TANMIAT AL-RAFIDAIN

The research aims at defining the essence of the total production maintenance and its requirements, where the increases competition has led the productive organization to search for any character that will increase the chances of success. Then it begins to depend on the modern programs which requires adopting a new planning to deal with the maintenance and its control instruments to achieve the objectives. So, achieving the characteristics and delivery at the exact time, decreasing the storage level, reaching the zero defects and the high flexibility to meet the needs of consumers, require depending on untraditional methods in managing and executing maintenance through heading towards the system of the global productive maintenance. So, this paper is an attempt to apply the program of total production maintenance in Mosul factory through recognizing the adopted maintenance style presenting proposals for developing this system in the factory which will enable the factory management to adopt the system in the future in order to improve work sufficiency of production facilities. This research reached set of conclusions and recommendations.

The last stage has witnessed dramatic changes toward the industrial exports in most of the developing countries include Jordan at the beginning of the eighteens in the last century, the reason for such a change is due to the various positive results that escorted the application of this policy in the states of which it has relied on earlier. It can also be considered a fundamental phase of which the intact entrance into the economical globalization requires. The paper’s significance emerges from the transformation and then deepening the industrial exports policy of which it is a result of actual requirements for coping with the universal economical developments. The paper’s aim refers to the necessity of specifying the effecting factor in the industrial exports, then estimating and analyzing the industrial exports effect in it’s capability on achieving alterations in the gross domestic product structure in Jordan furthermore specifying the factors that affect the industrial exports and the attempt to affect them through the economical policies is considered a significant question toward raising the industrial exports averages.

Arab countries undertook financial liberalization programs aimed at promoting domestic savings and directing them efficiently towards financing investment projects, which will be likely to have positive impacts on economic growth.
The purpose of this paper is to study aspects and issues relating to the Arab financial markets developments and examine it’s role in promoting savings and economic growth.
To accomplish this aim, collected data will be used to estimate the effect of the financial markets development through four types of indicators of economical growth: per capita GDP growth, capital accumulation, savings, and economic efficiency.

Inflation is regarded as a global economic phenomenon, all countries regardless of its progress suffer from it. Subjugated efforts were made to confront inflation and containing it. Whereas developing countries haven’t given it the attention it deserves. Due to the negative economic and social effects of inflation, it became necessary to search for its reasons and resources. Military expenditure represents one of the channels that contributes in creating inflationary pressure via its effects on price expectations and demand surplus and raising money liquidity in the economy.

Privatization is one of the procedures used by developing countries according to the recommendations of Briton institution. The goal was to improve the public sector, but the result was it’s elimination.
The paper tries to draw a legitimate verdict concerns the selling of the public sector to the private one. To achieve this, the paper comprises five sections. The first section tackled the privatization concept and it’s most significant forms. The second studied the economical effects of the privatization, while the third introduced the social effects. The fourth section presented a summarized description to the forms of property in Islam. The section also attempted to draw a legitimate verdict for privatization.

The idea of establishing Islamic banks is considered as the most recent call by Muslim businessmen in the Islamic World. After their realization of the role played by such establishments in developing the Muslim societies, through various important tasks of non-traditional functions carried out by commercial Banks.
Thus, the Islamic banking work became a reality and successful experiment performing it’s role in facilitating production, enhancing the capital energy, collecting savings and directing funds towards the various investments channels through utilizing the untraditional methods in accordance with the Islamic code. Thus, it paves the scientific path in order to provide a stable life for the Islamic nation individuals and strengthening their economies. So, the situation requires to have a look at these banks and their future in the light of globalization existence and it’s effect upon the financial and economical aspects of which this phenomenon is trying to draw the future’s image through returning to the adoption of capitalist ideas and abandoning any other ideas like democracy and the social justice principles.

The status quo imposes many challenges in front of the accountant as a result of progress in all the technical, industrial and economical fields of life which require matching these recent developments in order to applying them practically as well as the accounting academic education. The question here considers the accounting education capability in Iraq in coping with these developments and meeting the vocational requirements, where the accounting profession depends upon it’s affiliates and accounting education graduates in achieving it’s flourish.

The paper pays attention to the practical and scientific connection between two contemporary topics in the management of human resources which are the organizational education and the work life quality. The paper aims at answering at a group of applied and theoretical questions through preparing a theoretical visualizing for the one and expressing the second by a hypothesis to the effect that the organizational education affects morally in improving the work life quality, the university of Mosul as well as all the staff members were chosen in order to prove this hypothesis and achieve it’s goals. Various statistical methods were adopted in order to test the paper’s hypothesis. The paper reached significant findings, one of which is proving it’s hypothesis. A Number of recommendations were presented depending on the conclusions that have been reached.

Gamerman and Migon 1993 have done a work describing the dynamic hierarchical models. These models which have been described by them using a system involved with linear equations: first equation called the observation equation, the second equation called the structure equation, and the third one called system equation. This work differs from the work which have done by Harrison and Stevens 1976 which they have described the dynamic linear models by using two equations: first equation was called the observation equation and the second equation called the system equation .
In this paper we have presented a comprehensive review for the linear dynamic hierarchical models, and their many concepts simplification for these models. Owing to the available information was adequate. The available one has been shown in a complex view. It is also we presented a simple review for the non-linear dynamic hierarchical models. We have applied the theoretical results on simulation data by using Simulation Technique for one chosen model which have presented by Gamerman and Migon 1993 which called Linear Growing Exchangeable Means.

The paper tackles the special documentary group which concerns the material element, considering it as one of the major components for the cost system, expressing it’s importance, goals and the required terms which have to be available in it, expressing by analysis, the documentary sessions of which the group consists of. The paper takes into consideration the documentary group as well which concerns the material element, taking the children wear factory in Mosul as a research sample, in order to evaluating it and recognize the scope of it’s efficiency and affectivity, illustrating the most significant documentary sessions of which it consists of as well as the documents movement, in addition to expressing the charts and schemes of the documents flow in order to study and analyse these documentary sessions. The paper reached many findings in addition to the contribution of presenting a group of proposals which will tackle the deficiencies and increasing the affectivity.