College Of Basic Education Researches Journal

The study aims at knowing the effect of use inquiry method with its two styles: free inquiry and a guided on time concepts acquisition of second grade female student in the intermediate school in teaching the text of Arabic-Islamic history for the academic year 2000-2001.

The present research aim to study the credibility of Asch experience to know the result of the group pressure to perception the individual.
The experience of Asch represented by producing a Line with a Certain length in a panel and three different Lines in another panel, one of them is by the same length of the first Line in the first panel. The responsive is asked to judge one of the three Lines in the second panel by the same length in the first panel firstly. Asch made on experience with (8) persons, He a greed, secretly with (7) of them in order to issue a wrong judgement, (it means they should say that one of the three Lines is by the same length of the first line). This is not true because they try to press on the responsive opinion in order to agree with their opinion. When Asch made this experience, he know that the responsive changes his mind in order to agree with the group opinion. Then he repeated the experience with (16) individuals, and (15) of them agree with them.

The present study aimed to measuring the effect of SCAMBER Program on Developing Creative Thinking.
SCAMBER Program consists on ten steps. It aims to teach the following thinking skills: (Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Maenify, Minify, Put to other uses, Eliminate, Reverse, Rearrange)
Each lesson consist to all the ten steps. The study comprised (50) individuals who were pupils at primary school at fourth grade. These individuals were distributed randomly, to two groups experimented group (25) pupils and control group (25) pupil.
SCAMBER test was applied to both groups prior to and after the implementation of SCAMBER program.
The program was applied to experimental group through one weekly session, each lasted 35 minutes thought out ten weeks continuously.

The study aimed at revealing the effect of an instructional program to raise self esteem for College students through examining some hypothesis.
The sample consisted of (24) male and female students, divided equally on the variable of the research for both experimental and controlling group for the third year students of the College of Teachers for the academic year (2002-2003).

The present research aims at investigating the effect of using cooperative Learning way in acquiring grammatical concepts for sixth primary grade pupils, the research followed the experimented style as model for the research due to the researchable nature of this course that conclude with the aims of the current research. An achievement test, consisting of (30) items use prepared on the light of grammatical subjects and behavioral aims. Stability of the test was calculated by post test reached (0.81) which is a good stability factor.

The religious, national concepts and feelings have been unintentionally mixed in the Mosuli poetry till the beginnings of the twentieth century. The research is limited to three aspects which embodied the national attitude :
1. Awakening of national patriotic feeling.
2. Call for Arab unity
3. Supporting the Palestinian issue and liberation movements in the Arab countries
The research has found that there were seeds of national feelings in the early twentieth century. Poets stood against the policy of Turkification and caller for national resurrection and they also dealt with the problem of Mosuli the national feeling increased in the thirties and fourteen of the twentieth century to the extent that some racial beliefs were penetrated into the poetry of a number of poets . the first and second generation did not lose the belief in national concepts in spite of all the drawbacks .
The enthusiastic direct discourse was the characteristic of most provocative national poetry but the good poetry has some powerful formation and beauty of rhythm, the most prominent of the first generation was Muhammad Habeeb Al-ubaidi ,Ahed Mahmood Al- Bakri Mahmood Al- Mallah ,Ismail Haqi Farag and Fadhil Al- Saidali Followed by a second generation like Abdul - Al-chadarchi, Mohammed Wagdi Al-Sharbati. Tharoom Shihab and Basheer Mustafa, Then comes a more modern generation represented by Shathil Taqa, Ahmed Qasim Al-Fakhri, Hazim Sa’eed Ahmed, Mahmmod Al-Mahrooq, Gharbi Al-Haq Ahmed, Adnan Al-Rawi, Akram Fadhil, Abdul-Haq Fadhil And Abdul-Hameed Al-Lawand. The artistic trends were clarified and specified ranging between new classicism and Romanticism. Some of the poets were characterized by a sarcastic critical realism.

The researcher chosen to write about biography in Arabic literature and its origins n this research to prove that such a topic is not one of western civilization products, its birth and development in the Arabic literature does not vary much from the one found in western counterpart, though confessing that such a topic is not as much in quantity as its in western biography.
Similar to the western version of biography that passed through different stages until it reached its final image following Rosso’s model, the Arabic biography also witnessed many stages for the personal translation of the second, third till the fifth centuries of Hijra, to confesses, diaries, in the fifth century, to the first writing that can be the first biographies like the one of (Osama bin munkith) (Al-itibar), till its matures and development in the last two centuries by Mohammed abdo),

The intellectual structure of Abdullah bin al- Mubarak in his two books Al – jrhad and Al- zuhd and Al – raqaiq indicates the following :
First : the personality of Ibn – Al – Mubarak is characterized, during its formation , by its clear inclination to comprehend religious sciences represented by the holy Quaran , Al – Hadith and Arabic language . This paved the way for him to formulate his intellectual structure in its life and domes - day aspects .

This paper deals with the Iraqi relationships during the first period of the republic (1958-1963) and their reflections in Iraqi journalism on different .
These relations were based on the economic and political aspects and the attitudes of the Soviet Union towards the events and nationals issues such as attitudes towards the Iraqi communist party and Mosul revolution 1959 , the withdrawal of Iraq from Baghdad pact and the attempt to assassinate Abdul – Kareem Qasim , the attitudes of the Iraq journalism which was accompanied by the journalist campaign between Iraq and the Soviet Union and its direct effect on political relations between them till the revolution of February 1963 .

It is the approximate punishment by Islamic legislator . There are two kinds of these limitations ; either as an obstacle which prevent the murderer to commit his crime ; or a comprehensive punishment which the murderer can loose his life .
The aggressor can not be permit in the second lift . It is a matter of the will of ALLAH . Some times the punishment takes the formula of oblige in the first lift and dose not follows by an other punishment in the second one .

On the basis of Fraser’s (1999) model of discourse markers analysis, this paper presents the results of an investigation of discourse marks in a Koranic text, namely Sura (91) Surat Al Shames. It is argued that discourse markers play a significant role in organizing Arabic discourse.

Some new amino acid derivatives were prepared from the reaction of amino acids esters (glycine, tyrosine and cystine) with 2-thioxo phthaloyl of the following amino acids (leucine, valine, glycine and alanine), The reaction products were tested against six types of bacteria. The results indicated that N-valyl-3- phthalimidine ethyl tyrosinate and N-anyl-3- phthalimidine ethyl cystinate showed remarkable activity against Pseudomonas araginosa. The synthesized compounds were characterized by using elemental analysis. IR spectral methods and their melting points.