronic edition. The researcher divided his research into three sections, the first section focused on research methodology, while the second section focused on print journalism and new media, while the third and final section dealt with the future of print journalism in light of new media technology from the perspectives of Iraqi journalists, light of new media technology from the perspectives of Iraqi journalists

This paper examines the use of public relations to improve the presence of Iraq among Arab Gulf audiences, supported by the government and society. The necessity to address this issue arises along with the need to understand the nature of the mental image formed in the minds of Arab audiences of the 25th Gulf Cup. Therefore, the study aims to understand the mental image formed among Arab audiences during the 25th Gulf Cup. The study includes the opinions of 100 Arab participants. The findings indicate that 67% agree with the positive interaction of the Iraqi public with the audiences, and Gulf citizens feel reassured and comfortable during their presence in Basra. However, 33% of the participants disagree with the global media's coverage of official and community events. The study recommends leveraging this experience in future planning for Iraqi sports and hosting additional tournaments

This study aimed to identify the role of social networks of all kinds and their various forms in developing cultural awareness among Anbar University students as an important part of the university youth community in its general form. The researcher chose the vocabulary of the research sample randomly from the students of the faculties that were selected within the research community.The research also included a systematic study that included the research problem, its importance, the research objectives, its scientific method, and the procedures of honesty and consistency, leading to similar previous studies, while the second topic included a theoretical study that included identifying the nature of social networks and their role in developing and developing cultural awareness among youth circles, in what included The third topic is a field study that included tables that were analyzed and interpreted according to the statistical frameworks used in scientific research.

This study examines the employment of artificial intelligence techniques, including the feature of deep falsification, in the media penetration of celebrities, leaders, or political figures, and its effect on changing the style of the image of the targeted personalities. Data and information, a deliberate sample of media fabrication videos on YouTube was selected, represented by the video of the virtual phone call between former US President Trump and former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, and the study reached a number of results, including: The deep falsification feature contributed to changing the style of the targeted image of these personalities.
The results also showed that the media hacker used four types of techniques to prepare the video, which was subject to analysis, by following artificial intelligence technology and employing the deepfake feature…

The present study aims to know the future use of the artificial intelligence in the Iraqi satellite and its impact on people involved, The present research apparently stems from a basic question:"what is the future of the artificial intelligence use in the Iraqi satellite and its impact on people involved” the study is considered descriptive and the manipulated survey, questionnaire and measurement to collect data and information, An intentional speciem was selected from the research community,The research speciem amount to(145) items, the study has a number of results:Satellite channels ,with the exception of few, do not rely on artificial intelligence in their work, There is some hesitation shown by Iraqi TV channel workers that artificial intelligence use would be conducive to losing their jobs, They believe that there is a huge challenge posed by artificial intelligence used that requires them to develop their talents, tools and knowledge of modern technology.

The media, including the printed press, are active in the field of political news, as they all constitute major sources for the Iraqi recipient to follow up on international and Arab affairs in general and the Iraqi issue in particular, according to the editorial policies of the editors in those newspapers.
The problem of the research was to identify the credibility of the news in adhering to professional standards, so the research problem was identified by asking the main question: What is the level of trust of the educated elite audience in the credibility of political news in the Iraqi press? The research is from the educated elites who reside in Al Thaqafa Street and its casinos in Al Mutanabi in the capital, Baghdad, and to whom the questionnaire was distributed intentionally and directly.
Among the conclusions reached by the researcher; Most of the respondents trust the credibility of the political news published in the independent Al-Zaman newspaper over other official and partisan newspapers, and most of the respondents prefer to follow the political news.

The study aims to identify the role of economic media in supporting Iraq's sustainable development goals, the obstacles encountered and the importance of economic media in achieving this, using the analytical descriptive approach to respond to the problem posed by relying on the development media portal and the constructive press.
The study showed the relationship between economic and development media, and sustainable development, where the roles of the economic journalist and the developmental journalist are similar in bringing up the positive aspects of the news report, finding possible solutions to problems, and making proposals that serve development.
Most notably, global trade and economic developments have been accompanied by the evolution of the information production and dissemination environment, as well as the advancement of telecommunications technology, which has changed traditional approaches to journalism, gaining it an interactive approach that has contributed to building a virtual society with thousands of vital ideas and opinions and influencing public opinion.

The present research aimed to monitor the extended features of the media treatment of climate change in the pages of the Iraqi satellite channels on the social media site Facebook. It extensively analyzed the content of 290 publications for the period from April 1 to July 1، 2022، and reached a specific set of results، the most important of which were the diversity of media arts adopted and published by the two research pages to cover the topic of climate change, as the Iraqi satellite page relied on focused objective treatment in providing news and climate information only, while Al-Sharqiya satellite facebook page worked on the explanatory media treatment that tries to provide explanations for the major news and information on climate change issues. The media treatment was divided into four categories: climate change issues، those responsible for climate change، intimidation and warning، and consequences and causes of climate change.

Increased global competition and technological advances have led companies to invest in viral marketing, which relies on social relationships and creative messages to create a mutually beneficial relationship between the organization and its audience. Viral marketing aims to increase brand awareness and reach the largest possible number of customers at a low cost. To achieve this goal, more research and studies are required to identify effective strategies. The researcher used content analysis to gather information and data from Apple and Samsung's Facebook pages, with a total of (216) posts over a period of (6) months. The study found that the most prominent tactics are tagging followers as a way to increase the number of followers and stimulate continuous interest in the brand, as well as partnering with influencers. Companies use various incentive methods to market their products and make them more attractive to customers, and the most important of these methods is the use of guarantees.

This research aims to learn about the topics Joe Biden focussed on, as well as reveal the propaganda methods that Joe Biden used in his press statements during his campaign,In his research, the researcher relied on the survey method in a method of description using the method of comprehensive inventory of the statements and speeches of Joe Biden in the presidential elections within a period of sixty days. The content analysis tool was used to describe the apparent content based on the unity of the subject, in which major and subcategories were extracted. The content analysis form was designed and presented, The most important conclusions of the research are: The forefront of the possibilities of Joe Eden came with a new opening of the American people by a large margin from other topics, because this period that was studied and analysed was accompanied by the intensity of the statements between Joe Eden and President Donald Trump.

The Russian-Ukrainian conflict is one of the most important events that attracted the attention of the whole world, because of the positive and negative impacts it had on the world alike. The conflict is the most dangerous, as it creates an unstable economic environment for the global economy. The importance of the research lies in (modernity, danger, and economic and political instability due to the massive economic sanctions on the Russian Federation, and the adverse results of those sanctions on the economies of the countries of the world as a whole). Corona virus, which makes the research on this topic of great importance, because the research carries a unique experience that helps the reader to know the basics of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and its impact on the world, and in particular its impact on the global economy. Which suffers from a scarcity of energy resources on a large scale, especially in the European Union countries.

The problem of deepfakes has emerged with the emergence of AI technologies and the development of its concept and media and communication uses, so that these developments have produced a problem that we did not know or imagine in the first place before, so this study looks at how workers in newsrooms deal with the contents received through digital media.
This research is descriptive and the researcher relied on the survey method to study the communicator in TV, The TV (Al-Iraqiya, Al-Raba'a, INews, Al-Rasheed) were selected as a research community. The sample size was (94) respondents, who were distributed using a comprehensive enumeration method. The most important results are: Deepfakes greatly affect the credibility of television news and reduce public confidence in TV as a source of news. Iraqi TV do not rely on AI in newsrooms. Workers in newsrooms rely more on objective verification than on technical verification.

Academic elites have been exposed for quite some time to attacks via the Internet, including threats of death or defamation, which is a dangerous reality that threatens many intellectual elites, in light of the deterioration of freedom of expression and the safety of users in the digital age, which seriously affected human rights and democracy. Exceptional opportunities to express opinions, ideas, and professional readings of the political and economic scene in particular, which enabled the emergence of new models of cooperation with these elites. However, the digital age presented many challenges and threats, including attacks on intellectuals on the Internet and killing them even with complete impunity. And because hundreds of millions of people share their thoughts on social media daily, it's not surprising that we don't all agree with each other all the time, because we can all learn from disagreements and respectful discussions, but sometimes, freedom of expression doesn't give you the right to demand a hearing.

The study aimed to examine the symbols and internal and external components employed in portraying the political participation of Iraqi women as depicted in dramas. It utilized semiotic analysis, both in its denotative and connotative aspects, to decode symbols, probe meanings, and uncover implicit messages in the series "Tayeba."Additionally,it sought to understand the social, psychological, and cultural background of the female political figure and her compatibility with the Iraqi context.The series presented positive social aspects of women's political engagement in society through positive symbols like respect for elders, helping the needy, and showing compassion. However, it also portrayed negative aspects such as lying, betrayal, and selfishness.However, the series superficially addressed women's political participation, lacking direct engagement with the audience. It did not depict any direct public engagement or provide any discussion or political dialogue for women.

This research is concerned with knowing the most prominent negative aspects, to the exposure of the Iraqi public to the content of the "Facebook" website, and determinants the negative aspects that are not clear-cut. Each person has its own standards in that, therefore researcher has relied on Islamic standards in determining these negatives. After identifying these negatives, the researcher limped to present the position of Islam on them and made a presentation of them without much of the transfer of the statements of religious scholars; the study was conducted on university students, as they are the most prominent users of this website. After conducting census operations on their answers and evaluating the media messages that they receive, it has been found that large percentage of the respondents, believe that its content violates the provisions of Islam, and therefore the researcher address this problem to reduce its danger on the Society.