Wasit Journal for Human Sciences

Abstract
The purpose of the research is to know the role of the components of strategic planning in the application of e-governance in Wasit University on the basis of objective principles. The importance of the study stems from the importance of the role played by the components of strategic planning to implement e-governance that achieve the highest levels of accuracy in controlling the performance of tasks and providing services. The study was designed to measure the role of the components of strategic planning in the application of electronic governance, the top and middle management of Wasit University, and they reached (219) people. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are:
a. The study showed that the mathematical mean of paragraph (A) of the University's vision was 1.91, ie, it is partially available, and the gap between what is available and what is required to reach it is 54.37%, which is a big gap that needs suitable strategies to address.
B. (B) of the University's message reached 1.88, ie, it is partially available, and the gap between what is available and what is required to reach it is 55.89%, which is a large gap that needs suitable strategies to address it.
The research reached a number of recommendations, the most important of which are:
Involve all faculties, centers, divisions, divisions, units and all those involved in the development of strategies and policy-making in a broader manner, re-formulate vision, mission and objectives, analyze the environment and formulate strategies of the university, its colleges, departments and centers as mentioned in the proposed business model

Grammarians and Poetry
This research deals with the grammarian attitude to the poetic evidence, its usage, its multiple tells, making poetic evidences and the anonymous poetic evidences. The paper searches many evidences in the linguistics, history and literature boos to clarify the correct tell to the weakness of them. Some tellers had been make poetic evidences. The grammarian were neither analyze those evidences nor concrn to the tells differences. The research deals with many evidence problems

Abstract
The present research aims at identifying the concept of philosophy Jihad ( fighting ) in islam and taken Immam Hussein as a model ( peace be upon him ) . it contains three chapters and parts. Chapter one deals with the significance of study besides the aim and the purpose , chapter two the philosophy and types of jihad , as well as conditions of jihad at islam , at holly Quran and at ( Ahl-Albait ) messenger's household ( peace be up them ).
While chapter three is about al-jihad and its motivations at immam Hussein`s revolution , orientalists sayings , recommendations conclusions and suggestions .

Abstract
The search aims to study the structure of public debt in Iraq, the evolution of public debt and its effects on the financial situation and economic growth using general debt indicators during the period 2000-2016. The standard methods were used to determine the relationship between public debt as a dependent variable, General and GDP as independent variables and using a model(Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model) ,The results of the standard model showed a significant response to short-term parameters of the variables (revenues and GDP) as explanatory variables, while the variable variable was insignificant and there was no long-term response between the variable of public debt and other variables.

Abstract
Human rights have economic dimensions which are depended on increasing demand by people to ensure a decent life for them, and preserving their rights and property, and to guarantee good job for achieving self-worth for every man. WhereasImam Ali has vision about it, he saw if it’s ignored economic dimensions of human rights lead to economic problems such as poverty, deprivation and disability.

Sonnet and Argument since inception in past , present, west and east made researchers occupied with them, and still representing an attractive factor for any researcher wishes to search and detect the aspects of our Literal brighten Inheritage. So, I decided to dive in their sea presenting this humble effort analytically and presentation. I can't say I'm the first to write about this ,but I did my best to reconcile between different opinions to present a brief of all that after long reading and focusing trying as much as possible to show the effect of musical side on sonnet's emergence .This research has continued based on this vision in three chapters: Chapter one discusses the emergence of sonnets and musical effect on it avoiding as much as possible the belonging of sonnet to the East or Wes,that became conclusive to me to the Andalusians .
Chapter discusses weights of sonnets and how to come up with paramour's weights and the role of singing in that.
Chapter three discusses the attempts of renewing presentations in sonnets showing the successful one and the complicated in analyzing and presenting them. I have benefited greatly from the entitled book (Sonnet at Andalus and East" for Dr. Mohammed Mahdi Al-Baseer. His remarks in that book guided and motivated me to write this research.
Researcher: Dr. Essa Jaafar Al-Herkanni
College of Arts –University of Wassi

Research Summary :-
In order to determine the legal nature of journalistic crime, whether it is a crime of a special nature or a common crime in public law, the search for the status of journalistic crime requires common law crimes and the extent to which they are similar and political offenses. In summary, the crimes committed by the press may be political or ordinary crimes in accordance with the criterion adopted by the Iraqi legislator in light of the nature of the violated right (the criterion of objective doctrine) and the motive to commit the crime (the criterion of personal doctrine) and therefore the Iraqi legislator adopted both criteria (objective and personal) In determining the nature of the press crime.







المقدمة

This study stems from a reading of a famous poem by Al-Muhalhal Bin Rabeea that ends with the /r/ sounds known in Arabic as (Ra 'eeyet).It starts with this line of verse:
أليلتنا بذي حسم أنيري إذا أنت انقضيت فلا تحوري

In this poem , the poet points to events , situations , and various world the he rebuilds according to a corresponding base in which things meet and face each other . He represents his own experience in a duality of loss and revenge which is the main focus in the semantics and meaning of the text.
These correspondences have a prominent significance due to their place as major and essential factors in composing the poetic text. They have an artistic and effective influence upon the reader's feeling as he proceeds in reading . This happens when the poet is able and efficiently chooses influential correspondences , and when the text is filled with a sequence of correspondences that are related to different meanings . Differentiating and analyzing these correspondences leads to clarifying the point that correspondences is one of the most important textual devices that Al-Muhalhal has used in his poem .

Abstract
Means this search language sounds in the Sumerian language compared to Arabic language it is looking for a sound system of language is one of the oldest known human languages in terms of blogging history as the oldest texts dating to the mid-4th millennium BC as well as a creation of the Sumerians, jot down details Daily life as spiritual matters, economic and personal transactions and literary and scientific texts here "cuneiform", compared with Arabic sounds, it helps the researcher to know the nature of their voices and stand on the similarities and differences in drawing their trademarks (symbols Acoustic) and follow its evolution in successive their epochs.

Abstract
The phenomenon of administrative and financial corruption is one of the serious phenomena faced by countries, especially developing countries, which have a major impact on the process of construction and economic development, which involve the destruction of the economy and financial and administrative capacity due to the negative effects of administrative and financial corruption, The administrative corruption is an imbalance in the personal behavior of the human being, and it must be evaluated and treated, so that imbalance human being can perform the legitimate function assigned to him within his community. This phenomenon is among the sins that are widespread in our social environment, which must be eliminated in Islamic society, that the fight against corruption is a key factor towards qualitative change and development in building societies in terms of evaluating the ethical behavior of the human personality.
This problem (phenomenon) has attracted the attention of many researchers and interested parties and agreed on the way to establish an institutional framework for the purpose of curbing the problem and treating it through specific serious steps. The Islamic religion is keen to combat these dangerous crimes. We see many Qur'anic verses that emphasized the fight against corruption. Imam Ali (peace be upon him) stressed the fight against corruption and corruption and how to take the necessary measures to eliminate this dangerous phenomenon.
Keywords: Administrative and financial corruption, Thoughts of Imam Ali, Economic development.

this is research about discovering the Aesthetics of agnomen style in wholy Quraan,which started dealing with this style concept and its influence at Arabicold heritage especially with Eloquence pioneer, this style considered as one of Literary Creativity in expressing with Arab life and was one of Arabic rhetoric in speech,secret and its expressions were found at the most of Quranic verse for instance the holy AL-Israa verse which included meaning and specific significance with its graphic structures and it distinguishing forming which hide through its texts deep humanitarian values and artistic purpose , so we could see them as a source of suspense for the listener and in other hand were reason to tack attention of others and mental admiring . so this research will stop with this style in .order to study in the holy verse and the influence in the mind of the listener and the reader in the
same from its different sides.

This research is a simple attempt to highlight the legislative achievements of Wilson in his first presidential term to fill some gaps in American history, especially as the research highlights the important stage witnessed by the United States of the emergence of the Progressive Reform movement and its attempt to correct the disadvantages generated by the industrial and demographic growth witnessed by The United States in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century, and the importance of this matter was chosen topic of the research entitled "Woodrow Wilson and his Role in Reforming the American economic system 1913-1916"
The research divided to: the introduction and four chapters and conclusion, which contained the most important findings of the study. The first chapter, "The Progressive Movement in the United States until 1913," touched upon the economic and social changes that resulted from the growth of the Lincoln Agricultural Republic and its transformation into a large industrial state at the beginning of the 20th century. This was accompanied by negative aspects of this change. Reformism during this period and its reformist demands.
While the second section sheds light on Wilson and the reform of customs tariff in 1913 by reducing them and the difficulties he faced to pass legislation and the importance of this legislation for Wilson and the progressive movement in general. The third section, entitled "Federal Law Act of 1913," detailed Wilson's most important and far-reaching legislation in his reform program, which was more complex than his previous reform of different visions of what reforms should be implemented. The fourth and final topic discussed the Wilson issue and the legislation of the anti-trust laws in 1914, which is no less complicated than the previous agreement and the lack of agreement on the form of reform to be achieved despite the general agreement on the disadvantages generated by monopolistic companies.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the United States experienced a major reformist wave that lasted until 1917, known as the Progressive Movement. The movement was so strong that no economic, political or social figure could emerge unless it linked itself to the Progressives.
In keeping with the prevailing wave of reform, Wilson formulated his election program in 1912, which was defined as "new freedom" in line with the demands of the progressive, and Wilson's determination to ride the progressive wave not far from the conservatives who supported him at the start of his candidacy.
Wilson, through the first item of his reform program, the adoption of the Underwood-Stevens Regulation in 1913, achieved a major personal victory after which the first president, who was able to reduce tariff rates practically 50 years ago.
Wilson demonstrated political skill and great flexibility in implementing his main reformist articles by balancing his demands with the conservatives and the progressive, with his firm personal intervention, compromise and pressure on the representatives of both houses for approval.
Wilson's legislative reforms were an important part of a series of reforms by Democratic presidents in the 1930s and 1960s. The anti-trust Clayton Act has had the most prominent and lasting impact so far in Woodrow Wilson's legislative programs.

Prolong Reading in swaeed Bin
Abi – kahil Al-yashkwri Al-Aynyaa
This prolong poemIs one of the rare and important poem in the pre-Islamic poetry . this importance stemed from that the poet is known by it and because it is the only poem in the poet's collection that others narrators agreed upon .
While Its importance , and why , is so called "Al- yateemaa " ( the sole poem ) which is considered as one of the " Al – my fdnalyaat " collection . that is why is studied structurally accordingto the structure format due to what the poem has in structure and different parts the poet cained it in such harmonic on form .

The Public Library strives to find comparisons that help to enrich them on a continuous basis by providing sources of information that are relevant to the interests of the beneficiaries. The aim of the research is to study the use of information in the public library and to identify the obstacles that limit the use of the library. The field approach and the questionnaire were adopted in order to obtain information from the results of the research. Research Proposals: Transforming the link of public libraries in Iraq from the Ministry of Municipalities to the Ministry of Culture and Information. This is an invitation to the higher administrative authorities to pursue this trend in order to develop the reality of public libraries.

Trade Balance and Development of Non - Oil Exports in the Iraqi Economy for the Period (2010 – 2016)
The study aims at analyzing the reality of the trade balance and the contribution of non-oil exports to the Iraqi economy in the growth of the GDP for the period (2010-2016) with reference to the results of the oil exports in the development of the Iraqi economy. The study came out with a number of results, On one commodity, oil, with the contribution of non-oil exports to GDP, as opposed to the increase in the contribution of oil exports to GDP, and the growth in GDP is unstable; for dependence on volatile oil export revenues due to fluctuations in the R global oil

The symbol is of great importance in Arabic literature,and employ. it in the modern poem in a harmonious aesthetic, and in a precise intellectual consistency, became a common feature of most poets, Because it contributes to improving the poetic poem and the depth of its implications, and the intensity of the impact on the recipient, It gives the text a dimension and an active movement in his words and references, and our popular heritage includes a huge number of characters and places and proverbs and stories, each of which constitute a symbol of a certain literary significance, From this principle, we have chosen this subject.

The electoral systems applied in the countries of the world vary according to their legislation according to their different political, social and cultural conditions If these systems in some countries contribute to strengthening the capacity of state institutions and in particular the government in the implementation of its constitutional and legal obligations to achieve security and stability and provide services and economic prosperity., As well as contribute to the promotion of diverse political participation of different ethnic, sectarian and religious components, it may play a role against the other is to weaken the powers of the state in the performance of its functions and an important reason to undermine the building on a sound basis.
The electoral system adopted in the states has a significant input in building the political and partisan organization. Hence, the search in the legal frameworks of the electoral system is of particular importance not only as a basis for the distribution of the votes of the voters but also because it contributes to the building of party life and thus is an influential factor in many or the lack of numbers of political blocs inside the parliament, which is reflected on the formation of the government and its form in terms of being a coalition government or not.
We have highlighted in this research the legislation on election systems in Iraq and some countries of the world, which contribute to the formation of a strong or weak government and we have concluded in the end to some of the proposals that we believe that taking them will help in forming a strong and effective government.

Although nearly 40 years of Soviet occupation of Afghanistan,the locai and international highlights stll applied to this event its reasons, segncnces ; and the resuitsi and then .the recaction from many conatnies it isone of the cold war battie fields. On the other hand this occupation had goive avisiots all that the greed of great nation is unlimited . this is clearly appeared in the occnpation of giant sofiet to Afghanistan. This country to limited politician or ecomonicand social capabilities where the reasons of this occupation are very weal and unreasable. This was lead to refuse and condemnate it fray all countries . the u.s.a. is in the top of these countries as well as the west europeak countries lilce uniteel kingdom Germany and france in additior of that.
The unitied nation was always condemnate this occupation which is evded wilh in the help of the afghan resistance and the reach to the afghanis tan that independent in1989

The subject of the referendum in the Kurdistan region in recent times is a legal and political issue is important, and one of the most important problems facing the Iraqi government, and arises from time to time controversy and disagreement between the central government in Baghdad, refusing to secede and the Kurdistan Regional Government, which claimed since the beginning of the twentieth century and until now . The Kurdistan region bore the name of an autonomous region after signing an agreement with the Iraqi government, but effective control remained in Baghdad until the outbreak of the second Gulf War in 1990 and the establishment of the no-fly zone. The Kurdish control of the region was strengthened after the US invasion of Iraq in 2003 and the constitution was established in 2005, which gave the region autonomy, a flag and a constitution, government and parliament, and since this moment has become a claim of the Kurds independent state despite the internal political differences and economic difficulties experienced by the region, 2017 Issued the President of the Kurdistan region of Iraq Massoud Barzani Presidential Order No. (106) of 8/6/2017, which includes a referendum on 25/9/2017 in the three governorates (Dohuk, Erbil and Sulaymaniyah) in addition to the disputed areas sought by the region to include in the provinces ( Diyala, Ninewa and Kirkuk) The most important reasons that led the Kurds to demand the referendum is the suffering of injustice and oppression and constitutional excesses caused by the Iraqi government, as well as accusing them of not applying Article (140) of the Constitution, in addition to other reasons, including the formation of the Federal Council and cut the share of the region of the federal budget . The lack of this type of study, which deals with the referendum of the Kurdistan region - Iraq, we looked at it, hoping that this modest effort to contribute to the statement of the reasons and the main factors that made the Kurdistan region calls for separation through the referendum recently.